Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The origin of solar terms in Grain Rain
The origin of solar terms in Grain Rain
The origin of Grain Rain solar terms, Grain Rain is an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, which occurs every spring, but people don't know much about the origin of Grain Rain solar terms, and they don't know what customs there are in this solar term. Let's share the origin of solar terms in Grain Rain.
Origin of solar terms in Grain Rain 1 origin of solar terms in Grain Rain.
It is said that the origin of solar terms in Grain Rain is clearly recorded in the ancient book Huainanzi. It is said that the ancient emperor issued an imperial edict in late spring and early summer, announcing an important thing, that is, the success of Cangjie's word-making. He called on Chen Ming from all over the world to study together, and it rained unusually that day. It is said that countless Gu Mi fell in the rain, so people called this day Grain Rain, and later Grain Rain became it.
The custom of Grain Rain Festival
1, take Grain Rain
Grain Rain Festival has different customs in different regions, especially in ancient China, which was Grain Rain Festival and had the custom of going to Grain Rain. It is said that on this day in Grain Rain, young women will visit relatives, and those who have no relatives can also go for a walk in the wild, get in touch with nature and breathe fresh air, which can strengthen their bodies and make human beings better integrate into nature.
2. Drink five grains of rain tea
In some Grain Rain areas, there is also the custom of drinking Grain Rain tea. It is said that drinking more tea in Grain Rain can clear fire, ward off evil spirits, clear liver and improve eyesight. But in the south of China, Grain Rain does not have the habit of drinking Grain Rain tea, but has the custom of picking tea in Grain Rain.
Step 3 offer sacrifices to the sea
In some fishing villages near the sea, Grain Rain is still a good day for offering sacrifices. At this time, it is the time when the spring sea is warm and harmonious, and it is a good day for fishermen to go fishing in the sea. People like to offer sacrifices to Poseidon in the Grain Rain on this day, hoping to get Poseidon's blessing, so that they can go to sea safely and return home with full loads.
The origin of Grain Rain solar terms 2 What is the Grain Rain solar terms suitable for?
Picking grain rain tea.
There is a custom of picking tea in Grain Rain in the south, and Grain Rain tea is also called tea before rain. It is spring tea picked in Grain Rain season, also called spring catechu. The moderate temperature and abundant rainfall in spring, coupled with the recuperation of tea trees in winter for half a year, make the buds and leaves of spring shoots plump, green in color, soft in leaves, rich in vitamins and amino acids, and make the taste of spring tea fresh.
It is said that Grain Rain tea on this day can clear fire, ward off evil spirits and improve eyesight. So no matter what the weather is in Grain Rain, people will go to Chashan to pick some new tea and come back to soak in water.
Sacrifice to the sea
The custom of worshipping the sea. Grain Rain Festival is also known as the "strong festival" for fishermen to go fishing. In Grain Rain season, the sea gets warmer, and hundreds of fish go to the shallow sea, which is a good day to go fishing. As the saying goes, "Go online by Grain Rain." In order to go to sea safely and return home with a full load, fishermen will hold a sea sacrifice in the Grain Rain on this day and pray for Poseidon's blessing.
Therefore, the Grain Rain Festival is also called the "strong festival" for fishermen to go fishing. In the past, every village had a temple of the sea or mother. When it's time for sacrifice, fishermen carry their offerings to the front of the temple for sacrifice, while others carry them to the seaside, beating gongs and drums, setting off firecrackers and offering sacrifices to the sea. The scene is very grand.
Take Grain Rain for example.
There was a custom of "going to Grain Rain" in ancient times. On this day, young women in Grain Rain visited relatives in the village, and some people came back after walking in the wild. The implication is to integrate with nature and keep fit.
Chichun
Before and after Grain Rain, Toona sinensis was mellow and refreshing with high nutritional value, so it was said that Toona sinensis was tender as silk before the rain. People say that picking and eating Toona sinensis in spring is "eating spring". Toona sinensis is generally divided into purple Toona sinensis buds and green Toona sinensis buds, especially purple Toona sinensis buds.
Dedicated to Wen Zu Cang Xie
It is said that since the Han Dynasty, there have been abundant grains, and there is a custom of offering sacrifices to Wenzu and Cang Xie in Baishui County, Shaanxi Province. According to legend, Cang Xie created characters and made great contributions to the world. The Yellow Emperor was moved by it and took "Grain Rain" as his reward for creating characters. Since then, there has been a "Grain Rain Festival". Since then, every year during the Grain Rain Festival, nearby villagers will organize temple fairs to commemorate Cang Xie.
Grain rain paste
Five poisons are banned. After Grain Rain, the temperature rose, and pests and diseases entered a high breeding period. In order to reduce the harm of pests and diseases to crops and people, farmers put up grain rain stickers and prayed to drive away the fierce Naji. This custom is very popular in Shandong, Shanxi and Shaanxi.
In the old days, a Japanese Grain Rain painting, Zhang Tianshi, was posted on the door in Linfen, Shanxi, named "Forbidden Scorpion". Shaanxi Fengxiang scorpion ban sign is woodcut printing, which shows a great demand. It was printed with the words: "In Grain Rain, in mid-March, scorpions showed off their bravado. God chicken bites, poisonous insects turn into water ... "In the center of the picture, the rooster holds the insect with a big scorpion under his paw.
There are symbols on the painting. The saying that the rooster cures the scorpion has been circulating among the people for a long time. Scorpions are also forbidden in Shandong folk customs. Xiajin county annals in the sixth year of Qing Qianlong: "Grain Rain, cinnabar forbids scorpions." The folk custom of "banning scorpions" reflects people's feelings of expelling pests and longing for harvest and peace.
Grain Rain stickers, a kind of New Year pictures, are engraved with images or religious symbols of hens catching scorpions and heavenly masters eliminating the five poisons. Some of them are accompanied by "The old man is like a law in King's Landing, and snakes and scorpions will never be born in mid-March in Grain Rain" and "The old man came down to earth in mid-March in Grain Rain, holding a seven-star sword and chopping scorpion essence alone", which pinned people's psychology of killing pests and expecting a bumper harvest and peace.
enjoy flowers
Grain Rain is also an important time for peony flowers to bloom, so peony flowers are also called "Grain Rain flowers". "Three generations of Grain Rain visited peony", and peony appreciation became an important recreational activity in people's leisure time.
The origin of Grain Rain solar terms 3 the origin of Grain Rain solar terms.
1, the origin of solar terms in Grain Rain
Rain means "Rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys", and it is called Grain Rain when the sun reaches 30 degrees on April 20th or 2 1 day every year. Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. "。 In this season when spring leaves and summer comes, duckweed in the pond begins to grow, and spring tea is harvested around this season.
At this moment, it gives people a picture of everything growing and thriving. As the saying goes, "The season of the year lies in spring." The solar terms in Grain Rain, which entered the solar calendar in April, are very different from those in early spring and February, although they share the word "rain".
Rainy solar terms, no snowflakes flying, listening to the silent spring rain, means that the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River began to rain.
2. Climatic characteristics of solar terms in Grain Rain.
Sandstorm According to the 24 solar terms, Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. Grain Rain in late spring means that spring will end and summer will come. The large-scale invasion of cold air into the south is rare, but the cold air activities affecting the north will not stop.
Spring drought. Huaihe river basin is a transitional zone between the spring rain area in the south of the Yangtze River and the spring drought area in the north. From the north of the Huaihe River in Qinling Mountains, the spring rain dropped sharply.
Strong convective weather. Generally speaking, April to August is the peak period of strong convective weather in a year. In May, severe weather such as thunderstorms, hail, strong winds and tornadoes will increase significantly in many areas in the south. Lightning protection, hail suppression and wind protection are put on the agenda.
Heavy rain. In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the south of the Yangtze River in China, it often begins to rain obviously, especially in South China. Once cold air meets warm and humid air, it often forms a long rainy day, and it has entered the first flood season of the year.
3. The custom of solar terms in Grain Rain
Prohibition of killing five poisons. After Grain Rain, the temperature rose, and pests and diseases entered a high breeding period. In order to reduce the harm of pests and diseases to crops and people, farmers put up grain rain stickers and prayed to drive away evil spirits.
Grain Rain is very popular among fishermen and is used to worship the sea. Grain Rain season is the time when the sea is warm in spring, and it is a good day for hundreds of fish to go to the shallow sea. As the saying goes, "Ride Grain Rain to surf the Internet". In order to go to sea safely and return home with a full load, fishermen in Grain Rain will hold a sea sacrifice on this day to pray for Poseidon's blessing.
Go to Grain Rain. There was a custom of "going to Grain Rain" in ancient times. On this day, young women in Grain Rain go to visit relatives in the village or go for a walk in the wild, which means being integrated with nature and keeping fit.
Drink grain rain tea. It is said that drinking tea in Grain Rain on this day will clear fire and ward off evil spirits, so there is a custom of picking tea in Grain Rain in the south.
How to keep healthy in Grain Rain's solar terms?
Life is in season. There is a folk proverb that says, "Snow breaks in Qingming Festival and frost breaks in Grain Rain", which means that after Grain Rain, the temperature will not fluctuate again, and the temperature difference between morning and evening will gradually narrow, and the weather will really get warmer. Grain Rain is the solar term at the turn of spring and summer. Sometimes the sun is poisonous. Remember to wear trousers and a sun hat when you go out to avoid sunburn. Sooner or later, it will be cold. I suggest you dress scientifically to prevent colds.
Eat less hot and dry food. In spring, you should choose to eat some foods with low fat, high vitamins and high minerals, such as fresh vegetables, including shepherd's purse, spinach, Malan, Toona sinensis and dandelion. , can play a role in clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and improving eyesight, promoting defecation, strengthening spleen and appetizing.
Drink a glass of water in the morning. The climate in late spring is complicated, but it is windy in most areas. At this time, the human body is easy to lose water, and its resistance will decline, which is easy to induce and aggravate colds and many chronic diseases. At this time, "replenishing water" is particularly important.
Go to bed early and get up early to exercise. Morning is a good time to adopt the natural qi, and activity is the most important part of nourishing yang. Old people can choose Tai Ji Chuan and other quiet and energetic sports. Exercise can improve the metabolism of the body, increase the amount of sweating, and achieve the effect of "dehumidification", but don't sweat too much to avoid yang leakage.
What does Grain Rain eat in solar terms?
1, what does Grain Rain eat in solar terms-wax gourd
Wet food wax gourd: wax gourd is sweet, light and cool, and has the effects of diuresis, phlegm elimination, heat clearing and detoxification. Suitable for damp-heat diarrhea. People with deficiency-cold diarrhea should not eat it.
Suitable for people with dry mouth, edema and dysuria.
It is suggested that the skin-linked wax gourd should be cooked with carp which can strengthen the spleen and stomach, promote diuresis and reduce swelling. It has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, relieving swelling and toxic materials, promoting fluid production and relieving restlessness, and is suitable for summer heat, polydipsia, edema, dysuria, thirst quenching, drinking water, edema and dyspnea.
2. What does Grain Rain eat in solar terms-corn?
Damp-removing food: corn tastes sweet and flat, strengthens the spleen and appetizes, and promotes diuresis and stranguria. Suitable for patients with edema and stranguria.
It is suggested to use corn soup instead of tea, and it is best to add corn to cook together; It can also be used with winter melon skin and red beans. This soup has the effects of regulating middle energizer, stimulating appetite, reducing turbidity and promoting diuresis, and is suitable for urinary calculi or edema of chronic nephritis, hypertension, anorexia, etc.
3. What does Grain Rain eat in solar terms-onions?
Damp-removing food onion: it has the effects of regulating stomach and qi, eliminating dampness and resolving phlegm, detoxifying and killing insects, and is suitable for chest tightness, excessive expectoration and dysuria.
4. What does Grain Rain eat during the solar term-Oenanthe javanica.
Damp-removing food Oenanthe javanica: It has the effect of clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, and is suitable for symptoms such as dysuria, urinary bleeding and increased leucorrhea.
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