Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the meteorological cause, a basic and leading social welfare cause?

What is the meteorological cause, a basic and leading social welfare cause?

Meteorological cause is a scientific, basic and leading social public welfare cause.

China accelerates scientific and technological innovation, strives to achieve accurate monitoring, accurate forecasting and fine service, and constantly promotes meteorological modernization. The overall strength of meteorological undertakings is close to the world advanced level, and some technologies have reached the world leading level. Meteorological cause is a scientific, basic and leading social public welfare cause.

Promote the high-quality development of meteorological services, improve the ability of meteorological service support, play the role of the first line of defense for meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, steadily build a meteorological power, build a meteorological satellite system to reach the world's leading level, and rank first in the world in the scale of radar monitoring network. The construction of China's characteristic meteorological service system has achieved remarkable results, providing quality services to hundreds of industries and hundreds of millions of users, and the development of meteorological services has made historic achievements.

Meteorological career development

China continues to promote meteorological modernization, and the overall strength of meteorological undertakings is close to the advanced level in the world. At present, there are seven Fengyun meteorological satellites in orbit in China, and the meteorological satellite system is among the best in the world, providing services for 124 countries and China130,000 users. There are 236 new generation weather radars, and the radar monitoring network ranks first in the world.

There are more than 70,000 automatic meteorological observation stations on the ground, the number of which is 4.5 times that of 20 12, and the amount of meteorological observation data has increased by more than 5 times, helping the ground meteorological observation business to enter the automation era in an all-round way. There are 7 atmospheric background stations, 25 climate observation stations and 120 high-altitude meteorological observation stations, which make the meteorological monitoring network more and more dense.

Key technologies such as high-resolution numerical model and multi-source fusion live analysis have been gradually improved, forming a relatively complete numerical forecasting business system from regional to global, from weather to climate; The global medium-range numerical weather forecast system independently developed increases the available forecast time limit in the northern hemisphere from 6. 1 day to 7.8 days; The warning time of severe convective weather was advanced to 40 minutes, and the accuracy of rainstorm warning signal was improved to 90%, both hitting record highs.