Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the average temperature on Changbai Mountain? Cold not cold?

What is the average temperature on Changbai Mountain? Cold not cold?

The annual average temperature is between -7℃ and 3℃.

The main peak of Changbai Mountain belongs to temperate continental mountain climate affected by monsoon, which has obvious vertical climate change besides the characteristics of general mountain climate. The general characteristics are: long and cold winter, short and cool summer, windy and dry spring, foggy and cool autumn. The annual average temperature is between -7℃ and 3℃. The average temperature in July does not exceed 10℃, and it is coldest in 65438+ 10. The average monthly temperature is around -20℃, and the lowest temperature is always -44℃. The annual sunshine hours are less than 2300 hours.

The frost-free period is about 100 days, and the peak is only about 60 days. The depth of snow is generally 50 cm, and in some places it can reach 70 cm. The annual precipitation is between 700- 1400 mm, and the precipitation from June to September accounts for 60-70% of the annual precipitation. Cloudy, windy and low air pressure are the main features of the main peak climate in Changbai Mountain. Especially in summer, the situation is unpredictable. The number of windy days is 269, the annual average wind speed11.7m/s, the annual foggy days 165, and the foggy days at the top of the mountain are 265. The average annual sunshine is only about 100 days.

Extended data:

Known species 1225 in Changbai Mountain belong to 73 orders 2 19 families. Among them, there are 387 species of forest pests in 6 orders, 48 families; 94 species of natural enemies of forest insects, belonging to 7 orders and 29 families; Vertebrates 60 orders 142 families 744 species. Among 1225 species of wild animals, 43 species are under special state protection. Among them, there are six kinds of national first-class protected animals, such as Siberian tiger, leopard, sika deer, sable, black stork and golden eagle. There are 37 species of national second-class protected animals, including merganser, jackal, musk deer, black bear, brown bear, otter, lynx, red deer, green sheep (impala), osprey, kite, bee eagle, goshawk, sparrow hawk and hazel chicken.

Changbai mountain range consists of many parallel fold fault mountains, basins and valleys in northeast-southwest direction. The westernmost columns are Daheishan in Jilin Province and Daqingshan in Heilongjiang Province. Zhongzhu starts from Zhangguangcailing in the north and is divided into two branches in Jilin Province: Laoyeling in the west, Hadaling in Jilin Province, Weihuling and Longgang Mountain in the east and Qianshan in the south; Dongzhu Wanda Mountain, Laoyeling and Changbai Mountain. It covers an area of about 280,000 square kilometers.

Baidu encyclopedia-Changbai mountain