Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the defensive measures for typhoons in summer?

What are the defensive measures for typhoons in summer?

Abstract: What we usually call a typhoon is actually a tropical cyclone. As we all know, typhoons are very harmful. Wind, rain and tide accompanying typhoon will cause seawalls to burst, ships to sink, houses to collapse, crops to be flooded, and transportation, communication and power facilities to be damaged. The heavy precipitation brought by typhoon will also cause mudslides, landslides and flash floods. If people don't escape in time and livestock can't move in time, it will cause great casualties. So, what are the defensive measures for typhoons in summer? What are the defensive measures for typhoons in summer?

I. Precautionary measures for urban residents

1. According to the possible impacts of typhoons, the Meteorological Observatory issues forecasts to the public in three forms: news, warning and emergency warning. At the same time, according to the possible impact of typhoons, the blue, yellow, orange and red typhoon warning signals will be released to the society from light to heavy. The public should pay close attention to the media reports about typhoons and take preventive measures in time.

2. Before the typhoon comes, flashlights, radios, food, drinking water and commonly used medicines should be prepared for emergency use.

3, close the doors and windows, check whether the doors and windows are firm; Take down the hanging things; Check whether the circuit, fire fighting, gas and other facilities are safe.

4. Move animals, plants and other items raised outdoors indoors, especially the sundries on the roof; Things that are easily blown by the wind outdoors should be reinforced.

Don't travel to the area where the typhoon passes, and don't go swimming or sailing on the beach during the typhoon.

6 people living in low-lying areas and dangerous houses should be transferred to safe houses in time.

7, clean up the drainage pipe in time, keep the drainage unblocked.

8. Relevant departments should strengthen outdoor billboards; Temporary buildings should be reinforced at the construction site, and construction equipment and tools should be arranged and stacked; Garden departments should strengthen street trees in urban areas.

9. In case of danger, please call the local government's disaster prevention telephone for help.

Two. Preventive measures for coastal residents

1, the storm surge caused by typhoon is easy to damage seawalls, culverts, docks, revetments and other facilities, and may even directly wash away nearby people. Before the typhoon comes, personnel in coastal aquaculture, downstream of dangerous reservoirs, temporary sheds and other dangerous areas should be transferred in time.

2. Coastal towns and villages should reinforce all kinds of dilapidated houses, factories, sheds, temporary buildings, projects under construction, municipal public facilities (such as street lamps), cranes, construction elevators, scaffolding, telephone poles, trees, billboards and iron towers. Before the typhoon came. Never take shelter from the wind and rain in the above places.

When the typhoon comes, don't walk on the dams or bridges in rivers, lakes and seas, and don't drive in areas affected by strong winds.

4. The rainstorm brought by typhoon is easy to cause floods, landslides, mudslides and other disasters. Everyone should have this string in their hearts, and they should move as soon as possible when they find signs of danger.

What are the precautions when the typhoon comes?

1, try to stay indoors.

When a typhoon comes, it is often accompanied by storms, lightning and so on. For your own safety, try to stay at home at this time. If you really have to go out, you should also take corresponding safety measures.

2. Don't go to low-lying places.

In the case of a typhoon, we should try to avoid going to low-lying places. If our home is low, we'd better evacuate to a safe place to avoid flooding.

Don't take an umbrella when riding a bike.

During typhoon and rainstorm, it is best not to use an umbrella when riding a motorcycle or bicycle, so as not to threaten your own safety.

4. Pay attention to safety when walking, and stay away from places where there may be falling objects.

In typhoon weather, when we walk outside, especially when there are buildings nearby, we need to pay attention to whether something falls. When it's windy, some flowerpots and the like fall off easily, so you need to be careful when you walk.

5. Prepare emergency items.

When a typhoon comes, it is easy to lose power and flood. So we need to prepare emergency lights, emergency medicines, drinking water and food in advance.

Step 6 close the doors and windows

Before the typhoon comes, check the doors and windows at home and close them in time. If there are small objects such as flower pots on the balcony, put them away in time to avoid falling and hurting passers-by.

7. Pay attention to electricity safety.

Check the electrical appliances in the home, check whether the circuit is normal and check whether the gas facilities in the home are safe.