Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Changbai mountain temperature
Changbai mountain temperature
The climate of Changbai Mountain has obvious vertical change and diverse climate, which can be divided into three climatic zones: middle temperate zone, cold temperate zone and alpine sub-cold zone. The whole region belongs to continental monsoon climate. The average annual temperature in Changbai Mountain is 2-6℃. The temperature decreases with the increase of latitude and altitude.
Main climatic characteristics: winter is long and cold, summer is short and cool, there is no summer above 1200m, and spring and autumn are connected; The characteristics of precipitation monsoon are obvious, generally concentrated in summer, accounting for more than 60% of the annual precipitation; The wind direction under the mountain changes with the seasons, with southeast wind in summer and west wind in winter, and the west wind prevails at the top of the mountain all the year round. Changbai Mountain is rich in precipitation, humid climate and abundant sunshine.
The climate of Changbai Mountain is changeable. During the long winter from mid-September to April in Tianchi, Changbai Mountain, the snow kept falling, with an average annual snowfall of 320 mm and snowfall days 145 days. The mountains here are high and the wind is fast, with the annual average wind speed reaching 1 1.7 m/s and the number of windy days reaching 269 days. It is the highest in the country. There are as many as 265 foggy days in a year, so that some people climb mountains several times to see the true face of Tianchi. The time to witness the rime scenery here is as long as 179 days, which is the highest in the country.
The main mountains of Changbai Mountain
1, Mount Tai volcano
Located in North Korea, it consists of two buildings, North and South Mount Tai and North Mount Tai. The highest peak is located in the North and South Taishan Mountain, with an altitude of 2343 meters. The crater has an irregular oval shape. Because of its early formation and strong weathering and erosion, the volcanic cone is not obvious, but the general outline of the volcanic cone can still be recognized in aerial photos. The closer to the crater, the steeper the terrain, and the less obvious cone is cut into ridges in the radial water system.
2. Look at Swan Volcano
Located in Shan Zhinan of Tianchi Fire, 30km away, the highest peak is 205 1.4m above sea level. There is a large area of basaltic lava around the bottom of the cone of Wangtian Swan Volcano, and a shield-like lava platform is formed around the cone. Its lava flows to the Yalu River in the south, the Yalu River in the east enters Korea, and the north is covered by the eruption of Tianchi volcano.
Baidu encyclopedia-Changbai mountain range
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