What are the projects in Jiuquan Northern Suburb Park?

Jiuquan No.2 Road passes through the station (*** 18 station), Hexi Villa-Northern Suburb Park-Huaizhong Wood Industry-Zhongzhong Group-Xinyuan Community-Jiujin Cross-Beiguan Primary School-Beiguan Cross-Chinese Medicine Hospital-Gulou North-Gulou South-Cultural Square-Rainbow Bridge-South Turntable-Fukang Company-Party School-Hydrological Third Team-Logistics Center.

Tourist scenery

Western Han Jiuquan Park

Jiuquan Park is located at Gulou East 1.9 km, covering an area of 270,000 square meters. It is the only well-preserved China garden in Hexi Corridor with a history of more than 2,000 years. There are springs, lakes, mountains and rocks in the park, and there are eight scenic spots, namely Jiuquan Scenic Area, Moon Cave Jinzhu Scenic Area, Western Han Scenic Area, Qilian Chengbo, Shenyun, Quyuan Catering Show, Flowers and Moon, and Luban Evening Boat. Ancient and famous trees, towering into the clouds, covering the sky; Pavilions and pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings are known as "the south of the Yangtze River beyond the Great Wall" and "the pearl on the vast sea". China famous poet Chen Yunhe came here and had to write a poem "Jiuquan". Today, it is named as an AAAA-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.

Dafazhuang temple

Dafazhuang Temple is located in Wu Tong Bay on the north bank of Qiu Lai River, two kilometers north of Suzhou. 1984 reconstruction. It was one of the important temples in Hexi since Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was also the largest Buddhist activity center in Suzhou at that time. It was originally one of the eight scenic spots in Suzhou, but unfortunately it was destroyed for historical reasons. Temples are named after sects, sects named Fazhuang, and temples also named Fazhuang. [ 1]

Guazhou Yulin Grottoes

Guazhou Yulin Grottoes, also known as Wanfo Cave, is one of the important caves of Buddhist cave art in China, located on gravel cliffs on both sides of Yulin Valley, 76 kilometers south of Guazhou County. At present, there are 42 grottoes, including Dongya 3 1 and Xiya 1 1. A clear stream flows between the cliffs. It is named after the elm tree in the valley. It was built and rebuilt in the Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Xixia, Yuan and Qing Dynasties. From the Tang Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, there were more than 0/000 pieces of colored sculptures/kloc-and more than 0/000 square meters of murals/kloc-. Yulin Cave was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The shape of the cave, the content of murals, the artistic style and the names of patrons are all closely related to the stone chamber art of Mogao Grottoes. It is an inseparable and important part of Dunhuang art and has high historical and artistic value. [2]

Anxi suoyangcheng

It is located in the south-central part of Anxi County at the western end of Hexi Corridor. On the western edge of Changma alluvial fan, the ancient Shule River flows through. Cynomorium songaricum was founded in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. Other generations have been transformed and utilized to varying degrees. Its shape retains the typical style of the ancient city of Tang Dynasty. There is a big temple in the northeast of the city, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty. The tower height 14.5 meters, and thousands of small towers are neatly arranged in a line. Suoyang City was once ruled by Ming 'an County in Dunhuang County in Han Dynasty, Jinchang County in Western Jin Dynasty, Changle County in Sui Dynasty and Guazhou County in Tang Dynasty. After the war, the Ming royal family was abandoned after retreating. The name of Cynomorium songaricum originated from the people in Qing Dynasty, because there are many delicious and sweet Cynomorium songaricum around the city, and later generations got the name because of things. [3]

Dunhuang Museum

Dunhuang Museum, located in Yangguan East Road, Dunhuang City, is a comprehensive geography museum focusing on historical relics. The current building site is built at 1984, with three floors of the main building and a construction area of 2,400 square meters. In front of the building is a group of large sculptures symbolizing camel trekking on the ancient Silk Road. Collection of cultural relics 14 kinds, including stone, pottery, porcelain, wood, writing classics, Han bamboo slips, silk, jade beads, tiles, calligraphy and painting, rubbings, ancient coins, ironware, bronzes, etc. , a total of more than 4800 pieces. Among them, the suicide note unearthed in Dunhuang Tibetan Sutra Cave, Han bamboo slips unearthed in the Great Wall of Han Dynasty and more than 200 tombs unearthed in the Wei and Jin Dynasties of Eastern Han Dynasty are the most distinctive. [4]

Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang

The Mogao Grottoes are located on the Daquan River at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, 25km southeast of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province, with a length of about 1 6 10/0m from north to south. It is the largest, longest-lasting, best-preserved, rich and exquisite cave group in the world. 199465438+February, which was identified as the patriotic education base in Gansu Province by the provincial party committee. According to records, in 366 AD, a monk named Le Zun dug the first cave here. Since then, people have made holes here. The existing caves were first built in the 16th generation (Beijing), and have been excavated for more than 0/000 years after the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Xixia and Yuan Dynasties. So far, 492 caves have been preserved, including 45,000 square meters of murals and more than 2,000 colorful sculptures. Mogao Grottoes is a grotto art integrating architecture, painted sculptures and murals. Grottoes generally have three forms: Zen Cave, Zhongzhu Cave and Great Hall. Statues are the main body of grottoes, all painted with clay sculptures. Influenced by Indian sculpture styles such as Gandhara and mathura, and combined with national traditions, China's colorful sculpture style gradually took shape. Murals mainly include seven categories: portraits of Buddha statues, national traditional China themes, Buddhist story paintings, Buddhist historical paintings, changing paintings, portraits of patrons and decorative pattern paintings. 1900 The Tibetan Sutra Cave (now Cave 16) is the essence of the Mogao Grottoes. There are more than 50,000 ancient precious documents and a large number of works of art such as silk paintings. The earliest is the classic written by the Three Kingdoms and the Jin Dynasty, and the latest is written in A.D. 1002. More than 90% of the cultural relics unearthed in the Tibetan Sutra Cave are Buddhist scriptures, many of which are lost and precious books. In addition, there are Confucian classics such as Poetry, Book and Analects of Confucius. There are historical documents related to ancient laws and regulations; There are ancient literary works such as ancient prose and lyrics, as well as language materials such as folk characters and phonology; There are also ancient scientific and technological materials including medicine, astronomical calendar and geography; There are ancient music scores, dance music scores and even "chess classics" in sports. 196 1 year, the Mogao grottoes were listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council, and then a large-scale reinforcement and maintenance was funded. 1984, the state approved the expansion of Dunhuang Cultural Relics Research Institute into Dunhuang Research Institute to carry out modern protection and systematic research on Mogao Grottoes and nearby grottoes. Dunhuang Research Institute has become an international research center of Dunhuang studies, and Mogao Grottoes are welcoming more and more tourists and researchers at home and abroad with a brand-new attitude.

Dunhuang Ya Dan National Geopark

At a distance of 0/85km from Dunhuang/Kloc-0 and 85km west of Yumenguan, there is a wind erosion landform community, commonly known as ghost town, and China Geopark has been built. On a dry river bed with a length of 25 kilometers from east to west and a width of 1-2 kilometers from north to south, Ya Dan is densely covered with hills and peaks with different shapes, which are rare in the world, both individually and as a whole.

Mingsha

Located in the southern suburbs of Dunhuang, seven kilometers away. It was called Shensha Mountain and Shajiao Mountain in ancient times. The whole mountain system is composed of sand, which is about 40 kilometers long from east to west, 20 kilometers wide from north to south and tens of meters high. The mountain peak is steep, like a sharp sword. There is a layer of wet sand under the sand dune. The wind blows sand, and the sound can make the sand layer sing, hence the name. According to historical records, when the weather is clear, even if the wind stops and the sand is quiet, it will sound like playing music, so the "clear sound on the sand ridge" is a scene in Dunhuang. This is a kind of wonder in natural phenomena, which has been called "desert wonder" since ancient times and is known as "one of the scenic spots beyond the Great Wall".

Crescent spring

Yueya Spring is located at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, which is called Shajing in ancient times and Yaoquan in common name. There are many kinds of medicinal materials such as Apocynum venetum and Lycium barbarum in the scenic spot, which has been one of the "Eight Scenes of Dunhuang" since the Han Dynasty, and is called "Che Xiao in Yue Quan". The crescent spring is nearly 100 meters long from north to south and about 25 meters wide from east to west. The spring is deep in the east and shallow in the west, with the deepest point of about 5 meters. Bending like a crescent moon, hence the name, it is called "the first spring in the desert". There are four unique features of the crescent spring: the crescent shape remains the same, the evil land flows into a spring, the sand mountain does not soak in sand, and the old fish in the ancient pond is not old. Evening and dusk are the best places to visit Crescent Spring in Mingsha Mountain. There are three treasures in Crescent Spring: iron-backed fish, five-color sand and seven-star grass. It is said that eating iron-backed fish and seven-star grass together can live forever! Robe kenaf, a small flower on the south bank of Crescent Spring, is a unique health-care Chinese herbal medicine beside the spring and also has the effect of delaying aging. Every June, July and August, these little flowers will bloom like stars at night. According to the older generation, the unique barracuda in Dunhuang may be the iron-backed fish, and Apocynum venetum on the south bank of Crescent Spring is the legendary seven-star grass!

Huang Du ancient city ruins

Located in the desert Gobi on the south side of Dunhuang-Yangguan Highway, 25 kilometers away from the city center. 1987 Dunhuang, a large-scale historical feature film co-produced by China and Japan, is based on the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival in Song Dynasty, and is designed and built in imitation of the ancient city of Shazhou, with a construction area of 65,438+10,000 square meters. The architectural style of Dunhuang ancient city has a strong western customs, with three gates in the east, west and south, and towering towers; The city consists of five main streets: Gaochang, Dunhuang, Ganzhou, Xingqing and Bianliang, with Buddhist temples, pawn shops, warehouses, restaurants and houses on both sides. The ancient city of Dunhuang reproduces the majestic posture of Dunhuang, an important town in the northwest during the Tang and Song Dynasties. It is known as the architectural art museum in the west of China, and has the unique advantage of shooting military films in the ancient western frontier. Now it has become the largest film and television shooting base in western China, where it has been filmed successively.

Dunhuang Sanwei Mountain

Sanwei Mountain Tourist Area in Dunhuang is located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, close to Mogao Grottoes, which complements Buddhism and forms a tourist landscape featuring Buddhist culture on the Silk Road. Sanwei Mountain stretches for dozens of miles from east to west, and the main peak faces Mingsha Mountain across the Daquan River. Its "three peaks stand tall, and if it is dangerous, it will be dangerous." Sanwei Mountain is a famous mountain in Dunhuang history and the birthplace of Dunhuang civilization history.

Jiuquan Satellite Launching Center

Located in Ejina Banner, Alashan League, deep in Badain Jaran Desert, Inner Mongolia, 250 kilometers northeast of Jiuquan City, it is the earliest and largest satellite launch center in China, and also a comprehensive launch site for various launch vehicles and sounding meteorological rockets. The launch facilities are complete and reliable, and it is the main base for launching medium and low orbit satellites, manned spacecraft and large inclination rockets and missiles. The base also shoulders the tasks of debris recovery and astronaut emergency rescue. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center Base was built in 1958, with an altitude of 1000 meters and an area of about 2,800 square kilometers. It is located in Ejina Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia, and its assembly and launch site is located at 40.96537 1N north latitude and 0 100.283658E east longitude. Because of its desolate location, the nearest city is Jiuquan City, Gansu Province in the southwest, hence the name. Historically, Alxa League broke away from Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 1969, and Ejina Banner was placed under the jurisdiction of Jiuquan City, Gansu Province. By 1979, Alxa League, including Ejina Banner, was restored to the jurisdiction of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, also known as "Dongfeng Space City", is one of the launch test bases of China's scientific satellites, technical test satellites and launch vehicles, the earliest and largest comprehensive missile and satellite launch center established in China, and the only manned space launch site in China at present. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a modern comprehensive space launch center developed from the missile launch test site. Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, established in 1958, is the earliest satellite launch center in China with advanced satellite launch facilities. Since 1970, when the Long March-1 carrier rocket successfully launched China's first satellite Dongfanghong-1, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center has successfully launched 37 scientific experimental satellites through Long March-1, Long March-2 C and Long March-2 D rockets. 1999165438+1On October 20th, the Shenzhou experimental spacecraft was launched from here, which opened the curtain of China's manned spaceflight project. Since then, Shenzhou II, Shenzhou III, Shenzhou IV, Shenzhou 5, Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou VII have been successfully launched from here. Can be said to be a microcosm of China's scientific and technological development!