Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Introduction of Yuanzhou Tourist Attractions Introduction Composition of Yuanzhou Tourist Attractions
Introduction of Yuanzhou Tourist Attractions Introduction Composition of Yuanzhou Tourist Attractions
Shuigou Qin and Han Dynasties (Zhonghui Palace) Site
Located in the north of the county 1 km west of Shuigou Village, Xiangshui Town, it covers an area of about 300,000 square meters and is a site of Qin and Han Dynasties. There are a lot of rope tiles, pipe tiles and moire tiles scattered on the surface of the site. Gray pottery pots, iron lamps, iron kettles and "half Liang" and "five baht" copper coins were unearthed, as well as building materials such as the remnants of bronze crossbow machines in Qin and Han Dynasties and clay pottery underground drainage pipes.
Huating city
Located 30 kilometers north of the county seat, the northern entrance of Zhengdanxia at the eastern foot of Liupanshan Mountain is one of the important passes in the northwest region in history. It used to be the ancient battlefield of "jumping out of armored horses and fighting with weapons", known as the "Tiewa Pavilion", and it was a short-term place for military strategists. Postal kiosks were set up in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and all previous dynasties were the only places where postal routes passed. .
Tang Zhisheng Temple (Anhua County) Site
Located 2 kilometers west of the county seat and south of Yongfeng Village. In the Tang Dynasty, in order to resist the attack of Tubo, Yuanzhou successively set up the "seven passes of Yuanzhou": Muxia Pass, Shixia Pass, Shimenguan Pass, Liupan Pass, Shengguan Pass, Muguan Pass and Houzang Pass. There are four levels in Jingyuan, Guanzhong: six levels, victory level, eye level and post-Tibet level. The venue is square, with a side length of 500 meters and an area of 250,000 square meters. There are two doors, east and west. The urn at the east gate is 49 meters long and 38 meters wide.
Shiyaowan Grottoes (Yanling Temple)
Located 25 kilometers southeast of the county seat, 800 meters east of Zhangjiatai Village, Xinmin Township. The river near the mountain was dug on the rock surface on the north bank of Shizui River. According to reports, this grotto was dug in the Song Dynasty, and it is said that Jigong Living Buddha once practiced here. This cave has four caves arranged on the cliff from west to east.
199 1 ~ 1993, Mao Guoxiong, a Buddhist from Taiwan Province Province, and Feng Mintang, the 13th grandson of Jigong Living Buddha, led more than 40 male and female believers who came here three times to worship Buddha and ancestor.
Liangdianxia
Located 23 kilometers southwest of the county seat, also known as Grain World, it is a famous scenic spot in the hinterland of Liupanshan. According to historical records, Genghis Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty, collapsed here in the summer of May 1227 when he besieged Xixia in the Western Expedition.
Old name Baozishan, old name Guanshan, in the southeast corner of the county seat. The altitude is1958m, and the relative altitude is about120m. 1934, a 1 earthen fort was built, which still exists today.
Beiwujia mosque
Located in North Wu Jia Village, Zi Yuan Township, Jingyuan County, it was built in the 13th year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1874). The traditional palace building in China is the earliest mosque in Jingyuan County. Zuo personally wrote the plaque and couplets. The door plaque was destroyed in the "Cultural Revolution", and the couplets are still clearly visible. The first couplet is "Respect the old, love the relatives and seek more happiness", and the second couplet is "Xing Ren sues me and lives in peace with me", with the inscription "Ke Jingbo" (that is, left).
Guyuan tourist attractions
Guyuan tourist attractions daquan
The holiday is coming, and the friends who love to travel can't help it anymore. The following is a complete collection of tourist attractions in Guyuan carefully edited by me for your reference.
Guyuan ancient city
Located in the south of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Guyuan ancient city is an important town on the northern road of the eastern section of the ancient Silk Road and a famous historical and cultural city. The ancients vividly evaluated its geographical position, saying, "Wuyuan is controlled on the left, Huilan is controlled on the right, Liu Huang is surrounded in the north and blocked in the south." According to the shoulder of eight counties and the key of three towns, "the road to return home is dangerous, and there are many small officials and peaks", which has been the main throat of Guanzhong leading to the western regions beyond the Great Wall since ancient times. In 65438 BC+065438 BC+04 BC (the third year of Emperor Ding Yuan), Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty established Anding County to govern Gaoping City (now Guyuan County), which is clearly recorded in the history books. Because of its solid and profound city, it is known as the first city in Gaoping in history. It has been repaired many times in the future. In the first month of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuanzhou City (Guyuan City) was newly built in four years (569).
This is a new city after the space expansion from the original Gaoping ancient city, and the original Gaoping city has become the inner city of the new city. Since then, Guyuan City has formed a pattern of inner city and outer city. Guyuan in Ming Dynasty was one of the nine military towns established by the Ming government in the northwest border area, and it was also the residence of the governor of Shaanxi Trilateral Region. The city defense has been greatly strengthened, which is the most glorious period in the history of Guyuan city, and Guyuan city has also become an important town in the northwest. Jingtai built the inner city for three years (1450). Chenghua five years (1469), built the inner city. In the fifteenth year of Hongzhi (1502), the Trilateral Governor Qin _ built the outer city. "From the water in the west to Huaercha, it is more than 600 miles long, and around Yang in the east, it is more than 300 miles long, that is, the inner wall north of Guyuan today." In the third year of Wanli (1575), the history of the trilateral governor presided over the delivery of bricks from the outer city.
Since then, the final pattern and system of Guyuan City have been basically laid. Inner city: nine miles and three points, three feet and five feet high; 1 0,046 cribs; There are 28 batteries. Outer city: thirteen miles and seven points, three feet and six feet high; 1, 573 cribs; Fortress 31. There are three Dongcheng Gates, built in Wanli, and there are two famous gates: Anbian Gate and Baoning Gate; There are four gates in Nancheng, which were built in Wanli period and have two titles: Qin Zhen Gate and Zhenyi Gate; There are two west city gates, built in Wanli, where celebrities are together: Weiyuan Gate; The north gate, built in Wanli, is called Jingshuo Gate. The structure of Guyuan ancient city wall is "Hui", which is very rare in history. Later, due to local construction, it was demolished, leaving only a small part of the city wall. There is an ancient city wall ruins park in the southern suburbs.
Huoshizhai
Huoshizhai, there are more than ten grotto buildings in Xiji County, southern Ningxia, which are in the same strain as Xumishan Grottoes.
Zen temple grottoes
Zen Temple Grottoes are located in Zen Kiln Village, Huoshizhai Township, Xiji County. Because it is connected with Xumishan Mountain in Guyuan County, it is also called "Xumishan Temple", which is a holy place for the spread of Zen in Tang Dynasty.
Shuozhouling Grottoes
The broom ridge grottoes are located in Shifeng Group, 5km north of Xiji County 15km south of Huoshizhai Township. Named after bamboo with brooms on the mountain, it is also called Yuntai Mountain and West Wudang Mountain.
Mt. Wuliang Grottoes
Wuliangshan Grottoes is located 25 kilometers northwest of Pengyang County. 1988 was listed as a cultural relic protection unit at the autonomous region level.
Liupanshan tourist area
Liupanshan tourist area, also known as Longshan, is located in the south of Ningxia. The main peak is in Guyuan and Longde counties of Ningxia, with an altitude of 2942 meters.
Jingyuan tourist area
Jinghe River originates from Mawei Baliang in the hinterland of Liupanshan Mountain. It is the largest river in Liupanshan because of its large water potential and rapid flow. The idiom "clear distinction" and "clear turbidity" came into being. It is listed as a nature reserve by the state.
xumishan grottoes
Xumishan Grottoes, also known as Yuanguang Temple Grottoes, are located at the southern foot of Xumishan, 55 kilometers northwest of Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.
Chaona ancient city ruins
The site of the ancient city of Na County in Qin and Han Dynasties is located in the west of Pengyang County15km.
salt lake
Salt Lake is in the northwest of Haiyuan County, surrounded by mountains, and Haiyuan-Jingyuan Highway runs through the east and west.
Guyuan Museun
Located in Guyuan City, Guyuan Museum was founded in 1983, covering an area of14000m2, and officially opened in 1988. Approved by the People's Government of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, it is a comprehensive provincial-level medium-sized museum that mainly collects historical relics and displays local history, folk cultural relics and natural sciences.
Laolongtan
Laolongtan is located in the southwest of Jingyuan County in the upper reaches of Jinghe River 19 km. The landscape is dangerous and the pattern is fresh. There are cultural landscapes such as Zhanlongtai, Tiger Cave, Long Fu Cave, Gaoxia Pinghu, Martyrs Memorial Pavilion, and natural landscapes such as Stan, Badu Water Mirror and Bieyang Village.
Zhenhu
Zhenhu Lake is located at the junction of Dangjiacha Village and Chencha Village in Subao Township in the western mountainous area of Xiji County, 38 kilometers away from Xiji County, and is the second largest Zhenhu Lake in Asia.
New Ten Scenery in Guyuan
Guyuan City is the region with the richest tourism resources and the most concentrated traditional cultural relics in Ningxia. Under the theme of "New Ten Scenery in Ningxia", it is very meaningful to generalize or conceive Guyuan's landscape culture. On the basis of careful combing and careful consideration, in response to the call of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, the following "Ten New Scenes of Guyuan" is quite regrettable.
Longtan Tianying Lotus Reflects the Sun
Liupan cloud steamed sumeru Buddha's light
Guling Yanming Danxia Cuise
Plough to read the secret letter and rhyme.
New songs from the ancient road to the old pass
The shadow of Longtan Sky. Longtan is one of the famous scenic spots in Ningxia. Its pool water is as clear as a mirror, and the shadows of the surrounding mountains and even the tourists on the shore can be clearly reflected in the pool. What is even more peculiar is that you can watch the changes of the sky from the pool without looking up. Even a cloud shadow or even a swallow can find traces in the lake. If the weather is sunny, the scene is quite like the famous sentence of Dali scholar Zhu: "The sky is high and the clouds are light." If the weather changes suddenly, Longtan is quite like the terrible scene of "the evil wind whistling, the turbid waves are empty", "the stars are hidden in the sun, the mountains are hidden" and "the mountains are destroyed" in Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"
Lotus reflects the sun. It is another scenery in Longtan Scenic Area. The place called "Lotus Valley" in the local area is a continuous and uneven lotus ditch. Its fields and flowers are burning, and against the backdrop of green hills, it is exquisite and elegant, as if competing with the sun and the moon, giving people a strange feeling.
"Six plates of cloud steaming". From the historical and cultural point of view, Liupan Mountain is a "red" mountain, because the China Revolution suddenly opened up after crossing this mountain. However, the geographical scenery of Liupan Mountain is as unforgettable as the "red" nature. Seen from the foot of the mountain, the clouds start halfway up the mountain and transpiration a little, like auspicious clouds winding halfway up the mountain. In the mountain, you feel the clouds growing at your feet, which is quite a wonderful feeling of walking in a fairyland step by step.
"Xumishan Buddha Light" Xumishan is under the jurisdiction of Yuanzhou District. There are more than 100 grottoes at the southern foot of the cave, collectively known as "Xumishan Grottoes". Grottoes were built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and expanded in subsequent dynasties. The Xumishan Grottoes are magnificent and exquisitely carved, and the reliefs of Buddha statues and cave ceilings are vivid, varied, dazzling and beautiful. The largest statue was made in the third year of Tang Dazhong, with a height of 20.6 meters. Its statue is solemn and compassionate, which makes the audience amazed. Xu Mi has green peaks, rugged rocks, tall and straight pine trees, lush peaches and plums, mountain scenery and Buddha's light, and natural and humanistic blend.
Guling Wild Goose. There is a hill in the west of Guyuan called Gu Yanling. According to folklore, Song and Liao fought in Guyuan City. The Liao army was strong and besieged the city for three turns. The soldiers shot Song at the city gate, and Song Bing was deeply saddened by this. When the city was breached by Liao soldiers, geese descended from the sky and sent Song back to the city. Both Song and Liao thought it was an act of God. By the time Song Jun worked hard, the Liao army had gone far. So people call this goose "Gu Yanling". Guyanling is 2800 meters high, standing at the top of the mountain, with a panoramic view of Guyuan, a mountain city, and the land of Yuanzhou is full of vitality. It can be associated with the turn of spring and summer or autumn and winter, when the sun sets, geese return to the north or south, and the vicissitudes of history and the suffering of real life make people realize.
Danxia Cuise. Xiji county has flint village, which is a national geological forest park. It is a geological Danxia landform, and the locals call it "flint village" because the exposed stones in the field are red. The village of firestone in Fiona Fang is one hundred miles long and has several towering peaks, big and small. The famous ones are Saozhuling, Shi Si and Zhaobi Mountain, among which the natural stone city is the most peculiar, and there are many grottoes in the mountain, which are in the same strain as Xu Mi. The red mountains set off the surrounding green Shan Ye, one red and one green. Although not too much, but the integration of nature can be described as ingenious and natural.
Farming and reading are new. Longde County is sheltered by Liupanshan Mountain, with green mountains and green waters and evergreen seasons. The scenery is unforgettable, but what really makes Lund famous or impressed is its simple folk customs, especially its traditional humanistic spirit, which is immortal and historic. Longde belongs to the barren Xihaigu area, and people's lives have been in poverty in history, but it is such a place that retains the most commendable and proud traditional spirit of our country: farming and reading life. Farm when you are busy, or take a book or pen in your hand when you are free. Even when life is tight, there are couplets on the doors of Lund's farmhouse and the living room nave, even the unknown small villages of three or five families in the mountains are no exception. When you see the Lund people, you will be introverted, calm and profound, which reminds people of Confucius' evaluation of his student Yan Hui: "The saints will eventually return".
"Towards the Last Rhyme" and "Chaona" are today's Pengyang County. As early as the Qin Dynasty, the county facing south was set up. Since the Qin Dynasty, historical sites such as Guo in Seoul, castles in Tang and Song Dynasties, ancient pagodas in Ming and Qing Dynasties still exist, especially Chaona Ancient City and Warring States Qin Changcheng, which have accumulated profound historical and cultural connotations. At the same time, in recent decades, several generations of Pengyang people fought against the sky, improved the ecological environment, and made the ancient dynasty glow with vitality.
"The ancient road is far away." "Silkworm spins silk, but I didn't expect to spit out a silk road", which is the famous poet Ai Qing's famous saying. Similarly, what they didn't expect was that the silkworm in the south suddenly made Guyuan in northern Shuobei so important and brilliant, and it was also because of the Silk Road. According to Han bamboo slips, Guyuan is a busy place for envoys, businessmen and monks in the process of cultural exchange between China and the West, and this place where the Silk Road must pass, in the long history of thousands of years, was once the The Way of all countries and also the road of Sino-Western trade. It is also the road of cultural exchange. At that time, the jingle of camel bells witnessed the glory of ancient history. Today, when the idea of the Silk Road Economic Belt has gradually become a reality, people feel different feelings through the mourning of the ancient road, the fog of history and the expectation of the future.
"The old preach new music". Whether it is spring, summer, autumn and winter, walking in Guyuan mountains and rivers, on the vast land, you can always see rammed earth walls or beacon towers of the Great Wall of Qin and Han Dynasties everywhere. Although they collapsed, they were once lively or prosperous but embedded in historical memory. Guyuan "controls Wuyuan on the left, Huilan on the right, Liu Huang goes around the north, and Kongtong blocks the south." According to the shoulders of eight counties, the weight of three towns. ""There are many roads in the middle of the road, and there are countless Xiao Guanfeng. " It is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties, and there are many passes. Today, people live a rich and peaceful life. Xiaoguan Avenue connects north and south. Once the pass became a fertile land or a tourist attraction, but before the pass stopped, the golden horse would still pass by.
Silk Road World Heritage Application
"Silk Road" is a famous international trade road across Eurasia in the ancient world, and it is also a road of cultural communication, exchange and integration between East and West. Guyuan Northern Dynasties-Sui and Tang Dynasties Cemetery, Xumishan Grottoes, Kaicheng Site and Guyuan Ancient City were listed as 48 joint "World Heritage Applications" recommended by the expert group of China World Cultural Heritage Committee in the joint "World Heritage Application" of the Silk Road Starting Section and Tianshan Corridor. However, due to the excessive investment in environmental improvement and infrastructure construction of the heritage site, the initial estimate is 65.438+0.05 billion yuan), and the local financial resources are extremely limited, making it impossible to raise relevant funds. On April 38, 2065, at the 38th World Heritage Committee meeting held in Doha, Qatar, not a single cultural relic of Guyuan was included in the World Heritage List, which missed an opportunity to show and publicize itself.
201165438+10/9, Li Wenzhang, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region and secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, and Ma Hancheng, mayor of the Autonomous Region, met with Guo Fang, an expert on world heritage protection, vice chairman of the International Council of Monuments and Sites, vice chairman and secretary general of the China Monuments and Sites Protection Association, a famous archaeologist and director of the Institute of Archaeology and Culture of Peking University Wenbo College.
2065438+On April 8, 2005, Li Wenzhang, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, presided over a meeting of the Standing Committee to convey the relevant documents of the State on promoting the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and to study the opinions on implementation in our city. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to fully implement the important decision-making arrangements of the central and autonomous regions, give full play to Guyuan's location advantages and comparative advantages, seize the once-in-a-lifetime development opportunity, and build Guyuan into an important strategic fulcrum on the Silk Road Economic Belt. Build Guyuan into an important strategic fulcrum on the Silk Road Economic Belt.
2065438+On May 25th, 2005, our city held a demonstration meeting on the "Silk Road" World Cultural Heritage Project "Master Plan for the Protection of Tombs in Northern Sui and Tang Dynasties" to demonstrate the design contents of the Master Plan.
At the demonstration meeting, the compilation team of the Institute of Architectural History of China Architectural Design Institute introduced the content design of the Master Plan for the Protection of the Northern Dynasties Sui and Tang Tombs in Guyuan. The participating experts in literature and history and members of the municipal leading group for applying for the World Heritage have conducted in-depth discussions from different angles and levels, and put forward suggestions on cultural relics protection, environmental protection, protection scope, construction control zone, exhibition planning and so on. The editing team also made a field survey of the Xumishan Grottoes, the Kaicheng Site and the tombs of the Sui and Tang Dynasties in the Northern Dynasties, which provided more detailed information for the revision and perfection of the General Outline.
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What are the interesting places in Guyuan?
What are the interesting places in Guyuan?
Xumishan Grottoes, Buddhist Grottoes and Temples. One of the top ten grottoes in China. National key cultural relics protection units. Located on the peak at the northern foot of Sikouzi River (called Shimenshui in ancient times) 55 kilometers northwest of Guyuan, it was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and continued to be built in the Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later generations repaired and renovated it and became the largest Buddhist temple site in Yuanzhou (now Guyuan). 1982 was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. 20 1 1 was rated as a national 4A-level tourist attraction.
Basic information
Chinese name: Xumishan Grottoes
Nickname: "Dunhuang, Ningxia"
Traffic information: Take a bus from Guyuan County to Sanying Town (the journey is more than 1 hour), and there is a bus to Xumishan at the intersection of Zhenbei (the journey is near 1 hour).
Other information: 1982 was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Location: Guyuan City, Ningxia
Opening hours: 07:00- 19:00.
Ticket price: 60 yuan
Category: tourist attractions
Climate type: temperate continental climate
Famous scenic spots: Giant Buddha Pagoda, Children's Palace, Yuanguang Temple and Suoguo Temple.
Scenic spot level: AAAA level
Construction period: Northern Wei Dynasty
Brief introduction of the new ten must-see sights in Guyuan
Brief introduction of the new ten must-see sights in Guyuan
Where are the new ten scenic spots in Guyuan? The following is a brief introduction of the new ten scenic spots that I have carefully edited for you in Guyuan. Welcome to read!
Guyuan City is the region with the richest tourism resources and the most concentrated traditional cultural relics in Ningxia. Under the theme of "New Ten Scenery in Ningxia", it is very meaningful to generalize or conceive the landscape culture of Guyuan. On the basis of careful combing and careful consideration, in response to the call of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, the following "Ten New Scenes of Guyuan" is quite regrettable.
Longtan Tianying Lotus Reflects the Sun
Liupan cloud steamed sumeru Buddha's light
Guling Yanming Danxia Cuise
Plough to read the secret letter and rhyme.
New songs from the ancient road to the old pass
"Go to the last song"
"Chaona" is today's Pengyang County. As early as the Qin Dynasty, the county facing south was set up. Since the Qin Dynasty, historical sites such as Guo in Seoul, castles in Tang and Song Dynasties, ancient pagodas in Ming and Qing Dynasties still exist, especially Chaona Ancient City and Warring States Qin Changcheng, which have accumulated profound historical and cultural connotations. At the same time, in recent decades, several generations of Pengyang people fought against the sky, improved the ecological environment, and made the ancient dynasty glow with vitality.
"The ancient road is far away."
"Silkworm spins silk, but I didn't expect to spit out a silk road", which is the famous poet Ai Qing's famous saying. Similarly, what they didn't expect was that the silkworm in the south suddenly made Guyuan in northern Shuobei so important and brilliant, and it was also because of the Silk Road. According to Han bamboo slips, Guyuan is a busy place for envoys, businessmen and monks in the process of cultural exchange between China and the West, and this place where the Silk Road must pass, in the long history of thousands of years, was once the The Way of all countries and also the road of Sino-Western trade. It is also the road of cultural exchange. At that time, the jingle of camel bells witnessed the glory of ancient history. Today, when the idea of the Silk Road Economic Belt has gradually become a reality, people feel different feelings through the mourning of the ancient road, the fog of history and the expectation of the future.
"The old preach new music".
Whether it is spring, summer, autumn and winter, walking in Guyuan mountains and rivers, on the vast land, you can always see rammed earth walls or beacon towers of the Great Wall of Qin and Han Dynasties everywhere. Although they collapsed, they were once lively or prosperous but embedded in historical memory. Guyuan "controls Wuyuan on the left, Huilan on the right, Liu Huang goes around the north, and Kongtong blocks the south." According to the shoulders of eight counties, three towns are the most important. ""There are many roads in the middle of the road, and there are countless Xiao Guanfeng. " It is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties, and there are many passes. Today, people live a rich and peaceful life. Xiaoguan Avenue connects north and south. Once the pass became a fertile land or a tourist attraction, but before the pass stopped, the golden horse would still pass by.
The shadow of Longtan Sky.
Longtan is one of the famous scenic spots in Ningxia. Its pool water is as clear as a mirror, and the shadows of the surrounding mountains and even the tourists on the shore can be clearly reflected in the pool. What is even more peculiar is that you can watch the changes of the sky from the pool without looking up. Even a cloud shadow or even a swallow can find traces in the lake. If the weather is sunny, its scenery is quite like the famous sentence of Dali scholar Zhu: "The sky is high and the clouds are light". If the weather changes suddenly, Longtan is quite like Fan Zhongyan's "evil wind whistling, turbid waves are empty", "the sun and stars are hidden, the mountains are hidden" and "the mountains are destroyed"
Lotus reflects the sun.
It is another scenery in Longtan Scenic Area. The place called "Lotus Valley" in the local area is a continuous and uneven lotus ditch. Its fields and flowers are burning, and against the backdrop of green hills, it is exquisite and elegant, as if competing with the sun and the moon, giving people a strange feeling.
"Six plates of cloud steaming".
From the historical and cultural point of view, Liupan Mountain is a "red" mountain, because the China Revolution suddenly opened up after crossing this mountain. However, the geographical scenery of Liupan Mountain is as unforgettable as the "red" nature. Seen from the foot of the mountain, the clouds start halfway up the mountain and transpiration a little, like auspicious clouds winding halfway up the mountain. In the mountain, you feel the clouds growing at your feet, which is quite a wonderful feeling of walking in a fairyland step by step.
The Buddha's Light of Mount Sumi
Xumishan is under the jurisdiction of Yuanzhou District. There are more than 100 grottoes at the southern foot of the cave, collectively known as "Xumishan Grottoes". Grottoes were built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and expanded in subsequent dynasties. The Xumishan Grottoes are magnificent and exquisitely carved, and the reliefs of Buddha statues and cave ceilings are vivid, varied, dazzling and beautiful. The largest statue was made in the third year of Tang Dazhong, with a height of 20.6 meters. Its statue is solemn and compassionate, which makes the audience amazed. Xu Mi has green peaks, rugged rocks, tall and straight pine trees, lush peaches and plums, mountain scenery and Buddha's light, and natural and humanistic blend.
Guling Wild Goose.
There is a hill in the west of Guyuan called Gu Yanling. According to folklore, Song and Liao fought in Guyuan City. The Liao army was strong and besieged the city for three turns. The soldiers shot Song at the city gate, and Song Bing was deeply saddened by this. When the city was breached by Liao soldiers, geese descended from the sky and sent Song back to the city. Both Song and Liao thought it was an act of God. By the time Song Jun worked hard, the Liao army had gone far. So people call this goose "Gu Yanling". Guyanling is 2800 meters high, standing at the top of the mountain, with a panoramic view of Guyuan, a mountain city, and the land of Yuanzhou is full of vitality. It can be associated with the turn of spring and summer or autumn and winter, when the sun sets, geese return to the north or south, and the vicissitudes of history and the suffering of real life make people realize.
Danxia Cuise.
Xiji county has flint village, which is a national geological forest park. It is a geological Danxia landform, and the locals call it "flint village" because the stones exposed in the wild are red. The village of firestone in Fiona Fang is one hundred miles long and has several towering peaks, big and small. The famous ones are Saozhuling, Shi Si and Zhaobi Mountain, among which the natural stone city is the most peculiar, and there are many grottoes in the mountain, which are in the same strain as Xu Mi. The red mountains set off the surrounding green Shan Ye, one red and one green. Although not too much, but the integration of nature can be described as ingenious and natural.
Farming and reading are new.
Longde County is sheltered by Liupanshan Mountain, with green mountains and green waters and evergreen seasons. The scenery is unforgettable, but what really makes Lund famous or impressed is its simple folk customs, especially its traditional humanistic spirit, which is immortal and historic. Longde belongs to the barren Xihaigu area, and people's lives have been in poverty in history, but it is such a place that retains the most commendable and proud traditional spirit of our country: farming and reading life. Farm when you are busy, or take a book or pen in your hand when you are free. Even when life is tight, there are couplets on the doors of Lund's farmhouse and the living room nave, even the unknown small villages of three or five families in the mountains are no exception. When you see the Lund people, you will be introverted, calm and profound, which reminds people of Confucius' evaluation of his student Yan Hui: "The saints will eventually return".
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