Jiaokou introduces Jiaokou route.

: Guiguan Pinchi (northwest of Jiyuan, Henan), Taihang Pinchi (Qinyang, Henan), Baipin (Huixian, Henan), Jiaokou Pinchi (Cixian, Hebei) and Jingxing (Jingxing, Hebei).

2. How to pronounce 2.Koukou?

There are eight canyons between the mountains of Taihang Mountain, which is called Taihang Mountain in history. In ancient times, Taihang Eight Horses, as the main military passage, had important military significance. Nomads and farmers must do business or fight through these eight main traffic routes. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the national defense center moved northward, and the military significance of Taihang Pakistan gradually weakened.

Taihang Mountain, from south to north, includes Tunguan Mountain, Taihang Mountain, Baishan Mountain, Jiaokou Mountain, Jingxing Mountain, Hufei Mountain, Puyin Mountain and Dujun Mountain.

3. How to get to Jiaokou Ancient Road?

Xifengkou, Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Hanguguan and Zijingguan.

1. xifengkou: Located at the junction of Qianxi County and Kuancheng County in the north of Tangshan City. It is the pass in the eastern part of Yanshan Mountain, which was called Lulongsai in ancient times, and the road runs north and south. Songting Temple (xifengkou Songting Temple) was established here in the Han Dynasty, but there were some mistakes, which will be discussed later. ) has a long history. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao fought Wu Huan in western Liaoning. Before the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yan Murong entered the Central Plains and was blocked by this. I liked it after I changed my name.

Legend has it that once someone stayed at home for a long time and his father asked around. After a long journey, his father and son met at the foot of the mountain and laughed their heads off. They were buried here because of this name. After the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Xifeng Club. In the third year of Jingtai in Ming Dynasty (1452), the city was built and closed, which was called xifengkou Pass. Now known as xifengkou.

2. Shanhaiguan: Located at the eastern end of the Ming Great Wall, it is the only place where the Ming Great Wall meets the sea. To the north is the western section of Liaoxi Corridor, which is the location of ancient Jieshi, so historians also call it Jieshi Road. Shanhaiguan, named after Yanshan Mountain in the north and Bohai Sea in the south, is the dividing line between Hebei and Liaoning.

3. Juyongguan: Located in Changping District, more than 50 kilometers away from Beijing. Juyongguan was named after the Qin Dynasty. It is said that when Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, he moved prisoners, foot soldiers and forced civilian workers to live here, meaning to move here as ordinary people. Juyongguan in Han Dynasty, Xiguan in Three Kingdoms and Qianguan in Northern Qi Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, it was called Juyong Pass, Jimen Pass and Dujun Pass.

The situation in Juyongguan is sinister, with Lulong and Jieshi in the east and Taihang Mountain and Changshan Mountain in the west, which is really dangerous in the world. It has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. It has two passes, Nanguan in the south and Juyongguan in the north. The existing Guancheng was supervised by Xu Da, a general sent by the Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. It is the gateway to the northwest of Beijing.

4. Hanguguan: Located in Wangduo Village, Hanguguan Town, Lingbao City, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province, this Kansai is located on the plateau, bordering Juejian River in the east, Qinling Mountain in the south and Yellow River in the north. It is one of the earliest Xiongguan fortresses in the history of China.

There are two places in the history of Han Pass: Qin Pass is located in Wangduo Village, north of lingbao city15km, about 75km away from Sanmenxia City; Han Guandong Qian 'an County, Luoyang, Xin, west of Qin Guan150km. Because it is located in two ancient roads in Beijing, near the banks of the Yellow River, and because it is locked in the valley, it is called Hanguguan.

5. Zijingguan: It is one of the entrances to the Great Wall, located on the Zijing Ridge, 40km west of Yixian County, Hebei Province, China. It is one of the main routes for Hebei Plain to enter Taihang Mountain. When a person guards it, never. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was named Wuruanguan, also known as Puyin Dung, ranking seventh among the eight dung in Taihang and fourth among the nine dung in the world.

Look at Zijing Mountain, located 45 kilometers northwest of Yixian County. The position of the purple pass is very I.

Jingxing County is located in the western border of Hebei Province, the hometown of Chinese folk art. In the Paleolithic Age 50,000 years ago, there were ancient people living in Dongyuan Village in the lower reaches of Yehe River. There is Cangyan Mountain here, which is known as the fifth of the eight sons in Taihang Mountain and the sixth of the nine sons in the world.

Zanhuang County is located in the southwest of Shijiazhuang, the hometown of red dates in China. There are famous mountains in the county seat. It is said that Zhou Muwang is called Zanhuang Mountain. When Yang Di established the county in the 16th year, Zanhuang County became famous for its mountains.

Lingshou County, Shijiazhuang City is located in the central and western parts of Hebei Province, with Taihang Mountain in the west and Great Plains in the east. In the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the capital of the ancient Zhongshan State. In 206 BC, Liu Bang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, founded the county, which has a history of more than 2,200 years.

6. Zhuozhou is located in the middle of Hebei Province. Zhuozhou is a culture of the Three Kingdoms. The Spring and Autumn Period was the land of Zhuo Yi, a state of Yan. Zhuoxian was established in Qin Dynasty, and now Zhuozhou is governed by the county. Gaudi lived in Zhuo Jun for six years. In the late Qing Dynasty, Zhuozhou was reduced to Zhuoxian. 1September, 1986, Zhuoxian County was abolished and Zhuozhou City (county-level city) was established.

7. Dingzhou City is the central city of Hebei Province. It is an ancient city of China with a long history of more than 2,600 years. It is Zhongshan culture. 19 13 Dingzhou was changed to Dingzhou County, belonging to Baoding Road. 1986, Dingzhou county was upgraded to Dingzhou city, which continues to this day.

8. Yixian County is located in the middle and west of Hebei Province, northwest of Baoding City. Named after Yishui. Yixian, formerly known as Yizhou. During the period of the Prince of Yan, Jing Ke was sent to stab Qin through Xiao 'an, leaving behind the eternal swan song that the wind was rustling and the strong men did not return.

9. Jize, with a history of 1400 years, is located in Jiuchengying Village, ten kilometers east of Jize County. According to "Jize County, Guangping", Volume 5, "Annals of All Nations": Take the name of Jize to the world.

10. Wu 'an is located in the south of Hebei Province, at the east foot of Taihang Mountain. The early Han Dynasty belonged to Wei County. 1988 10, Wu' an county was revoked, and the city was established with the approval of the State Council.

4. Taihang Bashang

A: The source of Fuyang River is the southern foot of Fushan Mountain in Handan Fengfeng Mining Area at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, and the end point is the confluence of Cangzhou xian county and Hutuo River, which is called Ziya River. Fuyang River, belonging to Ziya River system in Haihe River Basin, flows through Handan, Xingtai, Hengshui and other areas, with a total length of about 4 13 km. It is a backbone river for comprehensive utilization of flood control, irrigation, drainage and shipping.

5. Fuyang River Flow Route Map

Many years ago, we walked through the White Deer Road and experienced a hike on the Taihang traffic fortress more than two thousand years ago. My mind is full of ancient crowded chariots and horses.

White wormwood is Taihang Mountain No.8 Road (the other seven roads are Tunguan wormwood, Taihang wormwood, Jiaokou wormwood, Jingxing wormwood, Hu Fei wormwood, Puyin wormwood and Duyun wormwood). The third path in). It is connected to Lingchuan County in Jincheng in the north and Huixian County in Henan Province in the south.

Bai Jiao Ancient Road refers to the most well-preserved primitive ancient road with a total length of 100 kilometers from Shuangdi Village, Ma 'edang Township, Lingchuan County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province to Thin-walled Township, Huixian County, Henan Province. White stars existed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, with a history of 2550 years.

The road surface is paved with stones. According to the order of the ramp, the vertical stones should be planted horizontally every few meters, slightly higher than the road surface, to prevent the cars and horses from slipping or slipping. After years of polishing, the stone becomes smooth and bright, and it must be slippery in rainy days. It is not only a military artery, but also the Silk Road of Shanxi merchants.

Traces left by horseshoes.

6. Geographical location of the intersection.

At present, there are many stalls in Handan. Depending on where you live, you'd better set up a stall near your home.

In Zhifang Village, Fengfeng Mining Area, not far from Nanxiangtang, there is a small building facing the street. It looks unremarkable, but it is the building of Amin dynasty. Because this small building is dedicated to the Jade Emperor, it was named Jade Emperor Pavilion. Huangyuting was built in Songpan, one of the eight mountains in ancient Taihang Mountain, at the intersection of main roads. The situation here is very dangerous because it is surrounded by mountains and water. This Jade Emperor Pavilion is a beamless vault with brick structure, which has high historical, scientific and artistic value. Jade Emperor Pavilion, as a special building in Ming Dynasty, has been basically preserved to this day and is very precious. This is an ancient building worth visiting! Zuimeizhuang

Wang Jinzhuang, located in an obscure mountain village in Taihang Mountain. Stone houses, stone streets, stone alleys, stone tables, stone benches, stone mills and stone mills are simply a natural stone museum. Wang Jinzhuang's architecture has distinct regional characteristics. Every alley and every courtyard exudes a faint ancient rhyme, revealing a heavy historical texture. Walking in the narrow and winding alley in the morning: the light on the stone road can distinguish the shadows, the stone wall shows the vicissitudes of the past, the donkeys in the Shimen cave bark, the smoke in the Shiyan cave curls up, and the old lady with little feet smiles in front of the stone house. It makes people travel through time and space instantly and return to simplicity. Zidong-See Zi Shan

Zi Shan, located in Handan County, Wu 'an County and Yongnian County, is a relic of Taihang Mountain. Because the exposed boulders and cliffs on the mountain are mostly purple, golden yellow and brownish purple, it is called Zi Shan. Zishan is not only unique in natural features, but also rich in historical and cultural accumulation, integrating Zhao culture, Buddhism and Taoism culture, Han culture, meta-culture and surname culture. In the severe winter, Zishan put on silver clothes in the heavy snow and turned into a white world. The weather is sunny, the sun is shining, cedar trees, sparse forests and remote villages are quiet and far away, which has a special interest. Ruins of Wei State —— The Story of Yecheng

Historically, Yecheng was the ancient capital of Cao Wei, Hou Zhao, Yan Qian, Eastern Wei and Northern Qi. It was the base camp of Cao Cao at the end of Han Dynasty, and was actually the political, military, economic and cultural center of northern China. Yecheng was built in Qi Huangong during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was completely destroyed in 580 AD and existed in the history of China for more than 1200 years. Under the command of Emperor Yang Di of Sui Dynasty, Yecheng was devastated, and the ruins of Yecheng were buried underground by the flood of Zhanghe River. Now you can only see the ruins of Yecheng above the surface, namely Jinfengtai and Tongquetai, one of the three major buildings built by Cao Cao. Snow elf-Congtai

Congtai, the symbol of the ancient city of Handan, is located in Congtai Park in Handan. According to legend, King Wuling of Zhao (325 BC-299 BC) was founded in the Warring States Period. This is where Zhao reviews the army and watches songs and dances. In ancient times, it was called Congtai. On weekdays, the stars are solemn and solemn, and royal majesty is everywhere. However, after a heavy snow, a bunch of white ones look like elves, so enchanting. From a distance, a woman dressed in white is dancing in the snow, smart and beautiful. The hometown of Taiji-Guangfu Ancient City

Guangfu Ancient City, located in guangfu town, Yongnian County, Handan City, was founded in the late Sui Dynasty with a history of more than 2,000 years. Because it was once the seat of Guangping House in history, it was called Guangfu. The circumference of the ancient city is 4.5km, the wall is10m high and 8m thick, and the urban area is1.5km2, which is distributed in more than 30 streets. Guangfu ancient city was originally a tucheng. In the twenty-first year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1542), Tucheng was built into a brick city. There are towers at four doors, turrets at four corners and 876 battlements. What is special about S is that there is an urn outside the four doors, and the tunnel is locked, which is impregnable. There are two barbiturates and six gates in the ancient city, with Yanghe Gate in the east, Baohe Gate in the west, Yangming Gate in the south and Zhenyuan Gate in the north. There are moats and Yongnian depressions outside the city. The ancient city of Yong Guang is the only dry land water city in northern China, with unique natural features. Guangfu ancient city is

Xuebu Bridge, located on the Qinhe River in Handan City, is the transportation hub of the north and south of the ancient city. Qinhe River, formerly known as Niushoushui, flows into Fuyang River from Zishan in the west and Handan in the east. In the past, the river rippled, and the willows on the shore became a shade, which was a major landscape of Zhaodu. After research, some scholars believe that toddlers in Handan actually learn not ordinary walking, but dance steps. At that time, there was a popular dance step in Handan, the capital of Zhao, called tiptoe. It is a special dance step similar to modern western ballet, which is very beautiful. The boy guarding the mausoleum probably came to Handan to learn dance. One love, two people, spread through the ages-tropic of cancer

Return air lane is located in the south section of Chengchuan Street in Handan City, with a length of about 75 meters and a width of about 1.8 meters. According to legend, during the Warring States Period, Zhao Shangqing and Lin Xiangru made way for General Lian Po, hence the name Lin Xiangru. In the 12th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1584), Cha Xiao, the magistrate of Handan, carved the word "Han" in Handan, and Lin Xiangru went back to the driveway wall to see the man's heart card. 198 1 year, it was renovated and a stone pavilion was built. Shiting is 4.4 meters high and 2.3 meters wide. The inscription records the historical story of Lin Xiangru. The United States puts national interests first, makes way for Lian Po to get on the bus, and strives for good overall harmony.