Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Heze Mudan Jiatianxia
Heze Mudan Jiatianxia
Map of Heze City Heze is located at the junction of Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, with a northern latitude of 34 39 "-35 52" and an eastern longitude of 65 438+065 438+04 45 "-65 438+065 438+06 25", with an urban population of 500,000. Heze, formerly known as Cao Zhou, is located in the Central Plains with a long history and splendid culture. In addition, it is rich in tourism resources, beautiful and rich, and has convenient transportation. It has become the economic and cultural center of the eastern part of the Central Plains several times. The local area has a warm temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and the same season of rain and heat. The frost-free period averages 2 13 days, with an average annual rainfall of more than 650 mm and an average annual temperature of 18 degrees Celsius. Suitable for the growth of many kinds of animals and plants.
Edit the paragraph of natural environment.
Heze has a pleasant climate and rich products. Four distinct seasons, rain and heat in the same season. Here is the alluvial plain of the Yellow River. Heze City has 20 scenic spots with flat terrain, deep soil layers and fertile fields, which is an ideal area for cultivating high-quality agricultural and sideline products. Heze has become a famous production base of commodity grain, cotton, oil, forest and livestock in China. Underground mineral resources are abundant, mainly including coal, oil, natural gas, geothermal and mineral water. For example, Juye County, Yuncheng County, Shan County and Caoxian County have all found high-quality coal mines with large reserves, and all of them have been built and mined. Excellent development conditions and broad utilization prospects.
Edit the terrain of this part.
Heze City is located in the charming Heze City in the lower reaches of the Yellow River (30 pieces). Except Juye County, which has 10 square kilometers of low hills, the rest are alluvial plains of the Yellow River, with flat terrain and deep soil layers, which are part of the new subsidence basin in North China Plain. It gradually decreases from southwest to northeast, with an altitude of 68-37 meters and an average slope of 1/4700. Micro-landforms include floodplain highland, gentle slope land, crevasse fan-shaped land, ridge highland, dish-shaped depression, sandy channel land and back river channel depression, among which gentle slope land is the largest. The Yellow River enters from lankao county, and flows through Dongming, Peony, Juancheng and Yuncheng counties within its jurisdiction, with a total length of157km. In the south, there is the old course of the Yellow River along the junction of Cao County and Shan County, and Heze City is located in the triangle of the ancient and modern Yellow River. The territory is flat, fertile and rich in water resources, which is convenient for the development of land transportation, water conservancy facilities, industrial projects and comprehensive development and utilization of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.
The main features are hot in summer and cold in winter, with four distinct seasons. There is little rain in spring, the north-south wind alternates frequently, and the temperature rises rapidly; Summer is hot and humid, with frequent southeast wind blowing and concentrated rainfall; In autumn, the rainfall gradually decreases, the wind direction turns from south to north, and the temperature drops rapidly; In winter, rain and snow are scarce, the north wind blows more, and the climate is dry and cold. It is sunny all year round, rich in heat, rainy and hot in the same season, suitable for the growth of many crops. However, the uneven distribution of precipitation, coupled with the influence of air masses in the northern mainland, has led to disastrous weather for many years.
Edit this section of natural resources and minerals.
Heze is rich in resources and has broad development prospects. It belongs to the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, with flat terrain, fertile soil and unique agricultural production conditions. It is a famous production base of high-quality grain, cotton, forest and livestock in China, one of the three major animal husbandry cities in China agricultural area, and one of the first four plain greening areas.
Domestic coal reserves are 28,654.38+billion tons, and Juye coalfield under development and construction is the largest and best coalfield in East China. A large coking coal field with proven resources of more than 2 billion tons was discovered in Caoxian County.
The proven reserves of oil and natural gas are 56.25 million tons and 27.3 billion cubic meters respectively, making it an important production base in Zhongyuan Oilfield.
2012,6543810 On October 30th, a large-scale high-quality salt mine was discovered in Juancheng County, Heze City, covering an area of 34 square kilometers. It is preliminarily predicted that the salt storage capacity is more than 40 billion tons, and it is expected to reach the mass production conditions before the end of the year. Juancheng county intends to use this advantage to make the salt industry bigger and stronger.
[1]20 13 On February 2 1 day, Shandong Province, a major breakthrough was made in iron ore prospecting in Shanxian area. The expert group for acceptance of the project results believes that Longwangmiao iron mine in this area has great potential, and the prospective resources can reach140,000 tons, and it is shallowly buried. The ore grade completely meets the industrial mining standards and has considerable economic mining value.
Heze has a good industrial foundation, and has now formed an industrial system with electric power, machinery, chemical industry, medicine, food, textile and forest products processing as the main body, relatively complete categories and strong supporting cooperation ability. It has established economic and trade relations with 120 countries and regions, and chemical products, fur clothing, fruit and vegetable food, wooden handicrafts and so on have strong competitiveness in the international market. Heze was identified by Shandong Province as a production and processing base of high-quality agricultural and sideline products, an energy and chemical base and a trade and logistics base.
land
According to the annual survey in 2007, the total land area of the city is 1829077 1 mu. Among them, agricultural land 14547578 mu (cultivated land 12469584 mu, garden land 305020 mu, woodland 865852 mu, pasture land 2202 mu and other agricultural land 904920 mu), accounting for 80.17% of the total land area; Construction land is 2869055 mu (2490 132 mu for residential and industrial use, 0 170733.6 mu for traffic use and 208 188.9 mu for water conservancy facilities), accounting for15.46% of the total land area; The unused land is 874 137.7 mu, accounting for 4.37% of the total land area. Per capita arable land in the city 1.4 1 mu.
animal
Three treasures in southwest Shandong: Qingshan sheep, Luxi yellow cattle and small-tailed Han sheep. There are many kinds of wild animals in the city, including more than 200 species of birds, including more than 20 species of national first-and second-class protected birds, more than 0/00 species of insect-eating birds beneficial to human beings and more than 20 species of economic birds. According to residence status, there are more than 30 species of resident birds, more than 50 species of Xiahou birds, more than 20 species of winter migratory birds, and the rest are tourists. Mammals 19 species, belonging to insectivora, Chiroptera, Carnivora, Rodent, etc. There are 9 species of amphibians and 0/0 species of reptiles, mainly weasels, rabbits, hedgehogs, owls, sparrows, woodpeckers, snakes, cicadas, bats, mantis, crickets and spiders.
plant
China's forest fruits belong to warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest, with Rosaceae as the main species, followed by rhamnaceae, Vitaceae, Peach, Pomegranate, Rutaceae and other *** 16 genera, 25 species and 252 varieties. There are 228 species of trees belonging to 5 1 family 106, including 205 species of angiosperms belonging to 92 genera and 46 families. Gymnosperms belong to 5 families 14 genera and 23 species. Trees mainly include poplar, willow, elm, Sophora japonica, paulownia, Ailanthus altissima, Melia azedarach, Bai La, mulberry and cypress. Shrubs mainly include Salix psammophila, Amorpha fruticosa and Tamarix chinensis. There are excellent varieties of paulownia in this area with large planting area, which provides rich resources for paulownia processing. The main aquatic plants are: lotus root, reed, Pollen Typhae, Euryale ferox, water chestnut and so on.
fresh water
Heze is rich in fresh water resources. The total available water resources are 3.937 billion cubic meters, and the inflow of the Yellow River is 25.6 billion cubic meters. Among them, there are 770 million cubic meters of surface water, 654.38+86.3 million cubic meters of groundwater, 654.38+50 million cubic meters of yellow river diversion and 654.38+65 million cubic meters of south-to-north water transfer. The per capita possession is 474 cubic meters, and the available water resources per mu is 38 1 cubic meter, which is slightly higher than the provincial average.
- Related articles
- Is dehumidifier a necessary household appliance in southern China? What is the reason?
- Summer solstice activity plan for middle school classes
- A red pimple on the neck is said to be folliculitis every year. Very annoying. How to look at it and ask for help?
- Do pear trees like shade or sunshine?
- Scenic spots in Shanxi?
- What kind of suit is Tianqidan for removing yellow?
- Where is the scene that the car chased when the 007 Quantum Crisis movie started shooting? What country, city and scenic spot do I like there? Thank you.
- Types, distribution, characteristics, causes and corresponding natural vegetation zones of the world climate.
- Cold air going south will bring about a sudden drop in temperature. How to prevent colds when the temperature rises and falls?
- Extreme weather will occur in most parts of Spain this week. What is the reason?