What is Lushan famous for in the world?

Lushan Mountain, located in Lushan District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, south of Jiujiang County and west of Xing Zi County, is a world-class famous mountain. Lushan Mountain is located in the north of Jiangxi Province, bordering Wuyuan Poyang Lake in the east, Wangtengting Pavilion in Nanchang in the south, Datong Vein in Beijing and Kowloon in the west, and the Yangtze River in the north. It stands on both sides of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake.

Lushan Mountain has many cliffs, waterfalls and clouds. The mountain is oval, like nine screens, shielding the north gate of Jiangxi. Known for its heroism, strangeness, danger and beauty, it is known as the "No.1 in the world for its vast beauty" and is also known as the "Four Summer Resort" with Jigongshan, Beidaihe and Moganshan.

The majestic mountains with beautiful green peaks, the silver spring waterfall with snow and thunder, the ever-changing wonders of the sea of clouds and beautiful garden buildings show the infinite charm of Lushan Mountain. Great rivers, lakes and mountains are integrated into one, magnificent and steep, combining rigidity and softness, forming a rare magnificent landscape in Jiangxi.

Lushan Mountain is a horst-type fault-block mountain, with risks outside and beauty inside. There are rivers, lakes, slopes, peaks and other landforms. The strange and magnificent landscape of Lushan Mountain has high scientific value and ornamental value.

Lushan Mountain is a world-famous summer resort with cool summer, misty clouds, good climate and beautiful natural environment. The main attractions of Lushan Mountain are Guling, Hanyang Peak, Jinxiu Valley, Xianren Cave, Xiufeng, Datianchi, Wulaofeng, Lushan Waterfall and Lushan Cloud.

Guling is the center of Lushan Mountain, surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the valley on one side. It is a fairyland-like mountain city in Taoyuan. Originally named Guniuling, Guniuling was named after its shape.

This beautiful mountain city of Zhong Ling is divided into two valleys with Guniuling as the boundary, with flat terrain, lush peaks and gurgling streams. Pines and maples cover the sky. Nearly1,000 villas are built on the mountain, with high and low levels, chic and elegant, dotted among thousands of green trees, and complement each other with the surrounding environment, which is a rare alpine architectural landscape in China.

Hanyang Peak is the highest peak of Lushan Mountain. It is said that on a clear moonlight night, standing on the peak, you can see Hanyang lights, hence the name. On the summit of Hanyang Peak, there is a square stone platform named Yuwangtai, which is the landing place of Dayu's water control. When there are no clouds in Wan Li, Wan Li, Jianghan hangs upside down on this platform, full of "other mountains look short in the sky." .

South of Hanyang Peak is Zixiao Peak, and there is a small Hanyang Peak in the northeast. Northwest is a tensional fault canyon, which is one of the larger canyons in Lushan Mountain, and is called "Kangwang Valley". It is said that the "Peach Blossom Garden" written by Tao Yuanming, a famous poet in Jin Dynasty, is based on this valley. There is a waterfall at the end of the valley, which is called "Gulian Spring" in history. Legend has it that Zhuge Liang was amazed when he saw this waterfall.

Jinxiu Valley is a beautiful valley from Tianqiao to Xianren Cave. Legend has it that Hui Yuan, a famous oriental monk in Jin Dynasty, collected flowers and plants. The four seasons here are like flowers and the scenery is magnificent, hence the name.

Wang Anshi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in a poem: When you laugh at home, it's morning, so you can be a host with famous mountains. Meet the five lakes and take advantage of the opportunity to invite the beautiful valley in spring.

Immortal Cave, one of the famous scenic spots in Lushan Mountain, is located at the southern end of Jinxiu Valley, where there is a "bergamot rock" with uneven claws. Under the cover of bergamot rock, a cave was opened as a fairy cave. The height and depth of the cave are about 10 meter, and there is a clear spring dripping in the depth, which is called "a drop of spring".

There is a stone statue of Lv Dongbin in the "Chunyang Hall" in the center of the cave. According to legend, the sword fairy of the Eight Immortals became immortal here. Every time the fog fills the air, there is suddenly a little fairy. By the Qing dynasty, bergamot rock had become a paradise of Taoism, so it was renamed as "Fairy Cave".

Xiufeng is the general name of Luxiang Peak, Shuangjian Peak, Manjusri Peak, He Mingfeng, Lion Peak, Turtle Back Peak and Sister Peak. Xiufeng Temple, one of the five jungles in Lushan Mountain, was originally located under He Mingfeng. Xiufeng Temple was originally named Kaixian Temple, and later the calligraphy of Emperor Kangxi's Xiufeng Temple was changed to Xiufeng Temple.

Datianchi is located at the top of Tianchi Mountain in the west of Lushan Mountain, with Jiuqifeng in the south, Shimenjian in the lower part, bergamot rock in the east and Bai Yunfeng in the west. Two waters are lingering, four mountains are clear. Tianchi Temple was originally built here, but it has been abandoned. But the rectangular pool in front of the original temple is still clear and transparent as jade.

In Tianchi Temple, there is a half-moon-shaped Yue Bai Terrace in the west of the temple, which is named after the worship of Manjusri Bodhisattva. The existing platform is a mixed structure of stone, wood and cement, with five stone chambers and platforms on it.

Looking out from the stage, the mountains are protruding, the peaks are connected and the distance is sparkling, which is very interesting. Especially in the dim moonlight night, sitting on the stage, in the deep valley in front of your eyes, there are often some bright spots like lights, from less to more, from big to small, from gathering to scattered, from hidden to present, flickering, which are called "Buddha lanterns".

Wang Yangming, a famous neo-Confucian in the Ming Dynasty, once lay on this stage on a dark night and saw such a strange sight, which was recorded by poetry:

I lay on the manjusri platform, leaning on a stick and hitting the sky at night. Stars were scattered all over Ye Ping, and monks came to the Buddha lanterns.

A pagoda stands on the ridge of Tianchi Mountain, surrounded by pine trees on the other side of the mountain. When the breeze rises, the pines rise and fall, like a mast riding the wind and waves, rippling on the green waves. The pagoda is a pavilion-style stone pagoda with five floors and six sides, which was built during the period of Song Jianyan. Tashi has a stone terrace called Tianxin Terrace, which was built by Lin Sen. There is a huge lying stone under the stage, which is as smooth as a mirror and engraved with the words "Cliff on the River".

Wulaofeng is located in the southeast of Lushan Mountain. Because the top of the mountain is blocked by a pass and divided into five parallel peaks, looking up at the five old people sitting on the ground, people call the five peaks that originally came out of one mountain "Five Old Peaks".

Lushan Waterfall is mainly composed of Kaixian Waterfall, Sandiequan Waterfall, Bilongtan Waterfall, Huanglongtan Waterfall and Wulongtan Waterfall, and is known as one of the top ten most beautiful waterfalls in China.

Kaixian Waterfall, located in Shannan region, is the most famous waterfall in Lushan Mountain. It was named after the ancient temple that first opened here. The waterfall divides into two, and the East Waterfall flows downstream between Shuangjian Peak and Manjusri Peak. Because the cliff mouth is narrow, the waterfall water is scattered into several strands, shaped like a ponytail, so it is called the ponytail waterfall.

The West Waterfall falls from the high cliff between He Mingfeng and Lu Xiangfeng, which is as magnificent as Luxiang Waterfall. The two waterfalls meet in Qingyu Gorge and bet on Longtan.

When Li Bai visited this place, he looked up at the huge waterfall that seemed to fall from the sky, and his heart stirred. He wrote: "Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke. Looking at the waterfall hanging in Qianchuan from a distance, flying straight down a few thousands of feet. It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days. " Tell it through the ages and make the waterfall famous all over the world.

Bilongtan Waterfall is located in the secluded forest and heavy stones in Guling of Lushan Mountain, namely Wangjiapo Waterfall. This waterfall was discovered by a woodcutter who cut wood in the early 1920s. Since then, people have been scrambling to watch it, which is regarded as the best in the north.

Sandie Spring is located in the lower part of Wulao Peak. The cliff where the waterfall flows has three steps, and the stream pours down in Sandie Spring with a drop of *** 155 meters, which is very spectacular. Each stack of Sandi Springs has its own characteristics.

A pile is vertical, and the water has retreated more than 20 meters from it; Take the second turn and go straight into the pool. Standing in the third stack, looking up, Sandie Spring throws pearls and jade, just like a thousand egrets, flying up and down; Such as shaking the sky, thousands of beads, flying for nine days.

The water in Bilongtan comes from the northern foot of Potugang. Because of the accumulated rocks here, the water flows all the way around. The upper section of Bilongtan is divided into three hanging waterfalls, and each floor is divided into two hanging waterfalls like white practice, which are tens of meters long, such as Shuanglong leaning against the sky and falling into the pool. There is a waterfall pavilion next to the pool. There is also a row of huge stones in the pool. Standing on the stone, you can look east at Poyang Lake.

Huanglongtan is deep and quiet. Among the canyons hidden by ancient trees, a stream runs down around the stone barrier, and the silver waterfall impacts into a dark green deep pool. Sitting quietly by the pond, listening to the fallen leaves on the ancient road and the birds singing in the stream will naturally raise a feeling of being far away from the world and being different. At the beginning of the heavy rain, the continuous muffled thunder echoed in the dense forest.

Wulongtan was originally composed of three pools of different sizes. Ancient books recorded: "There are three pools in Wulongtan, with the upper pool hundreds of feet high and the lower pool slightly flat." So far, I have only seen one pool. Five streams of water in the pool flew down from the cracks in the boulder, short and powerful, like a silver harp, plucking the strings day and night.

The cloud landscape of Lushan Mountain is one of the wonders of Lushan Mountain. Because Lushan Mountain stands on all sides, facing Poyang Lake in the south and the vast Yangtze River in the north. Great rivers and lakes evaporate a lot of inexhaustible water vapor, forming surging clouds and rushing to Lushan Mountain. Once water vapor meets the dust in the air, it becomes small water droplets.

Numerous small drops of water formed the beautiful and magical Lushan Cloud. So the clouds in the mountains are unpredictable and the peaks are swaying. In an instant, the sea of clouds is dense and pervades the valley, so it is impossible to distinguish things at close range.

When the upward wind in the canyon is greater than the gravity of the falling water droplets, the water droplets float upward with the wind. This strange phenomenon of "rain from bottom to top" appeared.

At the turn of spring and summer, due to abundant water vapor and monsoon changes, mountain peaks are often shrouded in clouds, and the weather is changeable and unpredictable. Clouds are also strange and unpredictable, and the whole Lushan Mountain is hidden in the air.

The southeast of our country is close to the sea, the mountains are towering because of water, and the water is beautiful because of mountains; The mountain is visible and the water is invisible, and the mountain has a head and endless water. The mountain is still and the water is rushing; Water is eternal blue and mountains are colorful. Only when mountains and rivers depend on each other can nature be beautiful and charming.

The famous natural scenic spots in the southeast of China are Luofu Mountain, Xiqiao Mountain, Gushan Mountain, Qingyuan Mountain and Gulangyu Shiwan. These natural attractions are really beautiful and unique, and they are simply fairyland on earth.

Mount Lushan

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