Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Methods of describing temperature and precipitation
Methods of describing temperature and precipitation
How to describe the temperature:
Air temperature refers to the temperature of air, usually expressed in degrees Celsius (C) or degrees Fahrenheit (F). When describing temperature, we can use the following terms:
Daily temperature difference: the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in a day.
Annual range: The difference between the hottest month temperature and the hottest Leng Yue temperature in a year.
Extreme temperature: the highest and lowest temperature in history.
Average temperature: the average temperature over a period of time (such as one month, one year, etc.). ).
Seasonal variation of temperature: The temperature variation in different seasons is usually divided into four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Methods of describing precipitation:
Precipitation refers to the process of water falling from the air to the ground, including rain, snow, hail and other forms. When describing precipitation, we can use the following terms:
Precipitation: the total amount of precipitation in a certain period of time (such as 24 hours, a month, etc.). ), usually expressed in millimeters (mm) or inches.
Precipitation probability: the possibility of precipitation in a certain area within a period of time.
Precipitation type: Different precipitation forms, such as rain, snow and hail.
Precipitation cycle: the frequency and duration of precipitation.
Average precipitation: the average precipitation over a period of time.
In addition, climate type, vegetation distribution, soil type and other factors can also help us to understand the temperature and precipitation characteristics of an area more comprehensively. For example, in temperate maritime climate areas, the temperature is usually mild and the precipitation is abundant, which is usually related to green vegetation and moist soil.
Considering these factors comprehensively, we can describe the climate characteristics of a region more accurately and further understand the climate change and natural environment of this region. This is very important for climate change research, weather forecast and natural disaster prevention. For example, in the study of climate change, the analysis of historical climate data can help us better predict the future trend of climate change.
In weather forecast, accurately describing the temperature and precipitation characteristics of an area can help us better predict the future weather. In the prevention of natural disasters, an in-depth understanding of the climate characteristics of a region can help us better predict and respond to possible natural disasters.
To sum up, the method of describing temperature and precipitation not only includes the characteristics of temperature and precipitation itself, but also involves the comprehensive consideration of climate type, vegetation distribution, soil type and other factors. Through in-depth understanding and analysis of these factors, we can better understand the climate environment of a region and provide strong support for research and application in related fields.
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