How many towns are there in Ruzhou?

20 1 1 At the end of the year, it administered 9 towns, namely Xiaotun, Linru, Jiliao, Wenquan, Mangchuan, Yang Lou, Miaoxia, Lingtou and Mi Miao, 6 townships, namely Zhifang, Qiling, Wangzhai, Xiadian, Jiaocun and Dayu, and Fengxue Road, Jingshan Park, Xier River and Dayu. There are 20 residents' committees, 436 villagers' committees and 4207 villagers' groups.

Ruzhou is a county-level city directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. Ru Ci, the capital, the hometown of traditional Chinese opera, is known as the "Hundred Miles of Coal Sea". Ruzhou is a regional central city in the southwest of Henan Province, located in the central and western part of Henan Province, with the majestic Songshan Mountain in the north, Funiu in the south, Luoyang in the west, Huanghuai Plain in the east and Ruhe River running through the whole territory from west to east in the north. With a total area of 1.573 square kilometers, Ruzhou is an important energy and chemical base in the central region and one of the top 20 counties (county-level cities) with economic strength in the central region.

Ruzhou City is located in the central and western part of Henan Province, with geographical coordinates of 33 56 ′-34 20 ′ north latitude and112 31′-13 07 ′ east longitude. It is 24 kilometers southwest of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, and 75 kilometers northwest of Pingdingshan. Ruzhou is connected to Yuzhou and Jiaxian in the east, Baofeng and Lushan in the south, Ruyang and Yichuan in the west and Dengfeng in the north. [5]

field

Ruzhou is adjacent to the majestic Songshan Mountain in the north and Funiu Mountain in the south, and the rolling mountains and rivers extend to the middle, forming a landscape of mountains and rivers. The hilly area is 1235 km2, accounting for 78. 1% of the total area, and the plain area is 338 km2, accounting for 2 1.9% of the total area. Beiru River flows through the territory from west to southeast, with a total length of 45 kilometers and a width of 500- 1500 meters. There are 9 main tributaries, which are distributed in the north and south mountains in the shape of shark fins. The total area of floodplain is about 10 10000 mu. The highest ground elevation in Ruzhou is 1 165.8m, and the lowest is 145m northeast of Luzhai Village in Xiaotun Town. [5]

climate

Ruzhou city belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone, with four distinct seasons, warm spring, rapid temperature rise, drought and little rain; Summer is hot, rainfall is concentrated, and there are many southeast winds; Autumn is cool and sunny; Winter is cold, rain and snow are scarce, and the west is north. 1989 to 2000, the annual average temperature 15℃, the highest temperature 40.7℃ (1June 9, 992) and the lowest temperature-15.8℃ (1February 1990/kloc). The average annual sunshine hours are 2258.8 hours, and the average annual frost-free period is 226 days. The annual average precipitation is 606.5mm, with the maximum year of 935.2mm (2000) and the minimum year of 417.0mm (199 1 year).

There are 42 kinds of proven mineral resources in Ruzhou City. The main minerals are: coal, bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, gold, marl, iron, marble, dolomite, kaolin, pyrophyllite, mineral water, basalt, plum blossom jade, phosphate rock and so on. Among them, coal is particularly rich, and it is known as the "Hundred Miles of Coal Sea". There are abundant geothermal water resources. Ruzhou Hot Springs are rich in more than 50 kinds of trace elements and minerals such as lithium, strontium, barium, cerium, germanium, calcium, tungsten, metaboric acid and metasilicic acid, which can be widely used in medical treatment, health care, bathing, heating and industrial and agricultural production. It is an ideal natural hot water resource and a high-heat compound mineral spring with high medical value in China. Bauxite, cement limestone and its reserves occupy an important position in Henan Province.

water resource

The surface water resources in Ruzhou City averaged 292 million cubic meters for many years, and the shallow groundwater was about 1.3 1 100 million cubic meters.

Human population

At the end of 20 18, the total population of the city was 1096400, and the resident population was 968400. The birth rate is12.3 ‰; The mortality rate was 6.84 ‰; The natural growth rate is 5.46‰. The urbanization rate reached 47.24%, an increase of 1.99 percentage points over the end of last year.

There are 22 ethnic minorities in Ruzhou, including Hui, Manchu and Mongolian, with 4057 ethnic minorities, including 3689 Hui, accounting for 9 1% of the total population of ethnic minorities. The living characteristics of ethnic minorities are "large dispersion and small settlement". Mainly distributed in eight towns and nine administrative villages in the city.