Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Where is Moscow located in Russia?

Where is Moscow located in Russia?

Moscow (Russian: москва), the capital of the Russian Federation, is the largest city and economic, cultural, financial and transportation center in Russia. Moscow is also the largest commercial center in CIS, and the largest commercial and financial offices in Russia are located here. It is the largest comprehensive city in Russia. It is a world-famous ancient city, an international metropolis, a global international metropolis and one of the largest cities in the world.

geographical position

Moscow is located in the middle of Eastern Europe Plain, on the banks of Moscow River, across moscow river and its tributary Jaú Zhahe River. The terrain is flat, and there is only Teplos Tanska-Asia Highland (the highest point is 253m) in the southwest. Moscow has a temperate continental climate. Abnormal weather is very frequent. /kloc-a long melting period of ice and snow will begin in October/February, with heavy snowfall, with an annual precipitation of 582 mm and heavy snowfall. The average annual snow-covered period is as long as 146 days (165438+1early October-mid-April), with long cold winters and dark weather. The monthly average temperature of 65438+ 10 is-10.2℃ (the lowest is -42℃), which is short in spring and rises sharply in April. It is warm in summer, and the average temperature in July is 18. 1℃ (up to 40℃). The green area of this city accounts for about 1/3 of the total area, and it is one of the best green cities in the world. The total sunshine time of the whole year is 1568 hours, and the relative humidity (higher than 70%) and temperature (higher than 0 degrees) are often recorded in winter. The annual average precipitation is190-240mm. The precipitation peaks in August and 10, and the precipitation is at least in April. There are many west winds, southwest winds and south winds in winter. Since May, northwest winds and north winds have been frequent. Besides, May and September are the best tourist seasons. When you look down on Moscow from the plane, you will see lush trees and clear rivers and lakes under the blue sky. This city is clean and tidy. It is very cold in winter, and the lowest temperature has reached MINUS 43℃. The temperature is high in summer. May and September are the best tourist seasons. Enter the cold period from the end of September to the middle of May of the following year. From 165438+ to1end of October? It snowed in mid-April, and the snowfall reached 35cm at the end of winter.

topography

Moscow is located at 55-56 degrees north latitude and 37-38 degrees east longitude. It is located in the central plain of Eastern Europe, between the Oka River and the Volga River, in the highlands of China and Russia. Urban area 1080.47 square kilometers. Greater Moscow (including the area within the ring road) covers an area of 900 square kilometers, of which the peripheral green belt * * * is 1725 square kilometers. Moscow lies at the junction of three terrains. Smolensk-Moscow highland in the northwest (relatively flat terrain, elevation175-185m). It borders the Voretsko-Oka River Plain in Moscow in the south (Choprestan Highland, with many gullies at an altitude of 200-250 meters). To the east is Meixiaola Lowland with hard sand dunes, with an altitude of about160m.