Emergency plan to prevent drowning accident

Emergency plan to prevent drowning accident

In life, work and study, some unexpected things will inevitably happen. In order to control the development of the accident, it may be necessary to make an emergency plan in advance. So, do you understand the emergency plan? The following is my carefully prepared emergency plan to prevent drowning, for reference only. Welcome to reading.

Emergency plan for preventing drowning accidents 1 In order to prevent students from sudden drowning accidents, ensure the efficient and orderly development of emergency work in the school, minimize casualties and property losses, and stabilize social order and campus order, this emergency plan is formulated in accordance with the spirit of the superior documents and the actual work of the school.

First, the leading group of drowning prevention safety education

Team leader:

Deputy team leader:

Members:

Responsibilities of the leading group:

1, strengthen the safety education of students to prevent drowning accidents, and enhance the self-prevention awareness of teachers and students.

2. Use class meetings, posters, windows, etc. Educate students on drowning safety.

3. In the early summer of each year, send a letter to parents on strengthening students' drowning prevention safety education, and clarify the responsibilities.

4. When a student drowns, the leading group should immediately rush to the scene for rescue, and report to the superior, requesting 1 10 and 120 for rescue.

5. Assist relevant departments to investigate and deal with the aftermath of the accident. Be fully responsible for the command and coordination of emergency drills, and issue orders and start plans in time according to the actual situation.

Second, prevention methods and safety education

(1) The most common accidents in swimming are cramping, falling into a whirlpool, being entangled in aquatic plants, etc. In these cases, the following self-help methods should be adopted:

1. Be calm in case of accident. Don't panic. You should try to save yourself while seeking help from others.

2. When swimming cramps, if you are close to the shore, you should immediately get out of the water and massage on the shore; If you are far from the shore, you can take a swimming posture, float on the water as far as possible, and massage the cramped limbs in order to relieve them; If self-treatment doesn't work, you should try to paddle ashore with your limbs that haven't cramped yet.

3. When swimming meets aquatic plants, you should swim back by backstroke. If you get entangled in aquatic plants, don't jump around, but float on the water. Paddle with one hand, untie the weeds with the other, and then swim back.

4. When swimming in the whirlpool, you can inhale and dive into the water, and swim hard until you swim out of the center of the whirlpool and then surface.

5. When swimming, if you are exhausted and overtired, you should stop swimming, float on the water to recover your strength, and return to the shore in time after your strength is restored.

6. Before approaching the stream, you must get the consent of your family in advance and take care of each other together.

7. Do not swim in water with warning signs such as no swimming or deep water danger.

8. Don't go swimming or paddling in reservoirs, rivers and mountain ponds with unknown terrain to avoid danger.

9. When the physical and mental condition is not good, such as fatigue, satiety, hunger, illness, bad mood, alcoholism, etc., it is not appropriate to play in the water.

10, call for help when you see someone drowning. Don't save yourself if you are not skilled in life-saving technology.

(2) Self-rescue and lifesaving in water

Accidents that usually occur in water are usually due to two reasons:

1, panic: when people are in danger, they will contract their muscles and become stiff because of nervousness, thus reducing their activity.

2. Exhaustion of physical strength: Constant struggle will exhaust physical strength and reduce the chances of survival.

Self-help method:

When a drowning accident happens, you must be calm, know your own environment and use your buoyancy or things around you to save yourself. The basic principle of self-help in water is to maintain physical strength to maintain the longest time in water. In order to achieve this requirement, it is necessary to slow down the breathing frequency, relax the muscles and slow down the movements.

The basic principle of survival in water is to use anything that can increase buoyancy on or around you to make your body float on the water for rescue.

(3) Common sense of swimming safety in swimming pools

1. Please don't run or chase by the pool to avoid slipping and injury.

2. Don't push people into the water at will by the pool, so as not to bump into others or get injured in the pool.

3. It is forbidden to dive by the pool, often because the water is shallow, which leads to cervical spine injury and lifelong paralysis.

4. When playing in the water, don't push others into the water to avoid choking.

During the activity, when you feel cold or will cramp, you should go ashore to have a rest.

6. If someone is found drowning, immediately send out someone drowning for help or call 1 10 for support. If you haven't learned to save lives on water, don't rush into the water to rescue them.

7. If you find yourself exhausted in the water and can't swim back to the pool, you should immediately raise your hand for help, or shout "Help" and wait for help.

(d) knowledge of drowning prevention

1. Don't play and catch up at the seaside, riverside, lakeside, riverside, reservoir, ditch and pond without permission, in case of slipping and falling into the water. There is a saying: if you have nothing to do, you will inevitably get wet.

2. It is forbidden for students to swim in the water without permission, especially primary school students must be accompanied by adults and carry them with them.

3. It is forbidden for primary school students to go out fishing privately, because fishing squats at the water's edge, and the soil and sand at the water's edge are soaked in water for a long time and become very loose. The edge of some water has been soaked in water for many years, and there is a layer of moss, which slides into the water as soon as it is stepped on. Even if it does not slide into the water, it is in danger of being hurt.

If someone drowns, don't rush into the water to rescue him.

In case of strong wind, heavy rain, big waves or foggy weather, it is best not to take a boat or play on it.

6. If you accidentally slip into the water, breathe in enough air, pat the water and shout loudly. People on the shore should immediately call for help from adults, and find some long branches, bamboo, grass vines and the like nearby for people who fall into the water to catch. Without the help of adults, people on the shore should immediately take off their clothes and belts while shouting, pick them up and throw them at the drowning person.

7. If you are unfortunate enough to drown, when someone comes to help, you should relax and let the rescuer hold your waist.

8. When something you especially love falls into the water, don't catch it in a hurry, ask an adult for help.

Third, the daily management

1, the school should establish and improve the security system to prevent students from drowning accidents. Implement the task to the class and implement the preventive work mechanism of various responsibilities.

2. Before the summer vacation every year, the school should send a letter to parents, strengthen the contact between the school and parents through home visits, parent-teacher conferences and other forms, and enhance the safety awareness of parents to prevent their children from drowning and the responsibility awareness of guardians.

Fourth, the emergency measures when the drowning accident occurred

1. If a student drowns due to swimming, the first discoverer should immediately call for help and try his best to rescue him, but pay attention to protecting himself and report to the school.

2. After receiving the report of students drowning, the school should immediately rush to the scene of the accident, organize rescue, and immediately report to the Education Bureau, and call 1 10 and 120 for help when necessary.

3. Use all equipment to rescue the drowning person, give artificial respiration to the drowning person, rescue the drowning person as soon as possible, and reduce the degree of casualties.

4. Inform the parents of the drowning person at the first time.

5. Transfer the drowning person to a nearby hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

6. If the drowning person is found dead, it must be reported to the headmaster immediately, and the headmaster will report the death to the higher authorities and assist the relevant departments to deal with the accident.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) accident handling

(1) reporting procedure

Units with major safety accidents shall immediately report the accident to the township government, the Education Bureau and the public security department.

(2) Time requirement

In case of serious safety accidents, they should be reported as soon as possible. Report to Shuiqian Town People's Government and Education Bureau within 5 minutes.

(3) the contents of the report

The contents of the report should be concise, including the time and place of the accident, the accident category, the preliminary judgment of the cause of the accident, casualties and economic losses.

(four) when a student drowning accident occurs in the school, the school shall, in accordance with the "Measures for the Treatment of Student Injury Accidents" and the prescribed principles and procedures, timely implement rescue and properly handle it.

Emergency plan for drowning accident 2 Every summer, the weather is getting hotter and hotter, and students often have the habit of taking a bath in the river dam. In order to ensure the safety of life and property of teachers and students in our school and the healthy development of education, according to the spirit of the documents on the prevention of drowning from superiors and the actual situation of our school, the Emergency Plan for the Prevention of Drowning in Experimental Junior High School is formulated.

I. Guiding ideology and requirements

In accordance with the principle of "giving priority to speed, combining all aspects and ensuring all aspects", the campus leadership responsibility system for preventing drowning is implemented, and all kinds of sudden disasters and accidents in the school drowning prevention work are dealt with quickly, timely and effectively. Take effective measures, based on the school, adhere to self-protection and self-help, and ensure the safety of teachers and students.

Second, improve leadership and strengthen unified leadership.

1, set up "Leading Group for Prevention of Drowning in Experimental Junior High School".

Team leader:

Deputy team leader:

Members:

2. Responsibilities:

(1) is responsible for leading, coordinating and organizing drowning prevention work, and providing necessary prevention funds and material support.

(2) Responsible for the development, inspection and supervision, data collection and archiving of general drowning prevention safety education.

(3) Responsible for the emergency treatment of drowning accidents.

Third, formulate preventive measures.

1. Strengthen publicity and education.

(1) Distribute the publicity materials of "A Letter to All Parents from Drowning Safety Education" to parents, so that parents can make clear the school schedule, raise safety awareness and perform their duties as guardians.

(2) Use radio, multimedia and other media to carry out special safety education activities, and use class meetings and flag-raising ceremonies to strengthen safety knowledge propaganda.

(3) Post some pictures of drowning prevention through columns or blackboard newspapers to publicize some knowledge of drowning prevention and improve students' awareness of self-protection.

2, the specific education time and content arrangement:

Schools should make use of the weekly regular meeting time and exercise time between classes every day to educate and publicize safety knowledge for all staff and students. The youth league branch of the school should organize students to carry out publicity and education through blackboard newspapers, bulletin boards, safety knowledge contests, etc. The class teacher should make full use of class meetings and safety education classes to educate students about drowning accidents in time. All teachers should use the last three minutes of each class to carry out safety education, and educate students not to go into the river to catch fish or take a bath, not to walk on the road in stormy weather, and not to cross the river when the river surges.

3, every time, every river patrol personnel patrol once.

4. Enhance the school's emergency response capability.

(1) Mobilize students to report students taking a bath in the river and report them to the school, which will cooperate with parents to criticize and educate them.

(2) In the event of student drowning, the school will immediately start this plan. The team leader takes active and decisive measures to rescue through the safety emergency team, and calls 120, 1 10 in time to know the accident situation in time and report it to the higher authorities and the government. The deputy head and other members should perform their duties, and the class teacher should contact the parents in time.

(3) In the event of drowning casualties, the school should report the relevant situation to the county education bureau in a timely and truthful manner and properly handle the incident.

Four. Accident treatment measures:

What if someone drowns:

(1) When your companion or other people drown, you must immediately call for help, ask people nearby for help, and then report to your parents and school. I have never seen anyone drowning, but I dare not run. If I don't shout, I won't tell, which will have serious consequences. Don't go into the water to save people if you can't swim or save people.

(2) When rescuing, pay attention to pulling the underarm out of his back to avoid being hugged by the drowning person. After being rescued ashore, make his head droop, press his back, and drain the water from his mouth or abdomen. Until no water overflows. If the drowning person goes into shock, give artificial respiration immediately.

(3) For drowning people who are struggling excessively, they should avoid being dragged by them. If you are caught and detained, you should release it quickly and decisively, and then take security measures to drag it away. For the drowning person who has already sunk into the water, the first thing is to look for it quickly, and try to avoid blindness when looking for it. You can look at the place where the drowning person fell into the water first, or sneak into several key places in the venue to find the drowning person quickly.

(4) On-site rescue. After drowning, foreign bodies and water in the respiratory tract should be removed immediately, and emergency measures such as artificial respiration should be taken. Never miss the first aid time because of long-distance transportation or doctor appointment. Before artificial respiration, send the drowning person to a flat, soft and quiet place for resettlement. No matter whether the drowning person is really dead or pretending to be dead, every effort should be made to save his life. Before artificial respiration, the mouth of the drowning person should be opened and the tongue pulled out. When necessary, the pulled tongue can be fixed outside the mouth with a bandage to avoid blocking the trachea.

(5) Methods of artificial respiration:

A. Mouth-to-mouth: Open the jaw with one hand to make its head lean backwards (to prevent the tongue from slipping backwards and pressing the respiratory tract), hold the nostril with the other hand to relieve the throat obstruction, face to face, and keep blowing and inhaling. Pay attention to the expansion of the chest when blowing air into the lungs of the drowning person. When you see your chest fall back naturally, take a deep breath again. Repeat six times as soon as possible, and then twelve times a minute until the drowning person regains breathing.

B. Mouth-to-nose style: If the drowning person's teeth are locked and he can't open his mouth, he should keep blowing and inhaling from his mouth to his nostrils until the drowning person regains breathing.

(6) Don't panic when you cramp in the water. Take a breath first, then stand at the bottom of the water, rub your calves with your hands, and push your feet upward, so that you will soon return to normal. If all the above methods fail, you can float on the water and paddle ashore slowly with your arms. If you are not sure to swim ashore, call for help as soon as possible.

Several requirements of verb (abbreviation of verb)

1, earnestly carry out the organization, leadership, publicity and education of drowning prevention work to nip in the bud.

2. Strengthen the duty system.

The personnel on duty must stick to their posts to ensure smooth communication. Contact the person in charge of flood control in time when finding danger, and it is forbidden to leave the post empty or off-duty. If a safety accident is caused by irresponsible work or mistakes, the responsibility of the parties concerned should be seriously investigated and corrected.

Emergency plan for drowning prevention 3 I. Guiding ideology:

Taking "safety first, prevention first" as the starting point, and taking responsibility over Mount Tai as the basic principle, the emergency plan for drowning prevention is formulated, which can unify the command, carry out emergency evacuation of the whole school in an orderly manner, and minimize the loss limit of safety accidents.

Second, the emergency command organization

The principal is the highest person in charge of the temporary headquarters for emergency handling of accidents; Each director is the person in charge of on-site command of accident emergency treatment; All teachers are responsible for the coordination and stability of the first-site rescue work and evacuation; The office is responsible for emergency contact or assistance with superiors or relevant departments; Physical education and school doctors are responsible for temporary rescue work.

Third, emergency measures for safety accidents

When a safety accident occurs:

1, when an accident happens, keep calm and calmly deal with it. The personnel on duty will direct the students to assemble and evacuate urgently, and at the same time, transmit the accident information to the office and the leading group for preventing drowning as quickly as possible.

2, drowning prevention leading group personnel should immediately rushed to the scene of the accident, listen to the accident report, called an emergency meeting of the leading group, immediately according to the job responsibilities to the scene to command the school teachers and students for emergency evacuation, cooperate with relevant departments for emergency rescue, organize rescue, maintain order, evacuate teachers and students to a safe area, rescue the injured.

Organize rescue and students' self-help, and strive to minimize casualties. Details are as follows:

(1) The whole school uses the campus horn to send out an emergency assembly signal.

(2) Use campus megaphone for site evacuation.

(3) Each class teacher immediately directs the students to evacuate in an orderly manner.

(4) The evacuation site is generally located in the school playground or the surrounding highlands, so as to evacuate directly from the school gate in case of emergency.

(5) When saving oneself, request emergency assistance from xx, traffic police, fire control, health and epidemic prevention, traffic management and other departments according to the nature of the accident.

(6) Protect the site, monitor the danger and pay attention to the development of the situation.

Four, after the emergency disposal methods

1. Contact and communication between the head teacher and parents should be solved at the school gate or by telephone as far as possible. The head teacher who must come to the school to solve the problem should lead the parents to the school gate through the doorman.

2. Visitors' guards should carefully examine and register, and can enter the campus only with the consent of school leaders or interviewees. Those who enter by force without going through the registration formalities shall be stopped by the doorman and shall not be released.

3 schools should cooperate with relevant departments to investigate and collect evidence, do a good job of condolences to the injured, get in touch with the families of the injured in time, and do a good job of comforting and explaining the families.

4, the school doctor's office to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention, to prevent the outbreak.

5, the security team is responsible for the aftermath of the disaster, timely investigation of disaster losses, casualties, and form a written report, do a good job in the treatment of injured people and post-disaster site treatment, restore normal teaching order and reconstruction work.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) daily school safety management and evacuation measures

1. Teachers on duty every week should be on duty in strict accordance with the duty system.

2. The class teacher should educate students to observe order, be polite and humble, care for their classmates, and strengthen the education and training of students' self-help and self-care.

3. The school conducts safety accident prevention drills once a month to improve self-help ability.

4. The school will check the school facilities from time to time, especially the fire-fighting facilities, and find problems and remedy them in time.

Emergency plan for preventing drowning 4 Prevention and emergency measures:

1, publicity and education

(1) Carry out various forms of drowning prevention safety education to increase the safety awareness and self-protection ability of teachers and students. Use teachers' meetings, parent-teacher conferences and other forms to explain the safety knowledge of drowning prevention to teachers and students' parents, and strive for the cooperation and support of teachers and students' parents.

(2) Strengthen propaganda work and correct public opinion guidance, actively, timely and accurately release the drowning prevention safety information of relevant departments, and carry out correct drowning prevention education for students and teachers.

2. Preventive measures

(1) Strengthen students' swimming safety education, and educate students not to play by the river, and not to swim in the river without permission. If it is really necessary to go swimming in the swimming pool, parents must lead.

(2) Let students master the knowledge about drowning prevention and self-help, and make simple treatment in case of emergency.

(3) Organizing students' swimming activities must be serious and thorough, and students' preventive ability should be improved through activities.

3. Early warning system

(1) Establish a "school safety liaison officer" system, designate a special person to be responsible for daily monitoring, and report the relevant information step by step as soon as possible when a drowning accident is discovered, so as not to report it late, omit it or conceal it.

(2) In the event of a student drowning accident, you should call the police at the first time and organize rescue.

(3) If there are any injured persons, they should be sent to the nearest hospital for treatment in time.

(4) Inform parents, cooperate closely and help.

(5) Organize investigation, report and handle related matters.

4. Emergency response

According to the spirit of relevant documents from higher authorities, start corresponding emergency measures: according to the unified deployment of local government, start emergency work plan, do a good job in unit drowning prevention, and implement emergency measures for various safety accidents.

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