Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the planting time and method of ginger?
What is the planting time and method of ginger?
1, planting time
Ginger is usually sown in spring and harvested before frost. Because ginger is warm, cold-resistant and frost-resistant, it must be cultivated in a warm and frost-free season.
2. Planting method
Optimization of planting ginger: select and keep plots with strong growth, disease-free and high yield to plant ginger. After harvesting, ginger pieces with rich fat, full buds, uniform size, bright color, no pests and diseases, no decay, no damage and no freezing are selected as ginger seeds for storage.
Ginger should be germinated before sowing: tender buds are the basis of seedling growth, and cultivating strong buds is the basis of high yield. The morphological characteristics of strong buds are that the buds are thick and the top is blunt and round; The morphological characteristics of weak buds are fine buds and sharp buds.
Broken ginger: Before sowing, the germinated ginger is broken into small seed blocks of 75- 100g, and each seed block is left with 1 obese bud. Combined with the broken situation of ginger seeds, carefully select the seed buds again and remove the ginger pieces with black buds or brown ginger segments.
Bottom water: Ginger is slow to emerge, and soil water shortage will affect the emergence, so water the soles of your feet, generally not before emergence.
Discharge of ginger seeds: Ginger seeds can be discharged after the bottom water seeps out. There are two methods: flat sowing and vertical sowing.
Covering soil: cover ginger buds and seeds with fine soil, and the thickness of covering soil after sowing is 4 cm -5 cm. Too thick soil cover, low ground temperature and slow germination; If the covering soil is too thin, the topsoil will dry easily, which will affect the emergence of seedlings.
Extended data
The precautions for planting ginger are as follows:
1, watering should be carried out according to the planting situation, growing environment and weather changes of ginger.
2. Pay attention to field drainage after rain in summer to avoid water accumulation. Usually, the humidity in the field should be kept at about 65%.
3. When sowing, try to place the ginger buds upward. Generally, the plant spacing is about 30 cm and the row spacing is about 40 cm.
4. At the seedling stage of ginger, don't water it too often. Generally, it is advisable to irrigate with small water. Ginger consumes a lot of water in summer, which is suitable for watering in the morning and evening.
Baidu encyclopedia-ginger
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