Please ask for a map of Turkish ethnography and a map of Türkiye’s climate types? It's best to have an explanation

Country name: The Republic of Turkey. Code TR (Turkey)

Country name definition: The word "Turkey" evolved from "Turk". In Tatar, "Turk" means "brave", and "Turkey" means "the country of brave people".

Independence Day: October 29 (1923)

***War Day: October 29 (1923)

Area: 780576 Square kilometers (3% in Europe, 97% in Asia, the European part is called Thrace, the Asian part is called Anatolia)

Population: 72 million (2006).

Ethnicity: Turks account for more than 80% of the total population, and the rest are Kurds (15%), Arabs, Armenians, etc.

Religion: 99% of the residents believe in Islam, and the majority are Sunni. 1% of the population is Armenian Orthodox, Greek Orthodox, Jewish, Catholic and other

Language: Turkish is the official language.

Capital: Ankara

Currency: Turkish Lira (YTL).

Time difference with Beijing: 2 hours ahead of GMT; 6 hours behind Beijing time

International telephone code: 90

National anthem: "March of Independence" < /p>

The national flag: It is rectangular in shape, with a length-to-width ratio of 3:2. The flag is red, with a white crescent moon and a white five-pointed star on one side of the flagpole. Red symbolizes blood and victory; the crescent moon and star symbolize driving away darkness and ushering in light. They also mark the Turkish people's belief in Islam and also symbolize happiness and good luck.

National emblem: The pattern is a crescent moon and a five-pointed star, which has the same meaning as the national flag. Sometimes the moon and star are placed in a red oval, with the words "Turkish Republic" written above it.

National flower: tulip

National bird: red-winged thrush

Sights of interest: Lilova Hot Springs, ruins of Troy, Cappadocia, Kushi Lake< /p>

World Heritage: Historic District of Istanbul, Goreme Valley and Cappadocia Caves Area, Great Mosque and Hospital of Devs, Hattusa, Mount Nemrut, Santhos and Leiden Ruins, Hierapolis and Spamkokkale, Sammelanbolu City

National dignitaries: President Abdullah Gul, officially took office on August 28, 2007 . Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan (Recep Tayyip Erdogan) took office in March 2003 and resigned in July 2007. The AKP led by Erdogan won the parliamentary election in July and in August , the President authorized him to form the sixtieth new government; the Speaker of the Grand National Assembly, Koksal Toptan, was elected in August 2007.

Statutory holiday dates, Chinese names, Turkish remarks

January 1, New Year’s Day Y?l ba? -

April 23, National Sovereignty and Children Festival Ulusal Egemenlik ve ?ocuk Bayram? -

May 19, Father of the Nation Day, Youth and Sports Festival Atatürk'ü Anma Gen?lik ve Spor Bayram? -

August 30th Day of Victory Day Zafer Bayram? -

October 29th ***War Memorial Day Cumhuriyet Bayram? -

Eid Ramazan on October 1st of the Islamic Calendar Bayram? Religious festival for 3 days

Kurban Bayram? Religious festival for 4 days on December 10th of the Islamic calendar Geography

The unique geographical location and pleasant climate conditions make Turkey a paradise for tourists. Modern buildings of different shapes, gorgeous and solemn mosques and minarets, cross-sea bridges flying over the Bosporus, ruins of the city of Troy in "Homer's epic", the world wonder Cappadocia, the view The bird resort Lake Kush, the beautiful Yalova Hot Spring... Charming natural scenery and rich cultural relics make Turkey known as a "tourist paradise". Türkiye's Ankara sheep is world-famous, and people entertain guests with roasted whole sheep. Turks attach great importance to dressing and love to follow trends.

The Turkish mainland stretches 1,000 miles from the Balkans in the west to the Caucasus in the east, extending to the Black Sea in the north and bordering the Mediterranean Sea in the south. It has a mild climate and complex terrain, ranging from coastal plains to mountain pastures, and from cedar forests to rolling prairies. This is one of the regions with the richest plant resources in the world.

Answer supplement

[Edit this paragraph] Population and Ethnicity

Since prehistoric times, Turkey has been a melting pot of different races and cultures.

Starting from the 11th century AD, Turkic peoples entered from the east. They brought new elements of the Mediterranean Mongolian mixed race, which had a decisive impact on the racial composition of this country.

Turkish is the native language of more than 86% of the country's population. Other major ethnic minorities are Kurds and Arabs. Kurdish is the native language of the Kurds. About 11% of the population speaks this language, which is mainly spoken in rural areas in the east and southeast. Arabic-speaking people make up about 2% of the population, mainly in southeastern Anatolia.

Almost all Turks are Muslims, mainly Sunni. Small numbers of Christians and Jews live mainly in Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir.

Although Turkey has a high birth rate, its death rate is not very high, and its population growth rate is relatively high. Nearly 40% of the country's population is under 15 years old.

Population 62 million (November 1997). Turks account for more than 80%, and Kurds account for about 15%. Turkish is the national language, and 99% of residents believe in Islam. 85% of them belong to the Nepalese sect, and the rest belong to the Alawite sect.