Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why is Alaska afraid of heat?

Why is Alaska afraid of heat?

1, the climate of Alaska

Alaska is located near the Arctic Circle, and its climate is dominated by sub-frigid zone and frigid zone, with low temperature and snow all year round. The highest temperature in summer is generally below 15℃, especially in winter, the average temperature is often below minus 20℃. Of course, temperature and climate are not the same concept, it represents the local weather conditions in a short time, and climate is more related to geographical location, atmospheric environment and other factors, so the low temperature in Alaska does not mean that it is impossible for Alaska to have high temperature weather.

2. The impacts of glaciers and oceans on Alaska.

There are many glaciers and vast oceans in Alaska. The melting of glaciers and the change of oceans will produce drastic climate changes. For example, the rising local temperature may lead to the intensification of glacier melting, which in turn will lead to natural disasters such as floods and land landslides. Accordingly, the salt concentration in the ocean will change with the change of temperature, which may also have a certain impact on the local weather. The water temperature in the ocean is very low. Once high temperature weather occurs in coastal areas, it is easy to cause storms or even hurricanes due to excessive temperature difference, which poses a great threat to Alaska's environment and people's lives.

3. Ecological environment and geographical conditions in Alaska.

Alaska is vast and sparsely populated, with many wild animals and plants, as well as large undeveloped virgin forests, rivers, lakes and other natural scenery. This not only provides a good growth environment for animals and plants, protects the stability of their natural environment, but also increases the impact on the local climate. In addition, Alaska's topography is diverse, from the mountainous Alps to the vast plains. There is also a certain relationship between topography and climate, such as low temperature in mountainous areas and high temperature in plain areas, which has affected the formation and spread of high temperature weather in Alaska to some extent.

4. Global warming and local people's consciousness

With the global temperature rising, Alaska's glaciers, oceans and other environments are also changing. In the past, it was hard to imagine that hot weather became more and more common. For example, at the end of July, 2065438+2009, there was a rare high temperature weather in Alaska. The temperature in many places exceeded the historical record, and the highest temperature even reached 32 degrees Celsius. Of course, local residents have gradually realized the importance of environmental problems and actively carried out environmental protection activities, hoping to do their best to protect this beautiful land.