What are the advantages of climate and natural resources in Guizhou?

The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, and it slopes from the middle to the north, east and south. The landform of the whole province can be summarized into four basic types: plateau, mountain, hill and basin. There are many plateau mountains, known as "eight mountains, one water and one field", and it is the only province without plain support. It belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, mild spring breeze, abundant rainfall and both rain and heat.

The climate is warm and humid, belonging to subtropical humid monsoon climate. The temperature doesn't change much, it is warm in winter and cool in summer, and the climate is pleasant. The annual average temperature is 65438 04.8℃, 0.3℃ higher than the previous year. Generally, the average temperature in Leng Yue (65438+ 10 month) is 3℃ ~ 6℃, which is higher than other areas in the same latitude. The average temperature in the hottest month (July) is generally 22℃ ~ 25℃, which is a typical cool area in summer. There is more precipitation, obvious rainy season, more cloudy days and less sunshine.

Affected by atmospheric circulation and topography, the climate is diverse. "One mountain is divided into four seasons, and ten miles are different." In addition, the climate is unstable, there are many kinds of disastrous weather, and drought, autumn wind, freezing and hail occur frequently, which is very harmful to agricultural production.

Rich in mineral resources, more than 1 10 minerals have been discovered, of which 76 have proven reserves, and many reserves are in the forefront. Mercury, barite, sandstone for fertilizer, sandstone for metallurgy, diabase for decoration, sandstone for brick and tile, etc. Ranked first, phosphorus, bauxite and rare earth ranked second. In the third place are magnesium, manganese and gallium. In addition, coal, antimony, gold and pyrite occupy an important position. With large coal reserves, complete coal types and high quality, it is known as the "Jiangnan Coal Sea" with a reserve of 49.227 billion tons. Bauxite reserves are 424 million tons; The reserves of phosphate rock are 2.695 billion tons, accounting for more than 40% of the country; Barite reserves are one third; The gold mine reserves rank 12th, and it is a new gold production base.

Known as the "Southwest Coal Sea", the coal resource reserves reached 49.728 billion tons, ranking fifth. Coal is not only large in reserves, but also complete in types and excellent in quality, which lays a solid foundation for the development of thermal power and the implementation of "power transmission from west to east" and provides resource conditions for the implementation of coal chemical industry and "coal-to-oil" project.