Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Types of climate characteristics in Russia What are the climate characteristics in Russia?
Types of climate characteristics in Russia What are the climate characteristics in Russia?
Types of climate characteristics in Russia
The climate of Russia is characterized by the fact that most areas are located in the north temperate zone, and the climate is diverse, mainly temperate continental climate, but the north of the Arctic Circle belongs to the cold zone climate. The temperature difference is generally large, with the average temperature of-18℃~- 10℃ in June and1-27℃ in July.
Siberia has a high latitude and a long cold winter, but it has long sunshine time and suitable temperature and humidity in summer, which is beneficial to the growth of coniferous forests. Oymyakon village, located in the northeast of Russia, is one of the coldest settlements in the world. The average temperature in June of 1.2℃ is -50℃, which is the lowest in history.
The continental climate is gradually strengthened from west to east; The coast of the Arctic Ocean has a tundra climate (cold zone climate) and the coast of the Pacific Ocean has a temperate monsoon climate. From north to south, it is polar desert, tundra, forest tundra, forest, forest grassland, grassland belt and semi-desert belt.
The climate in Russia is cold. How does the Russian army keep out the cold?
When winter comes, the weather in Russia is very cold, and even the temperature can reach MINUS 70 degrees. So in the face of such cold weather, won't the Russian army go out? Obviously impossible. How do they keep out the cold? Mainly by two things, the Russian army can survive the cold winter.
First: thick winter clothes. The uniforms worn by Russian soldiers in winter are made of five layers of winter clothes. Their winter clothes are different from the cotton-padded jackets worn by ordinary people, and the materials used are much better than those used by civilians, so even if Russian soldiers wear thick clothes, it will not affect their usual work.
The second is the unique product of the Russian fighting nation-spirits vodka. For spirits such as vodka, the average person may not be able to swallow it, but for Russians, it is a good wine to keep out the cold. When the weather is cold, Russians can always be seen drinking a mouthful of vodka in the street, and then they are full of energy. In fact, the Russian army also provides soldiers with a proper amount of vodka when it is freezing in the cold to achieve the effect of keeping out the cold.
Russian wine culture is quite strong. They have been addicted to alcohol since ancient times. Once, their president stipulated that if a man's wife dragged them back in a bar, they would be whipped. This seems ridiculous to me, but the Russians don't think this is why. Even their former President Yeltsin ran out drunk when he visited the White House, not to mention the ordinary Russian army.
For cold Russia, vodka is a necessity for the army, and every soldier is allowed to drink a proper amount of wine in cold weather. But in our People's Liberation Army in China, do we drink? That is absolutely forbidden, after all, drinking will spoil the broth!
Russian national emblem
The national emblem of Russia is the coat of arms.
1993165438+1October 30th, Russia decided to adopt the double-headed eagle pattern national emblem of Ivan the Beagle before the October Revolution: there is a golden double-headed eagle on the red shield, with three crowns of Peter the Great on its head, and a scepter and a golden ball symbolizing imperial power on its claws. The eagle's chest is a small shield with knights and white horses on it. The origin of the double-headed eagle can be traced back to15th century. The double-headed eagle was originally the national emblem of the Roman emperor Constantine I. In 330 AD, Constantine the Great moved the capital of the Roman Empire from Rome to the new capital, Byzantium (meaning the second Rome). The national emblem was changed to a double-headed eagle, which looked west and east, symbolizing "God bless two Romans".
1453, the once glorious Byzantine Empire was destroyed by the Ottoman Turkish Empire, and the Byzantine emperor Constantine Xi died. His two younger brothers, one surrendered to the Ottoman Empire, and the other fled to Rome with his two sons and daughter Sophia Gulog. Later, two sons and a daughter were raised by the Pope after their father died. In order to resist the Turks with the help of Russian military power, Roman politicians at that time betrothed Sophia to the Russian Ivan III of Russia, the Grand Duke of Moscow. Sophia came to Russia wearing the majestic double-headed eagle emblem of Byzantine Empire. Sophia assisted her husband, Ivan III of Russia of Russia, and basically unified the land of Russia, forming a vast and unified country. 1497, the double-headed eagle first appeared on the Russian national seal as the national emblem until 19 18. 1993165438+1October 30th, this two-headed eagle symbolizing the unity of the Russian nation "flew" back to the Russian national emblem. At the end of the 20th century, the State Duma legally determined that the double-headed eagle was the national symbol of Russia.
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