Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Emergency plan for snow safety
Emergency plan for snow safety
In life, work and study, we sometimes encounter some unexpected events. In order to reduce the consequences of accidents, it is often necessary to make emergency plans in advance. How to write an emergency plan? The following is my carefully prepared emergency plan for snow safety, which is for reference only and I hope it will help you.
Emergency Plan for Snow Safety 1 First of all, set up a school emergency headquarters with bad weather.
The school set up a safety emergency response team to uniformly lead the emergency response of school safety emergencies. The team consists of school administrators and grade leaders, with the principal as the team leader.
1, leading group for emergency handling of snowstorm disaster events
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
2. Working Group on Emergency Disposal of Blizzard Event
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
Main responsibilities:
1, command the relevant teachers to arrive at the designated post immediately and take corresponding countermeasures.
2. Arrange teachers to carry out relevant emergency rescue or rescue work.
3. Evacuate teachers and students as needed, and report to the superior in time according to the nature of the incident.
4, according to the need to take control measures on the spot.
Second, the emergency measures
1, in view of the rainy, snowy and foggy weather in winter, we often publicize the knowledge of rain and snow weather prevention to improve the safety protection awareness of schools, teachers and students. Timely obtain the forecast and early warning of snowstorm and severe cooling weather from meteorological department, find hidden dangers as soon as possible and take effective prevention and control measures to reduce the loss of bad weather events.
2, according to the early warning of bad weather events, do a good job in the safety and evacuation of teachers and students.
3, increase investment in schools, and effectively strengthen the infrastructure that is prone to danger in bad weather events.
4. During severe weather such as snowstorm and strong cooling, the school will establish a 24-hour duty system, set up and open a duty phone, get in touch with the transportation department in time, and notify students and their parents to stop running the school bus in time.
Under the command of school leaders, the head teacher and teachers quickly do a good job in dealing with bad weather.
6, timely grasp and deal with the security risks caused by the snowstorm, including the investigation and maintenance of school buildings, school affiliated building facilities, school equipment and facilities and campus trees damaged.
7, the implementation of disaster one-day system, after the disaster, to report to the superior in the shortest possible time.
8. According to the disaster situation, schools should do a good job in stabilizing students and their parents.
Third, the warning level.
Snow disaster warning signals are divided into three levels, which are represented by yellow, orange and red respectively.
1, meaning of yellow warning signal: 12 hours, there may be snowfall or strong cooling that will affect traffic.
2. The meaning of orange warning signal: snowfall or strong cooling may occur within 6 hours, which may continue.
3. red warning signal meaning: within 2 hours, there may be snowfall or strong cooling that has a great impact on traffic, or there has been snowfall or strong cooling that has a great impact on traffic and may continue.
Fourth, emergency response.
1, generally (Grade III), reported to the Office of Education Bureau, and according to the disaster situation, the leading group will carry out the emergency command work.
2, heavier (Ⅱ), reported to the office of the Education Bureau to prevent snowstorms, strong cooling disaster headquarters, by the superior leadership command, leading group to implement emergency rescue work.
3, serious (grade I), the leading group in the first time reported to the Education Bureau to prevent snowstorms, strong cooling disaster headquarters, unified command by the superior leadership, leading group actively assist in emergency relief work.
Fourth, several requirements.
1, strengthen the duty and security work, so that someone will stick to their posts 24 hours a day.
2. Do a good job in the investigation and rectification of other potential safety hazards to prevent secondary and other safety accidents.
3, school leaders and leaders in charge should maintain 24-hour communication and information flow.
In case of bad weather, life must come first, and schools can take necessary suspension. For education and teaching activities that affect the safety of teachers and students, arrangements should be made in time or necessary preventive measures should be taken. If the safety of students may be endangered on the way to school, we should promptly inform parents to pick them up or call the police for help. For foreseeable bad weather, safety arrangements should be made before the disaster occurs; For unpredictable bad weather, we should take protective and self-help measures as far as possible, and report the facts through reporting procedures.
Emergency plan for safety in snowy days II. area of application
This plan applies to the whole county.
Second, the working principle
(1) People-oriented, implement the principles of unified leadership and decision-making by the government, territorial management and graded responsibility, and protect people's lives and property to the maximum extent.
(2) The principle of quick response. When a disaster occurs, all relevant departments should be responsible for the division of labor, carry out their duties, cooperate closely, unite and cooperate, and implement them in detail.
(3) the principle of operability. In the event of a disaster, emergency plans at relevant levels should be launched in time, so that the whole disaster emergency work can be organically combined and carried out efficiently.
(4) The principle that local interests are subordinate to the overall interests. The professional team is responsible for clearing the snow and ice accumulated in the main roads and important parts of the county to ensure the safe operation of the city and smooth roads; Social forces implement the responsibility system of "three guarantees in front of the door", clear the snow and ice in back streets, sidewalks and key parts, and ensure the normal life and travel safety of the people.
Three. Organizational structure and main responsibilities
The county government set up a snow disaster prevention headquarters to carry out snow disaster prevention work under the leadership of the municipal snow disaster prevention headquarters.
(a) the county snow disaster prevention headquarters.
Main responsibilities:
1, organize the emergency work of snow resistance and disaster prevention in the county;
2. Deploy emergency preparedness measures for disaster relief;
3, supervise and inspect the implementation of people, money and materials needed for disaster relief and emergency work;
4, check the relief work of the township snow disaster prevention headquarters and relevant departments;
5, according to the development of the disaster, set up a snow disaster prevention site leading group to implement the front command;
6. In case of severe snowstorm and freezing, contact the troops stationed in Pingping for support in time;
7. Organize and coordinate the construction, housing management, land, industry and commerce, traffic police and other departments to do a good job in snow resistance and disaster prevention, implement the responsibility system according to their respective responsibilities, and actively remove roads and sidewalks, back streets, bridges, residential areas, parks (scenic spots), greening (street trees), construction sites (sheds), garbage collection rooms, public toilets, etc. It is necessary to strengthen the management of protected agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery breeding and household biogas, and take effective measures to do a good job in snow removal, warming, heat preservation and lighting, livestock and poultry warmth, heat preservation and household biogas, snow sweeping, ice breaking and oxygen increasing, water replenishment and antifreeze in greenhouses. To ensure the safety of agriculture and animal husbandry production;
8, supervise the implementation of towns and counties along the street enterprises and institutions, schools, shops and other units to do a good job in front of the snow removal work, and included in the "three bags in front of the door" inspection and management scope;
9, study and solve major problems related to the snow disaster prevention work;
10, complete other snow prevention and disaster prevention work assigned by the county government.
(two) the township snow disaster prevention headquarters. Each township is organized and established according to the county snow disaster prevention headquarters. Main responsibilities:
1, in accordance with the principle of territorial management, responsible for the snow disaster prevention work within the jurisdiction, and in accordance with the principle of combining special groups, formulate or improve the snow disaster prevention plan within the jurisdiction;
2, according to the instructions of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters to implement the plan, organize and mobilize village teams and enterprises and institutions to establish a snow disaster relief network;
3, complete other snow disaster prevention work assigned by the county snow disaster prevention headquarters.
(three) the comprehensive coordination office under the county snow disaster prevention headquarters (hereinafter referred to as the county headquarters office). The office is located in the county construction bureau. Main responsibilities:
1, responsible for handling the daily affairs of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters, and according to the suggestions of relevant departments, put forward suggestions for the transfer and termination of emergency plans to the headquarters;
2, convey the work instructions of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters and supervise the implementation;
3, in conjunction with the civil affairs departments to organize and coordinate the relevant departments to do disaster relief work;
4, in conjunction with the civil affairs departments to collect information in a timely manner, comprehensive assessment of the disaster situation, release the disaster situation and disaster relief work information;
5, in conjunction with the civil affairs departments to report the disaster situation and disaster relief work to the county snow disaster prevention headquarters and higher authorities;
6, responsible for the preliminary summary report on the use of anti-snow materials, audit the county finance and implement the special funds for anti-snow work;
7. Complete other tasks assigned by the county snow disaster prevention headquarters.
(4) On-site processing group of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters. All members of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters are members of the on-site treatment team. Main responsibilities:
1, according to the actual work, formulate the emergency plan for snow resistance and disaster prevention of this unit, and make early warning;
2, do a good job of material reserves and key parts protection.
The main tasks of each member unit:
County Construction Bureau: organize and coordinate relevant towns and relevant functional departments to do a good job in snow resistance, disaster prevention and emergency rescue of county infrastructure; Timely urge relevant units to clear snow, and coordinate with county traffic and traffic police departments to ensure road snow removal; Responsible for the normal operation and safety of drainage, gas supply, heating and other facilities related to residents' daily life, ensure the safe operation of gas supply and heating pipe network, and make preparations for snow-resistant materials, vehicles, mechanical equipment and emergency rescue teams. Responsible for the normal operation and safety of urban public transport system, ensure the safe operation of public transport vehicles, and make good preparations for public transport emergency vehicles. Establish an emergency linkage network with villages and towns to ensure that effective rescue work can be organized in the first time and within the largest scope when snowstorms occur.
County Civil Affairs Bureau: responsible for urging all towns and relevant units to do a good job in the preparation of emergency relief materials, vehicles, machinery and equipment and emergency rescue; Cooperate with towns and villages to do a good job in the emergency mobilization of the whole people in streets and communities. When the snow happens, do a good job of organizing and launching at the first time, and strive to mobilize every household and everyone to participate.
County Transportation Bureau: responsible for snow removal on roads entering the city to ensure smooth roads; Contact the TV station, actively do a good job of publicity and education on the safe operation of peak vehicles in Spring Festival travel rush under the ice and snow conditions, and promptly remind vehicle drivers to slow down and ensure safety.
County Water Affairs Bureau: Do a good job in the supervision and inspection of water supply in the county to ensure the normal water supply for residents.
County Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau: responsible for coordinating villages and towns to strengthen greenhouse management for facility agriculture, clearing the snow in the shed area in time and preventing the shed from falling down; Take measures such as adding plastic film and heating with hot blast stove to raise temperature and keep warm to prevent freezing injury; Ensure the scattered light of vegetable seedlings, and take supplementary light measures if conditions permit. Animal husbandry mainly ensures forage reserves and heat preservation and ventilation of sheds, and fishing grounds should actively sweep snow, break ice and increase oxygen, replenish water and prevent freezing. Biogas users should do a good job in cold protection and heat preservation of biogas digesters.
County Forestry Bureau: responsible for clearing fallen trees and ensuring smooth roads; Timely organize the removal of snow from trees in the county to ensure that trees are not crushed by large areas of snow.
County Administration for Industry and Commerce: Cooperate with all towns and villages to do a good job in emergency mobilization of individual industrial and commercial households, and organize snow removal in front of the starting door as soon as it snows.
County power supply bureau: responsible for the safe production of power grid and power supply facilities in the county to ensure the safety and effectiveness of power supply facilities.
County traffic police brigade: effectively use the information organization network to inform the county headquarters office of road conditions in time, set up a temporary accident handling emergency team, handle traffic accidents in time, and organize traffic police to divert on-site traffic nearby.
County Meteorological Bureau: provide decision-making basis and suggestions for the county to command and defend against snowstorms and start and terminate emergency plans; Responsible for the monitoring, forecasting and early warning of snowfall, and timely report meteorological information to the office of the county snow disaster prevention headquarters; Responsible for the collection, analysis and reporting of meteorological disaster information.
County Public Security Bureau, Development and Reform Bureau, Safety Supervision Bureau, Health Bureau, County Fire Brigade and other relevant departments shall cooperate and guarantee the work according to their respective responsibilities.
(5) Logistics Support Group of County Snow Disaster Prevention Headquarters. All members of the county civil affairs bureau and the county anti-snow and anti-freezing headquarters are members of the logistics support group. Main responsibilities:
1, responsible for storing the purchasing information of snow-resistant and disaster-prevention materials;
2, responsible for the supervision of the member units of the snow disaster prevention material reserves, to ensure that more than 2 major snow disaster emergency materials, unified deployment of county emergency materials when necessary;
3, responsible for the preliminary summary report on the use of disaster prevention and relief materials, audit the county finance and implement the work of special funds for disaster prevention and relief.
4, timely collection of information, comprehensive assessment of the disaster situation, in conjunction with the headquarters office released disaster and disaster relief information;
5, in conjunction with the headquarters office to report the disaster and disaster relief work to the county snow disaster prevention headquarters and higher authorities;
(six) the county snow disaster prevention headquarters propaganda group. Located in the Propaganda Department of the County Party Committee, it is responsible for organizing the news media to publicize disaster relief laws and policies in a timely manner, broadcast preventive knowledge, report disaster situations and rescue and relief work.
Four, disaster classification and working procedures
The meteorological forecast is based on the meteorological information released by Pingluo County Meteorological Bureau.
(1) Small to medium snow
When the weather forecast has light snow or small to medium snow, enter the second duty. The member units of the county headquarters office should arrange professionals to be on duty 24 hours a day, strengthen inspections in key areas, promptly clean up the snow in the snowstorm areas that the departments (regions) are responsible for before freezing, and timely grasp and report the disaster dynamics.
The county headquarters office shall be on duty 24 hours a day, keep in touch with the command center of the Public Security Bureau at any time, monitor the snow and ice situation of roads and bridges in the county in real time, grasp the meteorological information, development trend and disaster situation of snowfall in time, and urge the implementation of pre-plan measures.
(2) moderate to heavy snow
When there is moderate to heavy snow in the weather forecast, all member units will start the snow prevention plan, and the main leaders will be on duty, and make preparations for the rescue team, materials and machinery and equipment according to the disaster situation, and clear the snow in the snow-stricken areas in time before freezing.
The county snow disaster prevention headquarters held a special meeting in time to deploy the work; The main leaders of each member unit are on duty, master the disaster dynamics, and actively organize rescue and relief work in accordance with the unified command of the county headquarters office.
(three) when the weather forecast deviates from the actual weather conditions and there is snowfall, all member units should start the plan in time according to the requirements of the county headquarters office.
Five, snow disaster prevention work requirements
(a) the snow disaster prevention work is related to state property, people's lives and property safety, public infrastructure safety, and the normal operation of production and life in the county. All towns, departments and units should attach great importance to it and actively respond. In particular, leading cadres at all levels should stand at the height of being responsible to the party and the people, earnestly shoulder their leadership responsibilities, conscientiously do a good job in the implementation of all work, ensure that snow prevention work is in place in time, and minimize the losses caused by snowstorms.
(two) the towns and villages should guarantee the funds needed for emergency treatment such as snow prevention. It is necessary to clarify the responsibilities and tasks of snow removal and deicing, and establish emergency institutions to conduct supervision and inspection. All relevant departments should be equipped with snow-resistant materials and equipment according to their responsibilities, implement special personnel to strengthen the management, maintenance and use of disaster-resistant materials, and ensure that materials and equipment are stored in designated places.
(3) In the work of snow resistance and disaster prevention, all towns, relevant departments and enterprises should obey the dispatching command according to the requirements of the county headquarters office, and report to the county headquarters office in time in case of major problems. The achievements of anti-ice and snow work are included in the annual spiritual civilization work evaluation and annual target management evaluation.
(four) the establishment of leadership and information reporting system. In the process of snow disaster rescue, it is necessary to implement the system of timely summary and reporting of disasters and emergency measures taken by special personnel, and implement 24-hour leadership and report every 2 hours (major problems are reported at any time). The summary of the day should be reported in writing to the county headquarters office before 8 am the next day. After the disaster, all units should sum up the disaster situation, resilience and lessons learned in a timely manner, and make a written report to the county headquarters office.
(five) the establishment of weekend and holiday snow, ice and antifreeze emergency mechanism. In case of heavy snow on weekends and holidays, town leaders, personnel on duty, relevant departments and enterprises should inform personnel at the first time to carry out snow removal, deicing and anti-freezing work in the responsible area. If the snow and ice removal is not timely or the anti-freezing measures are not in place, causing casualties or property losses, the relevant departments shall take full responsibility and hold the relevant responsible leaders and personnel accountable after being identified by the county snow and disaster prevention headquarters office in conjunction with relevant departments and units.
(6) Towns, relevant departments and enterprises should report the snow disaster prevention preparation to the county headquarters office before the end of each year 1 1.
Emergency plan for safety in snowy days 3 I. Guiding ideology
Under the guidance of the Municipal Education Bureau and Scientific Outlook on Development, we adhere to the principle of people-oriented and life-first, combine prevention with emergency, take strict precautions, eliminate hidden dangers and ensure safety.
Second, organize and lead.
(a) the establishment of a leading group, do a good job in heavy snowfall weather response and emergency disposal.
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
There is an office under the leading group, and Jiang Xiaoming is also the director of the office, responsible for daily work.
(2) the responsibilities of the emergency work leading group
1, responsible for organizing, directing and coordinating the heavy snowfall weather response and disaster relief work;
2, in accordance with the unified requirements of the Municipal Education Bureau, will do a good job in heavy snowfall response and emergency work and education and teaching work as a whole, to ensure that all work is carried out in an orderly manner;
3, timely study and coordinate to solve the difficulties and problems in heavy snowfall weather response and emergency work.
(three) the leading group consists of logistics support group, security group, medical group, staff group and student group.
1. logistics support group: ensure the supply of logistics materials, and reserve a certain number of protective articles such as straw bags, masks and hats according to the requirements of emergency treatment.
Team leader:
Team members:
2. Security team: In case of heavy snowfall, the school security team, the heads of relevant departments and the personnel on duty quickly arrive at the designated place for security according to the instructions of the emergency work leading group.
Team leader:
Team members:
3. Medical group: do a good job in personal protection and treatment of teachers and students in the whole school.
Team leader:
Team members:
4. Teaching staff group: responsible for the publicity, prevention and heavy snowfall report of teaching staff.
Team leader:
Team members:
6. Student group: responsible for students' publicity, prevention and heavy snowfall report.
Team leader:
Team members:
Third, preventive measures.
(1) Pay close attention to the weather and predict the possible heavy snowfall and secondary disasters in advance.
(2) Seriously carry out publicity and education on heavy snowfall response and emergency response to improve the safety awareness of teachers and students. Intensify publicity, make full use of radio and the Internet to publicize and popularize the basic knowledge of dealing with heavy snowfall and secondary disasters, and strive to improve the safety awareness and self-help ability of teachers and students.
(three) the establishment of the school to do a good job in heavy snowfall weather response and emergency work responsibility system, and the responsibility layer by layer decomposition, the implementation of people.
(four) to carry out self-examination of teaching facilities and school buildings on campus, clear the snow in time, and set up warning signs when necessary to ensure that no casualties occur; It is necessary to strengthen duty to ensure the smooth flow of information.
(5) During the period of heavy snow and blizzard, the school may, under the guidance of the Municipal Education Bureau, notify the suspension of classes according to the specific situation, and at the same time strengthen the follow-up work for students who have a holiday at home.
(six) the establishment of a weekly duty system, the implementation of 24 hours on duty.
Four, the establishment of heavy snowfall weather response and disaster relief work responsibility system and reward and punishment system.
(a) the implementation of the responsibility system. The school emergency work leading group and the working groups should conscientiously perform their duties in accordance with the division of responsibilities.
(2) Implementing a reward and punishment system. To make contributions to the heavy snowfall weather response and disaster relief work, to be publicized, commended and rewarded; Those who fail to perform their duties or make mistakes in their work should be severely criticized.
Emergency Plan for Snow Safety IV. Emergency Organization for Accidents
1, organization
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members: All employees
2, the office is located in the safeguard section office.
3, sudden accident, all personnel immediately into the accident rescue organization, accident fighting and rescue work.
Second, the overall requirements of accident emergency work
1, firmly establish the safety responsibility consciousness of "prevention is better than disaster relief" and "responsibility is more important than Mount Tai". Make emergency preparations for accidents. Once an accident occurs, it is necessary to make a decisive decision, make a reasonable plan, command properly, communicate smoothly, contact in time, have a clear division of responsibilities, coordinate properly, and put out the fire safely.
2. In the event of an accident, the emergency organization leading group should command at the scene at the first time.
Third, the division of responsibilities
1, responsibilities of team leader:
Be fully responsible for the command of accident fighting and rescue.
2, deputy team leader responsibilities:
Be responsible for organizing the accident emergency team, carrying out reasonable division of labor, and reducing the accident to the lowest point.
3. Responsibilities of team members:
Immediately enter the accident rescue team, and under the command of the accident emergency team, carry out on-site rescue work according to the on-site situation.
Four, the principle of emergency rescue and rescue and rescue procedures
1. Assign a special person to call the police (1 10) and the emergency ambulance (120) and call the rescue vehicle. The emergency work of the accident began immediately.
2. In accident rescue, we should follow the principles of "saving lives is more important than disaster relief", "control first, then damage" and "focus first, then general", so as to rescue accidents quickly and minimize casualties and property losses.
3, the accident emergency team on-site command accident rescue work.
According to the accident investigation and handling procedures, we will investigate and handle the accident jointly with relevant departments and accident handling supervision departments, find out the reasons, sum up the lessons, and formulate corresponding preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again.
;
- Related articles
- Will Tomb-Sweeping Day be cold in 2022?
- What is the weather process of a day in the tropical rain forest climate zone?
- The Good Man
- Has the Tianchi Lake in Changbai Mountain melted now? How's the weather?
- How to choose outdoor fishing equipment
- Why is it windy at sea and foggy inland?
- What about the wind direction?
- Is it cold in Qingdao on May Day? Can I wear short sleeves?
- What are the places to enjoy flowers in Chongqing?
- A composition about a picnic.