Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the main functions of automatic weather stations?

What are the main functions of automatic weather stations?

The function of automatic weather station is to monitor meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, air pressure, photosynthetic radiation, evaporation, soil temperature and soil humidity in real time.

The function of automatic weather station is that it is mainly composed of meteorological sensor, microcomputer meteorological data acquisition instrument, power supply system, radiation protection ventilation hood and so on. It is a ground observation equipment that can actively observe and transmit the information of conventional meteorological elements such as air pressure, temperature, relative humidity, wind direction, wind speed and rainfall, and conduct ground meteorological observation, store and send observation data. Automatic weather stations can convert observation data into weather telegrams and prepare weather reports as needed.

The function of automatic weather station is that it can automatically detect multiple elements in a certain area as needed, automatically generate messages without human intervention, and regularly transmit detection data to the central station. Automatic weather station is an important means to make up for the blank of meteorological detection data in space area.

The function of automatic weather station is to monitor many meteorological factors on site, such as wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, temperature, air humidity, luminosity, soil temperature, soil humidity, evaporation, atmospheric pressure, etc. Automatic weather stations can be connected to computers by professionals who support data collection and communication lines, and send data to meteorological database of meteorological computer for statistical analysis and processing.

The function of automatic weather station consists of weather sensor, microcomputer meteorological data acquisition instrument, power supply system, radiation-proof ventilation cover, all-weather protective box, meteorological observation support and communication module. The automatic weather station is connected with the computer through a professional data acquisition communication line, and transmits the data to the meteorological database of the meteorological computer for statistical analysis and processing.