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1. Changning city, Changning city, 2. Prince Qing Gong, Prince Qing Gong, 3. No.4 Changning New District, Chang 'an District, Xi. Former president of Harbin College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, 1. The original meaning item edited by Changning City has been redirected to this entry for you. For more meanings, please see Changning City.

Changning encyclopedia business card

Geographical location map of Changning City Changning City is 65 kilometers away from Hengyang City in the north and Leiyang West Station of Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway in the east. It is 30km away from leiyang city Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, 107 National Highway and Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, 50km away from the "Three South National Roads" (southern Hunan, southern Jiangxi and southern Fujian), Henggui Expressway, Wu Heng Expressway, Yilouheng Expressway, Changcha Expressway and Hengkun Expressway, and 18 166. A trunk road network centered on the urban area has been formed. Every village in the city has access to highways, Xiangjiang River flows along the northern part of the city, and waterway transportation can reach the Yangtze River and coastal ports. Beijing-Guangzhou optical cable runs through Changning. It is the first city of Camellia oleifera in China, a famous hometown of Chinese fir and bamboo, a livable city with free public transportation, and the second batch of county-level cities with comprehensive law enforcement of business administration in China.

Chinese name: Changning

Mbth: Changning

Administrative category: county-level cities

Area: Hengyang City, Hunan Province, China

It governs Baisong Town, xinhe town Town, Yin Tian Town and Qinyi Town.

Government Resident: Qunying Road, Changning City

Telephone area code: 0734

Postal code: 42 1500

Location: Southeast of Hunan Province, Southwest of Hengyang City

Area: 2052 square kilometers

Population: 860,000 (2009)

Dialect: Changning dialect

Climatic conditions: subtropical monsoon humid climate.

Famous scenic spots: ① Xijiang River rafting ② Paradise Lake ③ Yinshan Mountain in China ④ Zhongtian Ancient House in front of the temple ⑤ Caishen Cave ⑤ Peiyuan Tower.

License plate number: Xiang d

Reputation: Hometown of Camellia oleifera, Hometown of Cunninghamia lanceolata and Hometown of Bamboo.

catalogue

geographical position

topography

hydrology

climate

land

traffic

The development of history

administrative division

land resources

water resource

plant resources

Animal resources

Demographic situation

mineral resources

agricultural resources

Actual economic situation

industrial development

rural economy

city construction

service industry

Major project

Attract overseas investment

Social undertakings

Local celebrities

The organization sets up the working organization of the municipal party Committee.

Municipal party Committee department management organization

Institutions directly under the municipal party Committee

Group organization

National people's congress working body

Government working institutions

Government deliberation and coordination body

Directly under the government

Government department management organization

Other deputy division-level institutions (plus units are listed units)

CPPCC working mechanism

Vertical management unit

Resident enterprises in provinces and cities

Overview of tourism resources

① Xijiang River Drifting:

② Paradise Lake:

(3) the Indian mountain in China:

(4) the temple in front of the ancient houses in nakata:

(5) Caishen Cave:

⑥ Peiyuan Tower:

⑦ solo spring peak

Qian Miao Geopark.

Changning, Ancient Pagoda and Peiyuan

Second, the charm of Yinshan Mountain

Third, the paradise lake light.

Fourth, the mountain scenery of Bifeng.

Fifth, the spring peak shines

Sixth, Yaoxiang fell.

Seven, Yishan Buddha Light

Eight, Xinhe Flower Island

geographical position

topography

hydrology

climate

land

traffic

The development of history

administrative division

Land resources, water resources, plant resources, animal resources, population status, mineral resources, agricultural resources, economic status, industrial development, rural economic city construction, key projects of tertiary industry, investment attraction, social undertakings, and establishment of local celebrity institutions.

The working organs of the Municipal Party Committee, the departmental management organs of the Municipal Party Committee, the organizations directly under the Municipal Party Committee organize the working organs of the National People's Congress, the deliberation and coordination organs of the government, the departments directly under the government, the management organs of other deputy-level institutions (plus units are listed units), and the working organs of CPPCC vertically manage the tourism resources of resident enterprises in provinces and cities.

Tourism Overview ① Xijiang River Drifting: ② Paradise Lake: ③ Indian Mountain in China: ④ Zhongtian Ancient House in front of the Temple: ⑤ Caishen Cave: ⑤ Peiyuan Tower: ⑤ All peaks stand out; Eight views of Changning Geopark in front of the temple.

I. Gupta Peiyuan II. Yinshan verve iii. Paradise Huguangsi. Pifeng Mountain Color v. Quanfeng Zhao Shu VI. Drifting in Yaoxiang is fun. One Mountain Buddha Light VIII. New Hehuazhou began to edit the geographical location of this section.

Changning City is located in the south of Hunan Province and the southwest of Hengyang City. It is located at the junction of the southern margin of Hengyang basin and the northbound residual vein of Nanling, and on the south bank of the middle reaches of Xiangjiang River. Leiyang city in the east, Guiyang County in the south, Qiyang County in the west, and Qidong and Hengnan counties across the Xiangjiang River in the north. It is located at 26 07'-26 36' north latitude and112 07'-12 41'east longitude. The urban area is located at 26 24' north latitude and112 23' east longitude. Changning City covers an area of 2046.6 square kilometers, ranking fifth among seven counties (cities) in Hengyang City and fifty-second among counties and counties in the province. Changning city jurisdiction

4 streets, 15 towns, 6 townships, 1 ethnic townships, 1 scenic area management area.

Edit the terrain of this part.

The geological strata in Changning city are complex, from Cambrian in Paleozoic to Quaternary in Cenozoic, except Tertiary in Cenozoic. The rocks are mainly sedimentary rocks, accounting for about 80%, which are exposed in different geological periods from Paleozoic to Cenozoic. Igneous rocks are relatively small, with dozens of rock bodies exposed, covering an area of about 428 square kilometers, mainly granite, accompanied by intermediate-acid granodiorite, a small amount of basic lamprophyre and basaltic rare rocks. The geotectonics belong to the Caledonian fold area in South China, that is, the northern end of the south-north Lei (Yang)-Lin (Wu) fold belt of the South China fold system and the southern edge of Hengyang fault basin, and are divided into Caledonian structural layer, Hercynian-Indosinian structural layer and Yanshan structural layer. The terrain in the territory is high in the south and low in the north, which is roughly distributed in two steps. In the south, Tashan Mountain and Dayi Mountain, the remnant veins of Nanling Mountain System, are in the northeast direction and the north-south direction respectively. There is a low-lying valley in front of the temple-the West Lake between the two mountains, which becomes the communication channel between Changning City and Guiyang County. There are 16 peaks at an altitude of 1000 meters. The northern plains and hills are staggered, and the elevation is mostly below 200 meters. The terrain is undulating and it is a second-class step. There are three kinds of topography in the territory: mountains, hills and plains, among which the areas of mountains, hills and plains account for 37.6%, 26% and 37.4% of the total area of the city respectively. Climate, because it is located at the northern foot of Nanling Mountain, belongs to the humid climate of mid-subtropical monsoon, with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. However, because Tashan Mountain and Dayi Mountain cross the southern and central depression basins, it is conducive to air retention and the weather is changeable in spring and autumn. Meteorological elements such as precipitation, temperature and sunshine are changeable in a year.

Edit this part of hydrology

Changning City has a complete water system and dense river networks. River runoff is mainly replenished by rainwater, with relatively concentrated precipitation in flood season, less precipitation in non-flood season, great disparity in high and low flow and great fluctuation in annual water level. Generally, the high water level appears from April to July, and the low water level appears from 10 to February of the following year. The variation range of water level in the main stream of Xiangjiang River is11.00-15.51m, with the average flow for many years1370seconm3, the maximum flow18100s m3 and the minimum flow. Runoff is mostly concentrated in spring and summer, and the runoff from April to July accounts for more than 60% of the annual runoff. The average sediment concentration for many years is generally 0. 1-0.5 kg/m3, and the main stream is lower than the tributaries. The Xiangjiang River section and its tributaries in China are suitable for water. The natural water quality such as pool water, backwater water and Fuling water is good, and the PH value is mostly around 7.2.

Edit the climate of this paragraph.

Changning city belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate with four distinct seasons. Due to the influence of regional climate and complicated terrain, meteorological factors such as precipitation, temperature and sunshine are changeable from year to year.

Edit this part of the soil

The city's soil is divided into zonal soil and non-zonal soil, with 9 soil types, 22 soil genera and 233 soil species. Zonal soils mainly include mountain meadow soil, yellow brown soil, yellow soil and red soil. Non-zonal soil mainly includes black calcareous soil, red calcareous soil, purple soil, paddy soil and tidal soil. Paddy soil, red loam, purple loam and yellow loam are widely distributed in the city with the highest utilization rate.

Edit this part of the traffic

The urban area is 75km away from Hengyang, the transportation hub, and 50km away from leiyang city Jingguang Railway, National Road 107 and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway in the east. The national highway Sannan runs through the east and west, the provincial highway 2 14 runs through the north and south, and the Hengzao Expressway is connected with the regional first line. Xiangjiang river flows along the northwest of cities and counties, and water transportation can be

Access to the Yangtze River and coastal ports, highway network every village, Beijing-Guangzhou optical cable through Changning.

Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph.

Changning has a long history. According to the Records of Changning County, Tongzhi County in Qing Dynasty, it was Jing before Zhou Dynasty, Chu during Warring States Period and Leiyang County during Qin and Han Dynasties. According to the analysis of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, Leiyang is located in Xinning and Xinping counties in the southwest, and Xinping in Xinning County in the 20th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (396) belongs to Hengzhou. The Northern and Southern Dynasties belonged to Hengyang Kingdom, and the Sui Dynasty belonged to Hengzhou General Political Department. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), Xinning was changed to Changning, which belonged to Hengzhou County. The Song Dynasty in the Five Dynasties belonged to Hengzhou. In the 19th year of Yuan Dynasty (1282), it was promoted to a state with no territory, belonging to Hunan Road, Lingbei, Huguang Province. In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1370), it was reduced to a county in March, and it was under the government of Sihengzhou, the envoy of Huguang. The Qing dynasty belongs to the scale, and the state capital belongs to the road scale. It was abandoned in the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) and belonged to Hengyang Road. The Republic of China 1 1 (1922) was abandoned and belonged to Hunan province. In 26 years of the Republic of China (1937), it belonged to the second administrative supervision area of Hunan Province (in Hengyang). 194910 June 12 Tianning was peacefully liberated and the people's government was established, belonging to Hengyang area. 1April 1952 was changed to Xiangnan Administrative Region (in Hengyang). June 1954 belongs to Hengyang area. 1983 belongs to Hengyang city in July. 1996165438+1October 26th, with the approval of the State Council, Changning county was abolished and Changning city was established, which was managed by Hengyang city.

Edit this administrative division.

After the founding of New China, Changning established 10 District and 174 Township. 19521/district 2 town 172 township was established in February. 1June, 956, the district was withdrawn and merged into townships, and there were 2 towns and 45 townships in the county. 1958 cancellation of villages and towns and integration of administrative institutions. The county has established 15 people's communes. 196 1 September, the recovery area was established, with 9 districts and 2 towns. 1978, Changning county has 9 districts, 2 district-level towns, 59 people's communes and 9 19 production brigades. 1982 Restore Baisha Town and Baifang Town. 1984, the actual administrative organization is set up separately, and the township people's government is located in the township. The production brigade below the township level was changed to a villagers' committee, and the production team was changed to a villagers' group. There are also neighborhood committees and groups under the town. In the same year, Baifang Township was merged into Baifang Town. 1In May, 985, Yin Tian, Huting and Banqiao were abolished and Yin Tian, Salt Lake and Banqiao were established. In August, Tashan Township was established in Puzhuyao Township. In 65438+February, Yangquan Town was cancelled, and Dashiping Township was renamed Dashiping Township. 1986 65438+February, GUANLING and Xinzhou Township were abolished and GUANLING and xinhe town were established. 1990 There are 9 districts, 3 districts and towns, 7 townships, 5/kloc-0 townships, and/kloc-0 townships. 199 1 year, the county has 9 districts, 3 district-level towns, 7 townships, 5/kloc-0 townships,/kloc-0 ethnic townships, 7 10 villagers' committees and 43 residents' committees. 165438+February, 1993, Triangular Pond, Yanzhou and Luoshi were abolished and Triangular Pond, Yanzhou and Luoshi were established. 1in may, 1995, Changning county started the work of withdrawing districts and merging townships. According to the Reply of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department on the Adjustment of Administrative Divisions in Changning County (Xiang Min Xing Fa [1995] No.53) on May 3, the county party committee and county government announced on May 9 that nine district offices in Yiyang, Baifang, Shuikoushan, Yin Tian, Luo Qiao, Banqiao, Guanling, Yangquan and Xinzhou were cancelled. The remaining 6/kloc-0 townships were merged and adjusted to 23 townships, namely Yiyang Town, Baisong Town, Baisha Town, Guanling Town, Yangquan Town, Baifang Town, Yin Tian Town, Yanhu Town, Luoqiao Town, xinhe town, Banqiao Town, Sanjiaotang Town, Yanzhou Town, Xiling Town, Shengqiao Town, Qian Miao Township, Qinyi Township and Lanjiang Township. 199565438+In February, Xiling Township was abolished and Xiling Town was established. 1March, 1996, Qian Miao and Sheng Qiao towns were abolished and Qian Miao and Sheng Qiao towns were established. Established 1 residents' committee. At the end of the year, the county administered 7 townships, 16 towns, and the villages, groups and residents' groups remained unchanged. 1996165438+1October 26th, with the approval of the State Council, Changning withdrew its county and set up a city. In 2004, Changning city governed 16 towns and 7 townships (including Yao nationality township 10). There are 73 neighborhood committees and 350 residents' groups, 707 village committees and 77 15 village groups. In 2008, Yiyang Town was abolished and three sub-district offices were established, namely Yiyang, Quanfeng and Peiyuan. Shuikoushan Sub-district Office in Baisong Town and Tiantangshan Scenic Area Management Office in Yangquan Town were established. In 2008, they were under the jurisdiction of Changning City, with jurisdiction over 15 towns, 7 townships and 5 offices. Namely Baisong Town, Baifang Town, Yanzhou Town, Yin Tian Town, Baisha Town, Xiling Town, Yanhu Town, Sanjiaotang Town, Luoqiao Town, Qian Miao Town, Banqiao Town, Shengqiao Town, Yangquan Town, Guanling Town, xinhe town, Qinyi Township, Tang Peng Township, Lanjiang Township, Dabao Township, He Jiang Township, Miquan Township, Tashan Yao Township and Yiyang. In 2009, Baisong Town of Changning City was divided into six villages including Sanxiang, Songyang, Xinhua, Qingnian, Vegetables and Baisong, as well as Songhua, Coal Machinery, Jiang Yan, Kaiyuan, Baisong, Sanyuan, Wen Ming Road, Zhou Xiao, Changqing, Songyang, Da Qiao, Xingyuan, Transportation, Shipping, Jiaochang, Du Dong, Duxi and Yonghong. The newly established Shuikoushan Sub-district Office has jurisdiction over 6 established villages and 20 community neighborhood committees, with a total area of 27.95 square kilometers and a total population of 28,200. The office is located in Zhujiawan. After the adjustment of administrative divisions, Baisong Town governs 18 established villages and 6 community neighborhood committees, with a total area of 50.55 square kilometers and a total population of 40,400. Changning City has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 15 towns, 6 townships, 1 ethnic townships and 1 scenic area management areas: Yiyang Street, Peiyuan Street, Quanfeng Street and Shuikoushan Sub-district Office; Paradise Mountain Scenic Area; Baifang Town, Baisong Town, Yanzhou Town, Yin Tian Town, Baisha Town, Xiling Town, Yanhu Town, Sanjiaotang Town, Yangquan Town, Qian Miao Town, Luoqiao Town, Banqiao Town, Shengqiao Town, Guanling Town and xinhe town; Qinyi Township, Tang Peng Township, Lanjiang Township, Dabao Township, He Jiang Township, Miquan Township and Tashan Yao Township. Changning Municipal People's Government in Yiyang Sub-district Office. The total area is 2046.6 square kilometers and the total population is 860,000 (2009).

Edit this part of the land resources.

The land area of Changning City is 2,046.6 square kilometers [1], equivalent to 204,660 hectares, accounting for 2178% of the total area; Plain 520 square kilometers, accounting for 520,000 hectares, accounting for 25.4438+0% of the total area; The hilly area is 348 square kilometers, accounting for 34,800 hectares, accounting for17438+0% of the total area; The water surface is 86.8 square kilometers, accounting for 8680 hectares, accounting for 4.24% of the total area. According to the natural properties of land, the cultivated land is 379 10 hectare, accounting for18.52% of the total area; Suitable forest land area is 9 1950 hectares, accounting for 44.1%of the total area; Inland waters 14440 hectares, accounting for 7.05% of the total area; The park covers an area of 4 180 hectares, accounting for 2.06% of the total area. The city's soil is divided into zonal soil and non-zonal soil, with * *10 soil type, 22 subtypes and 233 soil types. Zonal soil mainly includes mountain meadow soil, yellow brown soil, yellow soil and red soil; Non-zonal soils mainly include black stone lime soil, red stone lime soil, purple soil, paddy soil, fluvo-aquic soil, paddy soil, red loam soil, purple soil and yellow loam soil, which are widely distributed and have the highest utilization rate. The geographical distribution of soil is as follows: (1) Paddy soil is distributed in Gangping Valley below 200 meters above sea level; Distributed in all parts of China, accounting for about 20.84% of the total soil area; Red loam is distributed in strips or spots, widely distributed in mountains, hills, hills and plains below 750 meters above sea level. It is the main soil type in this city, accounting for 56.54% of the total soil area. Among them, the red soil subcategory accounts for about a quarter of the red loam category, distributed in mountainous areas below 500 meters above sea level, and the soil is brownish red; The yellow-red soil subclasses are distributed between 500-750 meters above sea level, and the soil is yellow-red. Purple soil is concentrated in the northwest hilly area, accounting for about 14.24% of the city's soil area. Yellow loam is mainly distributed in mountainous areas between 750- 1000 meters above sea level, accounting for about 5.36% of the city's soil area; Black calcareous soil, mainly distributed in the lower part of rock crevices on limestone hilltops, accounts for about1.2% of the city's soil area; Yellow brown soil is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas between the elevation of southwest mountainous areas1000-2000m, accounting for 0.98% of the whole city's soil area. The fluvo-aquic soil is mainly distributed in the terraces along the river, accounting for 0.51%of the whole city's soil area; Red limestone soil is mainly distributed in slopes, valleys or denuded terraces at the foot of Lime Mountain in the southeast, accounting for about 0.25% of the total soil area in the city. Meadow soil in mountainous areas is mainly distributed in the open area at the top of the mountain above the altitude of 1200m, accounting for 0.08% of the total soil area in the city.