Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why did the college entrance examination choose June 7th and 8th? Brief introduction of national college entrance examination time over the years

Why did the college entrance examination choose June 7th and 8th? Brief introduction of national college entrance examination time over the years

1In the winter of 977, China closed the "gate" of the college entrance examination for 1 1 year and opened it again. 1979, the college entrance examination was held from July 7 to 9, except 1983 from July 15 to June 17. Until 2002, the college entrance examination was held from July 7 to 9 every year.

200 1 1 1, a historic turning point appeared. At that time, the Ministry of Education officially announced that starting from 2003, the college entrance examination time was changed from July to June.

The decision to arrange the college entrance examination in July has been controversial in all walks of life for many years. Its main opinion is that the hot weather in July is very unfavorable to candidates' exams, teachers' marking and parents' care for candidates. Moreover, in many provinces in southern China, floods and typhoons occurred frequently in July, which brought a lot of inconvenience to the organization of the college entrance examination.

To this end, the Ministry of Education conducted an investigation and study on the rescheduling of the college entrance examination. China Meteorological Bureau provided the Ministry of Education with meteorological information such as maximum temperature, minimum temperature, average temperature, average precipitation, typhoon frequency, etc. in 3 1 provincial cities from 1995 to 2000. The data showed that the average temperature was 23.738℃ from June/kloc-0 to 20, while the average temperature was 25.326℃ from July 5 to June 15. The temperature difference between day and night in June is about 10℃, which is greater than 9℃ during the college entrance examination in July, and the average incidence of typhoons and floods is also less than that in July.

On the basis of information comparison and repeated argumentation, the Ministry of Education has decided that it is more appropriate to change the time of the college entrance examination to June every year for the national candidates and those related to the college entrance examination.

There is also a saying that taking the exam time is homophonic, 6, 7 and 8, which is equivalent to admission.

Introduction of National College Entrance Examination Time over the Years:

1949, People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, with only 2 1000 college graduates.

1950, joint enrollment of colleges and universities in the same region.

195 1 year unified enrollment in major administrative regions of the country.

1952 June 12, the Ministry of Education issued the "Regulations on the Summer Enrollment of National Ordinary Colleges and Universities", which clearly stipulated for the first time that the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities should be subject to the national unified enrollment examination. So far, the policy of independent enrollment in colleges and universities, which has been implemented for nearly 40 years, has come to an end. In that year, * * * enrolled 66,000 students.

From 1966 to 1970, the college entrance examination was cancelled and colleges and universities stopped enrolling students.

197 1, colleges and universities have successively held pilot classes to resume enrollment.

In 2003, the college entrance examination system in July, which has been implemented for more than 20 years, ushered in changes. The college entrance examination time is advanced by 1 month and fixed on June 7 and 8 every year. Some provinces will extend it, such as Guangdong to June 7, 8 and 9. The college entrance examination finally bid farewell to the cool department.