Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The static electricity on clothes is actually related to the fabric. Do you know why?

The static electricity on clothes is actually related to the fabric. Do you know why?

In autumn and winter, the weather is very dry, and the clothes we wear will generate static electricity, and so will combing our hair, but we often don't care too much because we think it's normal.

Do you know how static electricity is generated? How is static electricity generated? Simply put, static electricity is produced by the combination of positrons and negative electrons. When an object carries excess electrons, we call it negative charge, while when an object carries insufficient electrons, we call it positive charge.

When a positively charged object and a negatively charged object approach, they will attract each other like lovers. The closer they are, the more attractive they are. In this process, an electric field will be formed between two objects, and the energy of the electric field force will be released to form static electricity. Generally speaking, the simplest way to generate static electricity is friction electrification. The better the insulation of an object, the easier it is to generate static electricity.

In addition to dry weather, static electricity will be generated, which is actually inseparable from the composition of clothes.

The clothes we usually wear contain nylon, which is common in women's leggings. Nylon is the first chemical fiber in the world, and it is also the most durable and wear-resistant variety among chemical fibers. Generally mixed spandex (elastic fiber). But the disadvantage is that it is easy to deform under the action of small external force, so this kind of clothes is easy to wrinkle during wearing; At the same time, ventilation is poor, and static electricity is more likely to be generated.

Harm of static electricity: Some experts say that static electricity makes people uncomfortable, but also causes headaches, insomnia, irritability and other symptoms, and even leads to rash and arrhythmia, which is more harmful to neurasthenia and mental patients. ?

What's more, it causes dizziness, headache, irritability, insomnia, loss of appetite, trance and other symptoms, affecting people's physiological balance and interfering with people's emotions. In winter, about one third of cardiovascular diseases are related to static electricity.

Therefore, when there is static electricity on your body, you should find ways to remove it and consciously prevent static electricity in your daily life.

How to prevent static electricity and keep skin moist? Apply lotion or hand cream several times a day before dressing after bathing. Dry skin is prone to static electricity, so lotions and lotions help prevent static electricity from accumulating on the body.

Change clothes. Don't wear synthetic fiber clothing such as polyester and nylon, and replace it with natural fiber clothing such as cotton, which is not easy to generate static electricity. Add baking soda when washing clothes. Before starting washing, put? Add a cup of baking soda to your clothes. Baking soda forms a barrier between positive and negative charges to prevent the accumulation and generation of static electricity.

Hang clothes with a metal hanger. Brush the front or back of clothes with a metal hanger, or hang clothes with a metal hanger, and reduce the charge by transferring the charge on clothes to the metal hanger.