Complaining is not as good as changing reading comprehension

(4) Read Feng Xin's article "Complaining is better than changing" and complete the question 15- 17. (10)

Carlyle, a British historian, spent many years working hard to complete all the manuscripts of History of the French Revolution, and then gave them to Mill, his most trusted friend, for perfection. However, the very next day, the manuscript was thrown into the stove as waste paper by the mill girl!

You can imagine Carlisle's feelings and complaints at that time, but what problems can complaints solve? So he quickly calmed down and comforted the sad mill: "It doesn't matter, just as I handed my composition to the teacher for marking, the teacher said,' This won't work, rewrite it, you can write better!'" " . "

(3) Carlyle to start again, rewrite the masterpiece. His second draft reached the peak of Carlyle's writing career, both in terms of words and connotation.

This story tells people that when things are in an irreversible situation, it is better to change than to complain.

In real life, nine times out of ten, I complain about the weather when I am in a bad mood, the society when I am in traffic jam, the alarm clock when I am late for class, and the boss when I am too tired at work ... So complaining becomes the most convenient way to vent. However, complaining is just an emotional vent. Vague complaining can't alleviate the troubles, but it magnifies the original pain and falls into a vicious circle of complaining and complaining, which is of no help.

6. If you want to complain, everything in your life will be the object of your resentment; If you don't complain, nothing in life will make you complain. Therefore, no matter what the reality is, we should not complain, but rely on our own strength to change the status quo and get happiness.

When you decide to put aside your complaints, you will find life smoother and more interesting. Only by sweeping away your complaints can you be creative and get room for intellectual explosion. (Selected from Thinking and Wisdom, with deletion)

15. The main points expressed in this paper are: (2 points)

16. What is the purpose of telling Carlyle's story in paragraphs ①-③? (4 points)

17. Xiaowen, a classmate of a class, has a difficult family and often complains that he doesn't have a good father, and his mood is always very low. Please combine the contents of this article to persuade him as a classmate. (4 points, pay attention to conciseness, coherence and appropriateness)

15. It is better to change than to complain (or "When things are in an irreversible situation, it is better to change than to complain"). (2 points)

16. Attract readers and draw out arguments; Used as a factual argument for the article; Contrary to paragraph 5. (If you answer two points, you get four points. )

17. Example: Xiaowen, you shouldn't complain like this. Family difficulties are temporary. You should change the status quo by yourself from now on. I believe you will be happy, right? (Telephone 1, exhortation content 2, concise, coherent and appropriate language 1)