Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - World Heritage List Manuscript
World Heritage List Manuscript
Article 1: Tibetan Opera Guide Words
How many operas in the world are performed with masks? How many operas in the world have no stage?
How many kinds of dramas can be performed for three to five days in the world? The answer is all Tibetan opera!
Tibetan opera was invented by a man named Tang Dongjiebu. At that time, the Yarlung Zangbo River was very difficult to cross, and many people lost their lives there and were swallowed up by the ruthless river. Therefore, the young monk Tang Dongjiebu made a big wish and vowed to build a bridge. But he had no money, and everyone laughed at him. He met seven girls who can sing and dance in Qiongjie, Shannan, and formed the first Tibetan opera team.
Tibetan opera has many characteristics, such as wearing masks to perform. There are many masks in Tibetan opera, including white masks, which represent kindness and purity. There is a red mask representing the majesty of the king; There is a green mask, which represents the softness of the princess; There is a yellow mask, which represents the good fortune of the living Buddha; Blue face and fangs represent the oppression and terror of the devil. ...
Tibetan opera does not need any props, no stage, with snow-capped mountains, rivers and grasslands as the background. Tibetan opera artists sing on the floor without curtains and lights, as long as they are accompanied by drums and cymbals. They just want an audience.
Tibetan opera has also formed its own fixed form in the development of hundreds of years: the history of Tibetan opera is told at the beginning to attract the audience, the main part of the story is performed, and the end is intended to celebrate the success of the performance.
Tibetan opera can be played for a long time, and the audience can eat, drink, play and watch it. It is common for a play to last for three to five days. Everyone can relax freely without fatigue.
This is a Tibetan opera. Let's watch it together!
Chapter two: The words of Liu, the Great Wall guide.
Hello, this is Liu from Great Wall Travel Agency. You can call me Xiao Liu. I am honored to introduce the Great Wall to you. However, please don't scribble on the wall, litter and other uncivilized behaviors.
We are approaching the Great Wall. Looking from a distance, it is like a long dragon winding among the mountains, starting from Shanhaiguan in the east and Jiayuguan in the west, which is more than 13 thousand miles long. An astronaut said, "The only thing you can see in space is the Great Wall." How long and majestic the Great Wall is!
Ladies and gentlemen, here we are at the Great Wall. This section is built on Du Jun Mountain in Badaling and consists of huge strip stones and city bricks. Guess what these square cuts are for? Yes! This uncle is right. This is the lookout port and shooting port, which are used for lookout and shooting. Looking into the distance, there is a square platform every 300 meters, which is the fortress of the garrison. When fighting, platforms can echo each other. As the saying goes, "you are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall". Let's be heroes together today! When you stand on the Great Wall, step on the square bricks under your feet and hold the stones on the wall, will you naturally think of the working people who built the Great Wall in ancient times? Just looking at these countless stones, can you guess how many kilograms a piece weighs, four or five hundred kilograms? That's all wet, but one weighs two or three thousand pounds! There were no trains, cars and cranes at that time. With countless shoulders and hands, we carried the steep mountains step by step, and the blood, sweat and wisdom of many working people condensed into the Great Wall of Wan Li, which had no head and no tail.
How time flies! The one-day tour of the Great Wall is over. I hope everyone will come again and enjoy it carefully!
Preliminary List of Natural Heritage in China
1. Karst caves and peaks and clusters in Fangshan, Beijing
2. Danxia landform in Chengde, Hebei Province
3. Zhangshiyan landform in Hebei Province
4. Hukou Scenic Area in Shanxi Province
5. Benxi Water Cave Scenic Area, Liaoning Province
6. Vertical vegetation landscape and volcanic landscape in Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province
7. Zhalong Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang Province
8. Zhejiang Fangyan Scenic Area
9. Guanzhishan Scenic Area in Fujian Province
10. Taimushan Scenic Area in Fujian Province
1 1. Jiangxi Wugong Mountain Scenic Area
12. Changle Ancient Volcano Group in Shandong Province
13. Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area in Henan Province
14. Wanfoshan-Dongzhai Scenic Area, Hunan Province
15. Gongga Mountain Scenic Area in Sichuan Province
16. Zoige Wetland in Sichuan Province
17. Fobao in Sichuan Province and Zhuhai Scenic Area in southern Sichuan
18. Guangwu Mountain-Nuoshui River Scenic Area in Sichuan
19. Hua 'e Mountain-Batai Mountain in Sichuan Province
20. Zhijindong Scenic Area in Guizhou
2 1. Conical karst in Xingyi, Guizhou
22. Pingtang Scenic Area in Guizhou Province
23. Guizhou Fan Jing Scenic Area
24. Xizang Autonomous Region Namco
25. Gladin, Xizang Autonomous Region-the source of the Yangtze River
26. Xizang Autonomous Region Tulin-Guge
27. Qinghai Lake Scenic Area in Qinghai Province
28. Sailimu Lake Scenic Area in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Preliminary List of Natural and Cultural Heritage in China
1. Luya Mountain Scenic Area in Shanxi
2. Qiaokou Scenic Area in Shanxi Province
3. Xingkai Lake Scenic Area in Heilongjiang Province
4. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province
5. Jiuhuashan Scenic Area in Anhui Province
6. Tianzhu Mountain Scenic Area in Anhui Province
7. Qingyuan Mountain Scenic Area in Fujian Province
8. Jinggangshan Scenic Area, Jiangxi Province
9. Jiangxi Gaoling-Yaoli Scenic Area
10. Quanming in Jinan, Shandong Province
1 1. Ziquejie, Hunan-Meishan Longgong Scenic Area
12. Hunan Yandiling-Taoyuan Cave
13. Liye-Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Scenic Area, Hunan Province
14. Sichuan Jianmen Shudao Scenic Area
15. Lugu Lake Scenic Area in Sichuan
16. Huangguoshu Scenic Area and Tunpu Culture in Guizhou
17. Yunnan Pu 'er Wild Tea Forest and Ancient Tea Garden
18. Helanshan-Xixia Mausoleum Scenic Area in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
19. China Maritime Silk Road (in 20 12, it was listed in China World Cultural Heritage Reserve List, and China Maritime Silk Road was declared as a World Heritage * * * in total 1 1 9 provinces and cities: Nanjing, Yangzhou, Quanzhou, Guangzhou, Ningbo, Beihai, Zhangzhou, Fuzhou. )
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