Is Lufeng County in Yunnan a poverty-stricken county?

Lufeng County is located in the middle of Yunnan Province, China. Belongs to Wei Chu. The population of 199 1 is 397,000. There are 25 ethnic groups including Han, Yi and Miao. Lufeng County, Yuan Zhi. Located in the middle of Yunnan Plateau, it belongs to subtropical plateau monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 16.2℃, and the annual average precipitation is 929. 1 mm. Agriculture is dominated by rice, corn and wheat. Minerals include coal, iron, aluminum and copper. Specialty Lufeng wax, scissors, black well salt, pomegranate, matsutake and so on. Chengdu-kunming railway transits. Lufeng County, which is famous for its dinosaur and Lama fossil wonders at home and abroad, is located in the southeast of the central Yunnan Plateau, with a latitude of 24 51'-25. 30', east longitude 10 1. 38′—— 102。 35', with a total area of 3,536 square kilometers. The territory is covered with green mountains and canyons, with an altitude of 1300-2754 meters. The annual average temperature is 16.2℃, and the annual average precipitation is 930mm. Lufeng county is located in the low latitude plateau, which is suitable for the growth of many plants. The county has a total cultivated land area of 356,700 mu, which is rich in rice, corn, wheat, broad beans, peas, flue-cured tobacco and rape. It is listed as a national base county for commodity grain, high-quality tobacco leaves and commodity pigs and a national demonstration county for comprehensive agricultural development. In 2002, the county's total grain output was1740,000 kg, and the total meat output was 33 18.8 kg. The county has formed an agricultural production pattern of grain, oil, tobacco, animal husbandry and economic fruit. Lufeng has a subtropical monsoon climate. Chuanjie Township and Luochuan Town with low altitude in the south have mild climate, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, abundant heat resources and fertile land, which are ideal bases for comprehensive development of modern agriculture and development of economic fruits. The county has a wide forest coverage, many kinds of forest species and forest products, abundant wild resources and prominent fungi and medicinal plants, which have formed a large-scale development. Tricholoma matsutake and boletus products are exported to Japan, Europe, America and Southeast Asia. Lufeng enjoys a superior geographical position, developed transportation, active market trade and commercial service outlets all over the county. Guangtong has been turned into a national economic and trade development zone because of its advantage of being located in the "dry dock" in western Yunnan. The tertiary industry, which is mainly composed of transportation, post and telecommunications, finance, tourism, catering services, wholesale and retail, warehousing and transshipment, is developing rapidly and is forming a comprehensive market integrating trade and processing. The county has a total population of 465,438+8,000, inhabited by 25 ethnic groups including Han, Yi, Miao, Hui, Bai and Wa, including 318,907 Han and 95,354 ethnic minorities. The population living in cities and towns is 106426, accounting for 25.7% of the total population. The county has jurisdiction over 4 townships, 10 town, 163 village committees (communities), 2 156 natural villages and 2 185 villagers' groups. Towns include: Jinshan Town, Guangtong Town, Bicheng Town, Renxing Town, Qinfeng Town, Yipinglang Town, Luochuan Town, Tuguan Town, Heijing Town and heping town; Villages include: Nakamura, Chuanjie, Tuoan and Gao Feng. The county is rich in mineral resources, and there are 29 kinds of proven metallic and nonmetallic minerals such as copper, iron, salt, mirabilite and quartz sand. The industry has initially formed the development pattern of mining, metallurgy, casting, chemical industry, machinery, building materials and other processing industries. Metallurgical mining industry dominated by iron and copper mining, machinery manufacturing industry dominated by cylinder liners, building materials industry dominated by cement and chemical industry dominated by phosphate fertilizer have formed a certain scale, reaching an annual output of 5,000 tons of copper, 6,543.8+million tons of iron, 6,543.8+million tons of steel, 500,000 tons of wood, 300,000 tons of coke and 6,543.8+million tons of raw coal. There are dense railways and highways in the territory, and the traffic extends in all directions. Chengdu-kunming railway runs through 34 village committees in 13 townships (towns), and the Guangtong-Dali railway runs 8.5km across the territory. With National Highway 320, Anchu Class II special bus line and Anfengying to Wuding as trunk lines, the mileage of all kinds of highways in the county is 132 1 km, which is the first in the country to realize the classification of county and township highways. The county's post and telecommunications industry has developed rapidly and is well informed. Program-controlled telephones are connected to international and domestic networks, with a total installed capacity of 48,308 telephones distributed in all townships (towns) and village (neighborhood) committees; The mobile phone network covers 18 townships (towns) and 16 1 village (neighborhood) committees, with 23,600 users. The county is rich in energy and electricity, belonging to the upper reaches of Jinsha River and Yuanjiang River. The main streams of Longchuan River and Su Xinghe River are 565,438+0km and 44 km respectively, and the county's catchment area is 3,536 square kilometers. There is a famous Yipinglang coal mine in the territory, and the two major power grids in Kunming and central Yunnan cover the whole territory. The county is a famous hometown of dinosaurs and a treasure house of fossils, with beautiful humanities and numerous natural landscapes. Dinosaur fossils, Lamarcinoceros fossils, and the fossil wonders of the old Changqing (Scared) Dragon (Snake Neck) in Sichuan Street discovered in recent years are all over the world, and are known as the world's top resources: ancient houses such as Heijing Town, Lianxiangguan and Langjingkui Attic, and cultural relics such as Su Xing Bridge, Wumaqiao, Tian Xiang Tomb and Wenbi Pagoda are of great ornamental value; Wutai Mountain, Shimen Reservoir, Donghe Reservoir and other natural scenic spots are mountainous, with fresh scenery and charming lakes and mountains. Since the reform and opening up, Lufeng county's national economy has developed rapidly and healthily, its comprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced, and its investment environment has been significantly improved. The Lufeng County Party Committee and County People's Government firmly grasped the good opportunity of the country's implementation of the strategy of developing the western region and its accession to the WTO, implemented the strategy of all-round opening to the outside world, intensified the work of attracting investment, and strived to "introduce a new Lufeng" through attracting investment. Chuxiong area is the center of the central Yunnan Plateau, which evolved from Kangdian ancient land, and Lamarco fossils have been found. About 6.5438+0.4 million years ago-8 million years ago, the ancient ancestor of mankind, the ancient ape, lived in Chuxiong area. 1In May, 975, the cultural relic worker Wang discovered an early Pliocene hominid tooth fossil in the Shihuiba lignite deposit in Miaoshanpo, 9 kilometers north of Lufeng County. Since then, the relevant departments have carried out 1 1 excavation here, and 3 skull fossils of Lamaxian and more than 700 fossils of various apes have been unearthed. The discovery of Lamarcinopithecus in Lufeng provides reliable evidence that human beings originated in Asia and southwest China. It fills an important gap between Kaiyuan Lamarcinoceros 6,543.8+0.5 million years ago and Yuanmou people 6,543.8+0.7 million years ago, which is of great significance for studying the position of apes in the evolutionary series and the origin of human beings, and has attracted great attention from international academic circles. About 654.38+00 million years ago, primitive mammals gradually developed into apes. From ape-like animals to modern people, it has gone through several stages of development: ape, ape-man, ancient people and new people. Among them, the emergence from ape-like animals to ape-man has gone through a long transition stage, because there is a very critical step here: the leap from ape to ape-man. So, what kind of ape did people evolve from? Some people advocate australopithecus africanus's theory, while others advocate the theory of modern human apes. However, since the discovery of Raemakers fossils in India, most people have accepted that Raemakers is the early ancestor of mankind. Chuxiong region is located in the center of the central Yunnan Plateau and evolved from the Kangdian ancient land. About 6.5438+0.4 million years ago18 million years ago, the ancient ancestors of human beings lived in Chuxiong area. 1975 In May, the cultural relic worker Wang discovered a tooth fossil of an early ape-man in the new century in the lime dam lignite deposit on Miaoshanpo, 9 kilometers north of Lufeng County. Since then, the relevant departments have carried out 1 1 excavation here, and unearthed 3 fossils of ancient ape skulls and more than 700 fossils of ancient ape stools, dentition, single teeth, phalanges, scapula and clavicle. The characteristics of Lamarcinopithecus fossils in Lufeng are: the jaws are shortened, and the gums are not horseshoe-shaped like other apes, but similar to human parabola. There are fewer wrinkles on the occlusal surface of teeth, the lower canine teeth are short and small, and the foramen magnum is obviously in front. These characteristics are similar to those of Lamarcinoceros found in India, so anthropologists in China named them "Lamarcinoceros Lufeng Species". 1988 65438+ 10, the State Council announced that Shihuiba ancient ape fossil site was a national key cultural relics protection unit, with an area of 20 mu, fenced for protection, and a Lama ancient ape sculpture monument with a height of 10 m and a height of 2? 2 meters, there are 8 steps, each step represents 6.5438+0 million years, and the 8 steps mean that Lufeng Lamacron lived 8 million years ago.