How many peaks over 8000 meters are there in the world?

1. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, with an altitude of 8,848 meters (this data was measured at 1966- 1968, 1975 with the assistance of the First Geodetic Team of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, and re-measured at 1992.

In Tibetan, "Qomolangma" means the goddess, and "Langma" means the third place, because there are four peaks near Mount Qomolangma, ranking third, and "Qomolangma" means the third goddess.

Mount Qomolangma is located at 8654 ′ east longitude and 2754 ′ north latitude. It is located in the eastern section of the Sino-Nepalese border, with the northern slope in Tibet and the southern slope in Nepal. The whole mountain is in the shape of a giant pyramid, with its head held high, the surrounding terrain is extremely steep and the weather is changing rapidly.

Between the ridge and the cliff, there are hundreds of large and small glaciers and many beautiful and magical ice towers, just like the Guanghan Palace in Wonderland. From 18 and 19 centuries, explorers and mountaineering teams from some countries went to Mount Qomolangma to explore the mystery, but it was not until the 1950s that someone reached the top from the south slope. From 192 1 to 1938, they called the north slope of Mount Everest "the unattainable route" and "the road to death". In the fifty-sixth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 17 17), Emperor Kangxi sent two lamas who knew technology to Tibet from Xining, Qinghai Province to explore the terrain and draw landscape maps. For the first time, the location of Mount Qomolangma was marked in Chinese and Manchu ("Alin" in Chinese and "Alin" in Manchu), which made it clear that Mount Qomolangma was located in China and recorded in.

Mount Everest is not only magnificent, but also magnificent. There are many peaks and mountains within 20 kilometers around it. There are more than 40 peaks above 7000 meters above sea level. The famous ones are Luozi Peak (8463 meters above sea level, the fourth highest peak in the world) and Zhuoqiong Peak (7589 meters above sea level), Makaru Peak in the southeast (8463 meters above sea level, the fifth highest peak in the world), Zhang Zifeng in the north (7543 meters above sea level) and Nuzi Peak in the west (7855 meters above sea level). On the periphery of these giant peaks, there are some world-class peaks: in the southeast, there is Jiafeng, the third highest peak in the world (8585 meters above sea level, the boundary peak between Nepal and Sikkim); In the west, there are Feng Kang at an altitude of 7998m, Zhuooyou Peak at an altitude of 820 1 m and Xixiabangma Peak at an altitude of 8012m. It has formed a magnificent scene of peaks reaching the DPRK and peaks surging.

2. The second highest mountain in the world, with an altitude of 86 1 1 m, is Tajik, meaning "tall and majestic". It is the main peak of the Karakorum Mountains, also known as the Chogory Peak abroad. Located in the middle section of the Karakorum Mountains, 76 30 ′ east longitude, 35 54 ′ north latitude, northwest. The north side of the summit is like a knife cutting an axe, with an average slope of over 45 and a vertical height difference of 4,700 meters, which is the highest vertical height difference on the earth. On the north side of Chogory Peak, there is a 44-kilometer-long glacier (Insugeti Glacier). 1954 on July 3 1 day, two Italian mountaineers successfully reached the top.

"Jogory", Tajik, means "tall and majestic". With an altitude of 86ll meters, the Chagory Peak is the main peak of the Karakorum Mountains and the second highest peak in the world, also known as K2 peak abroad. Jogory Peak is located at 76.5 east longitude and 35.9 north latitude, in the middle of Karakorum Mountain. It belongs to the side of China, in Yecheng County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Karakorum Mountain stretches for several dry kilometers, showing northwest-southeast trend, with an altitude of more than 6000 meters. There are dense peaks in the mountain range, among which there are four world-famous peaks with a height of more than 8,000 meters: on the east side of the peak of Chagory is the Bloat, with an altitude of 805 1 m; In turn, it is Mount Gashurbloom at an altitude of 8080 meters; I peak of Gashur Bloom, 8028 meters above sea level. L4, the highest peak in the world, is more than 8,000 meters, which accounts for nearly one third. There are more than 20 peaks above 7000 meters above sea level, of which Skyangkanli peak in the north is 7545 meters above sea level, and Spande peak in the west is 7385 meters above sea level. There is also Crown Peak below, which is 7295 meters above sea level. Therefore, it has become the second mountaineering center that the world mountaineers pay attention to. There are six main ridges in the Jogory Peak, and the northwest-southeast ridge is the main ridge line of the Karakorum Mountains, which is also the boundary line between China and Pakistan. Others include Beiling, Xiling, Northwest Ridge and Southwest Ridge. The peaks are pyramid-shaped, the ice cliffs stand upright and the mountains are steep. The steep slope was covered with traces of avalanches. The top of the mountain is an ice slope rising slightly from north to south, with a large area. On the north side, if the axe is cut with a knife, the average slope is above 45. From the base camp on the north side to the peak, the vertical height difference is 4700 meters, which is the largest mountain peak with a vertical height difference of over 8000 meters in the world. The glacier on the north side is called Chogory Glacier, and the terrain is complex and changeable. Glacier surface is broken, and light and dark ice seams are staggered. The valley on the west side of the glacier is a steep rock wall, with frequent rolling stones, ice collapses and avalanches. On both sides of Chogory Peak is the 44-kilometer Insugeti Glacier. Not only is the terrain sinister, but the climate is also very bad. From May to September every year, the southwest monsoon brings warm and humid airflow, which is transformed into rain, which is the rainy season in this area. From mid-September to mid-April of the following year, a strong westerly wind struck, bringing severe winter. The lowest temperature on the summit can reach -50℃ and the highest wind speed can reach more than 25m/s, so it is a climate forbidden zone for mountaineering. From May to September, due to the rising temperature, melting snow, precipitation and other reasons, the water level in the valley often rises sharply, making it difficult to enter the mountains. Therefore, the best time for mountaineering activities should be arranged in early May-June, when the river rises, but it is not too serious; From July to September, the temperature at the top of the mountain is slightly higher and the good weather lasts for a long time, which is a good time to climb to the top.

The route into the mountain of Chogory Peak is the longest route among the open peaks in China at present. Depart from Yecheng, an important town in southern Xinjiang, take a bus along Xinzang Highway to Mazha, and then take a 25-kilometer simple highway to Mazadala. It takes 6 days to walk from here, and the journey is 90 kilometers to reach the base camp, Jogory Peak (Yin Hong Beach at an altitude of 3,924 meters). This section of the road will cross the tomb of Agro at an altitude of 4,800 meters and enter the Keleqing Valley. People and animals can't get through to avoid the surge of the Kele River in July and August.

1902, the British mountaineering team climbed Gregory Peak for the first time and ended in failure. In the next 50 years, human beings tried many times and failed. It was not until July 3rd1954 and June 3rd1that two members of the Italian mountaineering team, Rile Coteli and Man Cambio, set records for the first time, and it took nearly a hundred days to reach the summit from Pakistan along the southeast ridge.

1976 and 1977, chinese mountaineering association teamed up twice to enter the north side of Chogory Peak for route reconnaissance.

3. Zhangjiafeng, Gancheng: Located on the border line between Nepal and Tin in the middle part of the Himalayas, it is 88 09' 01"east longitude, 27 42' 09" north latitude, with an altitude of 8586 meters,1May 25, 955, g.

4. Luozi Peak, with an altitude of 85 16, is located 3km south of Mount Everest, with an east longitude of 86 54' and a north latitude of 27 54'. It is separated from Mount Qomolangma by a "southern depression", bounded by Beishan ridge and southeast ridge of the peak, with Tibet in China on the east and Nepal on the west.

Around the peak, large and small glaciers are densely covered, and the terrain is extremely complex and steep. In Tibetan, Luo Zifeng is called "Ding Xiejie Sang Ma", which means "beautiful fairy". 1956 On May 18, two members of the Swiss mountaineering team successfully climbed the summit from Nepal along the western slope for the first time.

Luozi Peak is 85l6 meters above sea level, making it the fourth highest peak in the world. Located at 86.90 degrees east longitude and 27.9 degrees north latitude. Located 3 kilometers south of Mount Everest, there is a mountain depression between them, commonly known as "South Depression". It is bounded by Beishan Ridge and Shanken in the southeast of the mountain peak, with Xizang Autonomous Region in China in the east and Nepalese Kingdom in the west.

Climate: Luozifeng is called "Ding Xie Jie Sama" in Tibetan, which means "the fairy of blue beauty". This "fairy" has extremely steep terrain, extremely complex environment, dense glaciers and unpredictable climate. The wind speed is slightly lower than that of Mount Everest, but the rainfall is higher than that of Mount Everest. Every year from early June to mid-September, heavy rains and avalanches occur frequently, causing snow and fog all over the sky. 165438+1From mid-October to mid-February of the following year, the southerly northwest wind pressure came over, making the peak temperature as low as -60℃. Only in the spring from the beginning of March to the end of May, or in the autumn from the beginning of September to the end of 10, when the climate is relatively stable, can there be several good weather.

Route: Please refer to the route to Mount Everest.

Climbing history:1May, 95618th, Swiss mountaineering teams friel Lugaglum and El storm Lesom successfully climbed the summit for the first time from Nepal along the western slope. However, so far, no one has successfully reached the summit from the China side of Dongpo.

1On August 4th, 982, the Koguryo mountaineering team of Japan Mountain Association climbed to the top from the northern slope along the northern ridge for the first time. Later, Italy, Japan Yokohama Mountain Association mountaineering team, American mountaineering team and so on. , successively conquered Mount Everest from China side.

5. Makaru Peak is 8463 meters above sea level, located in the middle part of Himalayas, with 87 06 ′ east longitude and 27 54 ′ north latitude. It is 24 kilometers away from Mount Everest in the northwest, bounded by the northwest-southeast ridge, with Tibet in China in the north and Nepal in the south.

The peaks are covered with thick ice and snow all year round, and there are huge glaciers in the valley. There are many abyss-like huge ice cracks on the glacier, and ice collapses and avalanches are very frequent. 1955, nine members of the French mountaineering team reached the summit for the first time.

Mount Makaru is 8463 meters above sea level, making it the fifth highest mountain in the world. Located at 87. 1 east longitude and 27.9 north latitude, it is located in the middle part of the Himalayas, with a distance of 24 kilometers to the northwest. It is Mount Everest. The northwest is bounded by Shanken and the southeast ridge, the north is within the territory of Mutai District, Tibet, China, and the south belongs to the Kingdom of Nepal. There are five main ridges in Makaru Mountain, namely northwest ridge: southwest ridge, northeast ridge, southeast ridge and north ridge. Mount Wei on the northern mountain ridge is called Mount Everest, with an altitude of 78 16 meters. The peak of the northwest ridge is Makaru Peak 2, which is 7640 meters above sea level. Weifeng on the southeast ridge is slightly higher, with an altitude of 80l0. These peaks are covered with thick ice and snow, and there are huge glaciers in the valleys. There are jagged cliffs and cracks on the glaciers, and ice collapses and avalanches are also very frequent.

Route: take a bus or plane from Urumqi to Aksu, then go north to Wensu, then continue north to Tayanlak, and then go north along Qionglan River to reach the south slope of Tomur Peak. The mountaineering base camp can be located at the end of Tairan Glacier at an altitude of 3,700 meters. The other route is from Wensu East to Paochengzi, and then 40 kilometers back to Hebei on foot to Tugai Beliqi. From here, you can also climb Mount Khan Tengger and Snow Lotus.

Climbing history: 1 in 1954, 1 members of the French mountaineering team climbed the second peak of Makaru at an altitude of 7640 meters (another1members climbed this peak in 1980).

1970 In September, two members of the Japanese mountaineering team climbed the southeast Mount Wei at an altitude of 80 10 meters.

1955 In May, the French mountaineering team Mohir and Chitac crossed the saddle of the northwest ridge along the Nepalese Bakan Glacier for the first time and reached the peak of the northwest slope of China.

Zhuoaoyou

Zhuoyoufeng: 820 1 m above sea level, located on the Sino-Nepalese border at 86 36' east longitude and 28 north latitude, bounded by the northeast-southwest ridge, with Tibet in China in the north and Nepal in the south. "Zhuoyou" means "respecting teachers and valuing Taoism" in Tibetan.

This magnificent mountain stands in the middle of the Himalayas, about 30 kilometers east of Mount Everest. Zhuooyou Peak has five main ridges, and the peak is covered with snow all year round, surrounded by snow peaks and overlapping peaks, which is very spectacular. In addition, there are Gabla Glacier at about 10 km in the north, Lamba Glacier at about 14 km in the south and Gechongba Glacier at about 20 km in the south. Looking around, what a rare colorful, white and glittering glacier world! 195410 June19, an Austrian climber climbed the summit along the north slope under the guidance of a Nepalese guide.

Zhuoao Youfeng, also known as "Qiaowu Yafeng", is 820l meters above sea level and is the sixth highest peak in the world. Located on the Sino-Nepalese border at 86.6 east longitude and 28 north latitude, bounded by the northeast ridge and southwest ridge, the north side belongs to the kingdom of Nepal in Dingri County, Xizang Autonomous Region. In Tibetan, "Zhuo Aoyou" means "Chief Respect Teacher". Standing in the middle of the Himalayas with its majestic posture. It is located about 30 kilometers east of Mount Everest, the top of the world. There are many snow peaks around the peak, and there are many peaks. It is 7022 meters northwest, 7309 meters north of Siguang Peak, 7952 meters east of Feng Kang, 735l meters southwest of Qiaowuyi Peak, 7l75 meters burning Qiaogeru Peak and 7l34 meters Chirenma Peak. Zhuoao Youfeng mainly has five ridges: northwest, northeast, southwest, southeast and Xishan. The top of the mountain is covered with perennial snow and countless glaciers. Gabla Glacier in the north is 10 kilometers long, Lamba Glacier in the south is 14 kilometers long, and Geba Glacier is more than 20 kilometers long. Glaciers are mainly valley glaciers, followed by flat-topped glaciers and ice bucket glaciers.

Climate: The climate in Zhuoyoufeng area is similar to that of Mount Everest, and the wind season is from 10 to March of the following year, with a wind speed of 50m/s and a temperature of -30℃-40℃. June-September is the rainy season every year, and only from the end of April to the end of May, or September 9- 10/October, is the transition season from rainy season to rainy season, or during the rainy season and its intermission, there are often 3-4 sunny days lasting for 2-5 days, which is a good opportunity for mountaineering activities.

Route: Start from Lhasa, go south along the Nanzang Highway, pass through Shigatse and Lasze, and drive for 7L8km to reach the scheduled date. Then drive along the simple highway for more than 40km, and you can reach the northern foot of Zhuoyoufeng and the mountaineering base camp at the end of Gabla Glacier. It is 4,959 meters above sea level, with wide terrain and abundant water.

Climbing history: 19541October 19 Austrian mountaineering teams Kish, Iyolili, and Sherpas Persinger and Panshadawa climbed the summit along the northwest slope for the first time.

1985, China Tibet mountaineering team successfully climbed to the top along the northwest slope.

1April 2, 9981day, Peking University mountaineering teams Tang Yuanxin, Zhang Chunbai and Gao Yonghong successfully reached the summit.

Doragiri PK.

Dalajiri Peak is 865,438+072 meters above sea level. It is located in Nepal in the middle of the Himalayas, with an east longitude of 83 29' and a north latitude of 28 465,438+0'. Because the mountain is sinister and daunting, it is called "Devil's Peak".

She is located about 300 kilometers east of Mount Everest. 1955 June 13, 8 members of the Swiss mountaineering team successfully entered the country for the first time.

Manas Lu

Mount Manaslu is 8 156 meters above sea level, located in the middle part of the Himalayas in Nepal, with 84 33' east longitude and 28 33' north latitude.

1956 On May 9th, two members of the Japanese mountaineering team and four Nepalese guides successfully reached the summit.

China Tibet Mountaineering Team1996 went to Nepal to climb Manaslu Peak, the eighth highest mountain in the world (8 156 meters above sea level) from April to May, and successfully reached the top.

Nanga Parbat PK.

Nanga Parbat Peak is 8 125m above sea level, located in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir in the western Himalayas, with 74 35' east longitude and 3514' north latitude.

On July 3rd, 1953, a member of the Austrian mountaineering team successfully climbed to the top alone.

annapurna

Anna Poorna Peak is 809 1 m above sea level, located in Nepal in the middle of the Himalayas, with 83 49' east longitude and 28 35' north latitude.

1On June 3rd, 950, two French mountaineers successfully climbed the summit from the west ridge.

Bloom, Gascher.

Kashurbloom Mountain 1 peak is 8068m above sea level, located on the main ridge line of Karakorum Mountains, with 76 42 ′ east longitude and 35 42 ′ north latitude. About 2 1 km to the southeast of Jogory Peak, it is the second peak in the Karakorum Mountains and the boundary peak between China and Pakistan-controlled Kashmir.

Because the peak is covered with snow all the year round and shines with silver light under the sunlight, "Gashur Bloom" means "shining peak". The mountains and valleys are steep and magnificent. There are two large glaciers in Dongpo Gorge, and there are many large, deep and criss-crossing ice cracks between light and dark on the glaciers, which is shocking. 1On July 5, 958, two athletes of the American mountaineering team successfully climbed to the top.

Mount Kashurbloom, at an altitude of 8080 meters, is located at 76.7 east longitude and 35.7 north latitude. Located on the main ridge line of the Karakorum Mountains, it is the second highest peak in the Karakorum Mountains and the 1 1 peak in the world. 26 kilometers to the southeast of Jogory Peak, which is the boundary peak between China and Kashmir (the actual Pakistani control area). "Gashur Bloom" means "shining mountain". There are six peaks: Northwest Ridge, West Ridge, Southwest Ridge, Southeast Ridge, Northeast Ridge and East Ridge. The main peak, Jiashur Brumu I, is tall and steep, and looks like a huge pyramid. In the steep canyons on the eastern slope, there are Aruqing Glacier and Alduke Glacier, and there are many deep, large and criss-crossing light and dark cracks on the glaciers.

Climate: Not only is the terrain sinister, but the climate is also very bad. From May to September every year, the southwest monsoon brings warm and humid airflow, which is transformed into rain, which is the rainy season in this area. From mid-September to mid-April of the following year, a strong westerly wind struck, bringing severe winter. The lowest temperature on the summit can reach -50℃ and the highest wind speed can reach more than 25m/s, so it is a climate forbidden zone for mountaineering. From May to September, due to the rising temperature, melting snow, precipitation and other reasons, the water level in the valley often rises sharply, making it difficult to enter the mountains. Therefore, the best time for mountaineering activities should be arranged in early May-June, when the river rises, but it is not too serious; From July to September, the temperature at the top of the mountain is slightly higher and the good weather lasts for a long time, which is a good time to climb to the top.

broad peak

Blota Peak: 805 1 m above sea level, located at about12km southeast of Jogory Peak, 76 36' east longitude and 35 48' north latitude. The mountain is magnificent and covered with snow all year round. It has three main ridges, of which the North Ridge and the South Ridge are the main ridges of the Karakorum Mountain, which is also the border between China and Pakistan.

On these two ridges, there are two other peaks. These three peaks are tall and straight, reaching straight into the blue sky, so the locals call them "Floqing Rigang", which means "Three Sword Mountains", while "Broyate" is named after an American explorer who came here in 1892. 1On July 9, 957, two Austrian mountaineers successfully reached the summit.

At 65,438+02km southeast of Chogory Peak is Bloat Peak, with an altitude of 80,565,438+0m, located at 6.6 degrees east longitude and 35.8 degrees north latitude. Bloat Peak is the third peak in Karakorum Mountain and the 12 peak in the world. Baota Peak soars into the sky and is covered with snow all year round. It has three main ridges: North Ridge, South Ridge and Southwest Ridge, of which North Ridge and South Ridge are the main ridges of Karakorum Mountains and national boundaries. On these two ridges, there are the middle peak (8016m) and the north peak (7538m) respectively. These three peaks are tall and straight, reaching into the sky, so the locals call them "Feilai Peak". As early as 1902 to 1954, mountaineering teams from Britain, Switzerland, Italy and other countries carried out mountaineering activities in the Blota Peak area, but it was not until 1957 that the Austrian team's four talents, Sulek, Buli, Jin Bilger and Wen Bilsky, reached the summit on June 9. Because the eastern slope of the mountain stands on the wall, it is particularly difficult to reach the top, so no one has successfully reached the top from the eastern slope so far.

Gashur Bloom II PK.

The second peak, Kashurbloom Mountain, is 8034 meters above sea level, located on the main ridge line of Karakorum Mountain, about 26 kilometers southeast of Chogory Peak. It is also the boundary peak between China and Pakistan, 76 42' east longitude and 35 40' north latitude. The peak has four ridges, of which the northwest ridge and the east ridge are part of the main ridge line of the Karakorum Mountains, with its north side in China and its south side in Pakistan.

The mountain peak is high and steep, with the peak reaching into the sky, and the steep slope wall is covered with snow and ice. The surrounding terrain is complex, especially on the north side, where avalanches are frequent and climbing is extremely difficult. 1On July 7th, 956, three Austrian mountaineers successfully reached the summit from the southwest ridge for the first time, but so far no one has reached the summit from the China side (north side).

Kashur Bloom II Mountain, 8028 meters above sea level, is located at 76.7 east longitude and 35 north latitude, and is located on the main ridge line of Karakorum Mountains. It is the fourth highest peak in the Karakorum Mountains and the highest peak in the world 13. It is about 2l kilometers southeast of Jogory Peak, which is the boundary peak between China and Kashmir. Gashul Bloom 2 has four main peaks: Northwest Ridge, Southeast Ridge, East Ridge and Southwest Ridge. Northwest Ridge and Dongshanling are part of the main ridge line of Karakorum Mountain, and its north side is in China. Kashur Bloom II Valley is steep, with its peak reaching into the sky. The steep slope is covered with snow and ice, and the terrain on the north side is particularly steep and complicated, with frequent avalanches, making it extremely difficult to climb. So far, no one has successfully climbed from China side.

Climate: The climate in the Bloom Mountains in Gashur is similar to that in the Chogory Peak area.

Shishabangma

Mount Xixiabang is 8012m above sea level, located at10km north of the main ridge line in the middle part of Himalayas, 85 42' east longitude, 2818' north latitude and about120km southeast of Mount Everest. It is completely over 8,000m in China and Tibet (nyalam county).

On the north slope, there is a valley glacier with a length of 10 kilometers. In the ice tower forest, silver light flashes. Standing in the distance, the Xixiabangma Peak in the sun is snowy and magnificent.

Ma Feng in Xixia State, formerly known as Monk Zan Feng. 1on may 2nd, 964, China mountaineering team 10 athletes successfully climbed to the top from the north slope, setting a record for the largest number of collective climbers over 8000m.

Mashan Mountain in Xixia State is 8027 meters above sea level, which is the last of l4 8000-meter peaks in the world and the only complete 8000-meter peak in China. It is located in the middle part of Himalayas, southeast of Kugangri Mountain, 10 km north of the main ridge line, with a southeast-northwest trend, 85.7 east longitude and 28.3 north latitude. It is 0/20km away from Mount Qomolangma/KLOC-in the southeast, and there is Moramen Qingfeng, 7,703m above sea level in the east. Peng Qingfeng is 92 meters high. All in nyalam county, Tibet. Xixiabangma Peak consists of three sister peaks with similar altitude. There are two peaks of 8008 meters and 7966 meters respectively at 200 meters and 400 meters northwest of the main peak. This is one of the modern glacier centers in the Himalayas. Glaciers and permanent snow cover an area of 6,000 square kilometers in the entire Kugangri Mountains, mainly around Xixiabangma Peak. The northern slope spans 13.5 km long Ye Bo Kangjiale Glacier, and parallel to it is Daqu Glacier. To the east of the north ridge is Goya Glacier, and on the south slope is Fuqu Glacier with a length of 16km, and its end descends to a shrub belt of 4550 meters. The most fascinating is the ice tower area between 5000 meters and 5800 meters above sea level, which is thousands of meters long. The landscape is very strange, just like a living "ice crystal garden". However, there are criss-crossing ice and snow cracks here, and sometimes there will be huge ice avalanches, which set all kinds of difficulties for climbers.

Climate: The climate characteristics of Mashan Mountain in Xixiabang are similar to those of Mount Everest. Every April, May, October,165438+1October, during this period, fine weather for more than two days in a row may generally appear 2-3 times, and fine weather for more than three days in a row may generally appear L-2 times, with an interval of about 5- 19 days, which is a good day for mountaineering activities.

Route: Take a bus from Lhasa along the China-Nepal Highway via Gyangze and Shigatse Grand Segel, with a journey of 670 kilometers. Then go west to Menhadun about 138km on a fixed date, continue to the west for 50km, then go south, and drive along the simple highway for 20km to reach the northern foot of Ma Feng in Xixiabang. The last recharge slope on the north side of Ye Bo Kangjiale Glacier is the mountaineering base camp, with an altitude of 5 1 14m.