Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Brief introduction of Dolar Hailancha, the famous general of Qing Qianlong.
Brief introduction of Dolar Hailancha, the famous general of Qing Qianlong.
Time: Qing Dynasty
Ethnic group: Ewenki.
Birthplace: Kolk Town, Arong Banner, Hulunbeier City
Date of birth: unknown
Time of death: 1793
Main achievements: It started in Junggar and pacified Dinggurkha, Lin Heping.
(History lishixinzhi.com) (History lishixinzhi.com) posthumous title: Wuzhuang
The Life of the Characters in Daour Hailancha's Works
The ancestors of Hailan Tea lived in Heilongjiang for generations. In the 20th year of Qing Qianlong (1755), the Suolong vest entered Junggar with the Qing army. After Bajard surrendered, he rebelled with Amur Sana, and the Qing army searched for him everywhere. He fled into the mountains of Talbahatai, and Hailancha tried to catch up with him, killed him under the horse and brought him back to the camp alive. Afterwards, Hailancha was awarded the title of Elkbatulu. He was promoted to a first-class bodyguard and was awarded the titles of captain Qi Dewey and captain Yun Qiwei. His portrait hangs in the heroic portrait of Ziguangge.
In the thirty-second year of Qianlong (1767), Hailancha, as a pioneer of the Qing army, led the army to Burma. The Qing army came out of the tiger's mouth, and Hailancha led the Qing riding as a pioneer. When they arrived at Hanta, they met Burmese troops, killed three people, captured seven people alive, then attacked Laoguantun and beheaded 200 people. More than 400 people were ambushed to annihilate the enemy. The Burmese army attacked the Qing army from a violent and dense place, and Hailancha went to the rescue and defeated the Burmese army.
In the thirty-third year of Qianlong (1768), Hailancha led an army across Wan Ren Pass, defeated the Burmese army at the end of Jiujiang River, destroyed the Burmese army camp on the river bank, and was awarded the Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Huangqi Mongolia for his military exploits. The Qing army approached Laoguantun, and Hailancha defeated the Burmese army with tin foil and pulled down the wooden fence of the Burmese army. The Burmese army came to attack and was repelled by Hailancha. They went to pursue the victory and tied them back to the camp. After the Qing army moved to another division, Hailancha was ordered to stay in front of the army and manage border defense matters. Later, he was moved to be the deputy commander-in-chief of Mongolia with Bai Qi.
In thirty-six years (177 1), the Qing army conquered Jinchuan, and the Qing court ordered Hailancha to go from Yunnan to Sichuan to join the army. In June of the thirty-seventh year of Qianlong (1772), Counsellor Feng attacked Meimeizhai and was strongly resisted by Xiao Jinchuan. Hailancha led the army to arrive, and the two armies joined forces to capture the other stockade. In July, he defeated the rebel leader Zebudan. After several wars and gains, the Qing court issued a letter of commendation, and Hailancha was promoted to the capital of Zhenghongqi Mongolia. In December, Xiao Jinchuan was pacified. Small Jinchuan was established, and the Qing court went to discuss the big Jinchuan. Hailancha was awarded Minister Counsellor, followed General Wen Fu out of the West Road and entered the territory of Dajinchuan from Gela.
In the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong (1773), in February, Hailanchabu led the army of Ernest, the leader of the team, to fight, cut ice and clear the way, and reached Gumble Mountain in one day. After the defeat, he went to Tommy Tam in Shuhan to plead guilty. Emperor Qianlong wrote: "Be calm, boost morale, and then make meritorious deeds." . Hailancha and Uday defended Mino together. The rebels attacked many times and were repelled by Hailancha. At that time, it was a new defeat, and most of green camp of the Qing army was in pieces. Shu Gao of Hailancha asked to send the timid soldiers back, so as not to affect the morale of the recruits. Emperor Qianlong obeyed his request. In July, the rebels attacked on a large scale, MINO and Ming Guozong both fell, and Hailancha retreated to Rilong. Emperor Qianlong blamed him for his inability to resist the rebels and ordered A Gui to deal with it according to law. When A Gui arrived at Rilong, he said, "Hailancha stopped the fleeing troops before and after and did not retreat with the timid soldiers. However, there is no strict military discipline on weekdays, and this responsibility cannot be shirked. " Life reduced him to chief minister. 10, the Qing court appointed A Gui as the general of Dingxi and planned to attack Jinchuan again. Hailancha, together with the team leader Changqing, led 8,000 people to attack from Danba in Beishan in three ways and captured more than ten villages in Baseman. Together with Fuxing and others, they captured the villages of Jiaoke, Dimuda and Bulonguozong in Baurgard, and captured Kemeno with a great army. Emperor Qianlong rewarded Hailancha for his diligence and strength in fighting, and gave him a salary.
In the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong (1774), in the first month, Agui ordered Hailancha to lead 5,000 men into Guga Mountain to attack the rebels, and he and Baoning led 2,000 men to bypass Ruimu Ruimu Beam and attack Denggu Mountain for more than 80 miles. In February, Pourpe entered the customs along the mountain ridge. After Hailancha came out of the mountain, he jumped off the stone pier and fought fiercely with the rebels. Emperor Qianlong said that Robowa was a dangerous pass for the rebels, and Hailancha made the greatest contribution to attacking there and was specially appointed as the Minister of the Interior. In March, Hailancha reached the bottom of the fourth peak, attacked the village of Teston and conquered it. In April, the insurgents built two bunkers on the hillside in foggy and rainy weather, and Hailancha led his troops to destroy them. In May, a wall was built behind Lamu Lamu Mountain, and rebels repeatedly invaded from the forest. Hailancha and Ernest jointly repelled them. In June, the rebels set up six bunkers to support each other when they attacked Sepu Gang. Hailancha conquered the third bunker in the middle and the nearby Kazai alone. Arrived in Sepp in July and annihilated the rebels stationed in the East-West Peak bunker. At the foot of Ramulamu Mountain, they attacked Rize Yamou and occupied more than 100 bunkers. The rebels held fast to the wooden city of Budahino. The Qing army ambushed in the ravine, Hailancha attacked from the left, Ersente attacked from the right, Guan Daze attacked from the middle, and went hand in hand, approaching Xunkezong. Emperor Qianlong rewarded Hailancha for his advice among generals, repeatedly conquering dangerous areas, and awarded him a title.
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