What are the famous allusions in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms?

Important Plots and Allusions in Romance of the Three Kingdoms (1) Allusions:

Cao Cao-Meng De offered a knife, set out from Kanto, boiled wine to talk about heroes, the battle of Guandu, Battle of Red Cliffs, Huarong Road, robe cutting, the 18-route warlord uprising, the Xuzhou Massacre, Lv Boshe being killed, and the White Gate Tower accepting Zhang Liao.

Liu Bei-the battle of three sworn relationships in Taoyuan, the battle of three welcoming Lyu3 bu4, the battle of three letting Xuzhou, Tanxi in Ma Yue, the battle of three visiting the thatched cottage, borrowing Jingzhou, the battle of Yiling, and Bai Di's trusteeship.

Guan Yu killed Hua Xiong with warm wine, Wen Chou with Yan Liang, rode thousands of miles alone, went through five customs and killed six generals, went to the meeting with a single knife, covered seven armies with water, scraped bones and healed wounds, went to Maicheng and escaped from the ban.

Zhang Fei-Angry Whip Du You, Ancient City Conference, Changbanqiao, Yan Yan, Yi Shi.

Lu Bu-Fengyige, a series of stratagems, Yuanmen shooting halberds, White Gate Tower, attacked Xuzhou at night.

Zhuge Liang-Longzhong was right, arguing with Confucianism, galloping in, borrowing arrows from grass boats, borrowing the east wind, catching Meng Huo in three, seizing Meng Huo in seven, withdrawing from Qishan in six, pulling Ma Su, trying to empty the city, Wu Zhangyuan and Mu Niu.

Zhaoyun-Changbanpo

Zhou Yu-Jiang Gan stole books, took risks and set fire to Chibi.

Lumeng-crossing the river with white clothes

Lu Xun-burning joint venture,

Cao Zhi —— Seven Steps to Poetry

Jiang Wei-Nine Cutting the Central Plains

Sun Jian-Tibetan Jade Seal Crossing the River to Strike Liu Biao.

Wang Yun (Situ) —— Serial honey trap

Tao Qian (Gong Zu)-Third, let Xu Tian surround Xuzhou and Kong Rong help.

(2) Important events:

1, Taoyuan Sanjieyi: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, government corruption, coupled with years of famine, made people's lives very difficult. Liu Bei intends to save the people, and Zhang Fei and Guan Yu are also willing to do something with Liu Bei. The three of them hit it off and chose Zhangfeizhuang as the Peach Blossom Garden. At this time, the peach blossoms are in full bloom and the scenery is beautiful. Zhang Fei prepared a green cow and a white horse as sacrifices, burned incense and prayed, and took the oath. Three people recognized their brother by their age. Liu Bei became the eldest brother, Guan Yu the second and Zhang Fei the third. This is the famous "Three Realms of Peach Blossom Garden" in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Guan Yu was separated from Liu Bei and Zhang Fei after going through five customs, and later got the news of Liu Bei. So he resigned from Cao Cao immediately, but Cao Cao avoided it. Finally, Guan Yu had to leave without saying goodbye. Because he didn't get Cao Cao's instructions, all the way was blocked, but Guan Yu passed the five customs (cities) under Cao Cao's jurisdiction by himself and beheaded six generals of Cao Cao. Here refers to Kong Xiu killed him at Dongling Pass; Killed Han Fu and Meng Tan when crossing Luoyang City; Kill Bian Xi when crossing Si Shuiguan; Kill the satrap Wang Zhi when crossing Xingyang; When crossing the Yellow River ferry, he killed Chyi Chin, hence the name "going through five customs and killing six generals".

3, riding a single savior: in the battle of Xinye, Liu Bei defeated Cao with less wins, and Cao Cao led 500,000 troops to revenge. Liu Bei's 3,000 troops arrived in Dangyang County and were suddenly stopped by Cao Bing. They didn't get rid of Cao Bing's pursuit until dawn. Zhao Yun, who was guarding Liu Bei's family, found that Liu Bei was missing. He separated his mother and son, hastily called thirty riders and went back to the disorderly army to look for him. Zhao Yun fought the general with great ferocity. Seeing that Zhao Yun was unstoppable, Cao Cao, who was watching the battle on the mountain, ordered that he must be captured alive. Zhaoyun took advantage of this opportunity to rush out of the encirclement, even killing 50 members of Jiangcao, and finally gave Adou to Liu Bei.

4. Flooded Seven Armies: Liu Bei became the Queen of Hanzhong, and Guan Yu personally led the army to attack Fancheng. Coss, the Wei Jun Shoujiang of Fancheng, hurriedly asked Cao Cao for help. Cao Cao sent two generals, Ban and Pound, and led seven armies to meet him. Just as the two sides were deadlocked, there was a heavy rain in Fancheng area. The Hanshui River soared, and the water on the flat ground was more than ten feet from the ground. Yu Jin's military camp was blocked on the flat ground, and floods rushed in all directions, flooding all the military camps of the Seventh Army. Yu Jin and his soldiers had to swim to find a high place to avoid water.

Guan Yu has long grasped the weakness of being forbidden to camp on the flat ground. He took advantage of the flood, arranged many ships, large and small, and led the water army to attack Cao Jun. They first surrounded the commander and told him to lay down his arms and surrender. Yu Jin was surrounded by a small mound of Hanshui River, forcing no way back to surrender in frustration. Pound fell into the water, and Guan Yu's water army caught up with him and captured him alive.

5. Borrowing an arrow from a straw boat: Zhou Yu was jealous when he saw that Zhuge Liang, who was resourceful, was better than himself everywhere, and even wanted to kill Zhuge Liang. In the name of the lack of arrows in the army, he made a plan for Zhuge Liang to build 100 thousand arrows in ten days. It seems that Zhou Yu is not only jealous, but also very cunning. However, Zhuge Liang, who had an eye, readily agreed. Taking advantage of the fog, he "borrowed" 100,000 arrows from Cao Ying with a straw boat, and successfully completed the task seven days in advance, completely defeating Zhou Yu's plot.

6. Burning the camp: Liu Bei led an army to attack Wu in retaliation for Wu's capture of Jingzhou and the killing of Guan Yu. Xun avoided its front, persisted in not fighting, and the two sides fell into confrontation. The expedition of the Shu army is difficult to supply, and it is impossible to make a quick decision. Coupled with the hot weather after the summer, the spirit gradually lost and morale was low. In order to relieve the heat of the sergeant, Liu Bei ordered the Shu army to camp in the mountains for the summer. Lu Xun seized the opportunity and ordered the soldiers to take a thatch with them. When they arrived at the camp of the Shu army, they set fire to it and launched a storm. The wooden fence and surrounding trees in the camp of Shu army are flammable, and the fire spread rapidly in each camp. The Shu army was in chaos, and Wu Jun even broke more than forty battalions. Lu Xun's success in burning down the camp determined that Shu defeated Wu Sheng in the battle of Xiaoting.

7, seven capture Meng Huo: Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, was entrusted by the orphan of Emperor Liu Bei of Zhaolie and decided to explore the north to revive the Han Dynasty. Just then, the southern barbarians of Shu attacked Shu again, and Zhuge Liang immediately ordered the army to go south. In the land of barbarians, the two sides fought Zhuge Liang in the first battle and captured Meng Huo, the leader of barbarians. However, Meng Huo was not convinced. During this period, Zhuge Liang used Ma Su's strategy to capture Meng Huo alive seven times, and Zhuge Liang released him. Meng Huo vowed never to rebel again. Seeing that he was convinced that he was available, Kong Ming appointed him to be in charge of the barbarian land, and Meng Huo and others could not help but be deeply moved. From then on, Kong Ming no longer worried about Na Man, but devoted himself to Wei.

8. Take advantage of the east wind: Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu discussed burning Cao Ying. However, the northwest wind has been blowing on the river for several days, and the fire attack will not only burn Cao Bing on the north shore, but will burn himself. Zhuge Liang said that he could borrow the east wind, so he asked Zhou Yu to build a nine-foot-high seven-star altar for him and then do it himself. A few days later, the southeast wind blew, which laid a material foundation for Battle of Red Cliffs's victory.

9. Empty city plan: In the middle and late Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang sent troops to crusade against Wei. The whole game was lost because of the failure of the street kiosk. Zhuge Liang was forced to retreat, and Sima Yi's army pursued him. At this time, Kong Ming's generals and soldiers were basically assigned military affairs, leaving only 2500 troops in the city. So he ordered to stop, opened the gate wide, and played the piano alone on the tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush. Turn around and retreat. Zhuge Liang dodged a bullet!

10, three visits to the thatched cottage: Liu Bei heard that Zhuge Liang was very knowledgeable and talented, so he took gifts with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to Wollongong in Longzhong to invite Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him do things for his country. It happened that Zhuge Liang went out that day, and Liu Bei had to go home disappointed. Soon, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei braved the snowstorm and invited them for the second time. I didn't expect Zhuge Liang to go out for a walk again. I didn't see Zhuge Liang on my third visit. In this process, Liu Bei showed great patience and sincerity. This matter is called three visits to the cottage.

1 1, Baidicheng entrusted orphans: Jingzhou was captured by Wu, Guan Yu was defeated and captured, but he was killed instead of falling. Hearing this, Liu Bei went all out to crusade against Wu and avenge Guan Yu. But it was set on fire by Wu, who was defeated and retreated to Baidicheng. He can't get sick. Liu Bei said to Zhuge Liang, "If you think A Dou is the material to be an emperor, you can help him. If he is not cut out to be an emperor, you can depose him. Be an emperor yourself. " Hearing this, Zhuge Liang immediately knelt down and said, I will wholeheartedly help Liu Chan, and I will never dare to be emperor myself. I will do my best until I die. This is the story of Bai Di orphans in the Three Kingdoms.

12, Masu: It was before the empty plan. Masu volunteered to guard the street pavilion and made a low-level mistake. Defeated by Sima Yi. The Shu army was cut off. Forced to withdraw troops. Ma Su lost his street kiosk. Zhuge Liang was very angry. I remembered what Liu Bei said to him before he died: "My opinion of Ma Su is exaggerated." . I regret it. Grief, beheaded Ma Su who has written a written pledge to fulfill a military order.

13, the debate of Confucianism: In the middle and early period of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei's influence was still very small, and Cao Cao was cornered. If you want to take refuge in Wu Dong, it's Sun Quan. Send Zhuge Liang as a lobbyist. However, the adviser of Soochow made things difficult for Zhuge Liang everywhere, and Zhuge Liang fought Confucianism with his knowledge. They are all speechless. Later, with the help of Lu Su, Sun Quan was persuaded to unite against Cao Cao.

14, burning Bo Wangpo: In the early days of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao was very powerful, unified the north and then went south. When Liu Bei was attacked, Liu Bei took refuge in Liu Biao and stationed in Xinye. Cao Cao sent General Xia Houdun to attack Xinye. At this time, Liu Bei has invited Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang set an ambush in Xinye, and ordered Zhao Yun to lure the enemy deep and then attack with fire. Xia Houdun is at the pole. Go home after defeat. This is the first battle played by Kong Ming after he came out of the mountain.

15, Burning Xinye: After burning Bowangpo, Cao Cao made a comeback and sent Cao Ren and Cao Hong's troops to attack Xinye. Zhuge Liang expected that Xinye could not stay long, so he left an empty city and hid sulfur and other kindling things in the house. Cao Jun lived in a private house when he went to town. At night, the wind was very strong, and Liu Beijun, who was lying in ambush outside the city, fired rockets into the city. The fire soon burst into flames. Cao bing escaped from the city and was