First grade Chinese language questions

General review of the 2009 seventh-grade Chinese language midterm test questions for the third grade of junior high school 2009-05-08 22:23:42 Read 380 Comments 0 Font size: large, medium, small

Huamei Middle School 2009 seventh grade Lower grade Chinese

Midterm test questions

(Test time: 120 minutes, full score: 150 points)

Question number

One

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Two

Three

Total score

Score

1. Basic knowledge and application (37 points)

1. Choose the one with completely correct phonetic pronunciation ( ) (3 points)

A. Jí (jí), Bó (bó), Jùn (jùn), Jùn (jiōn)

B. lingering (yíng) light (yíng) rolling (gá) rich food (zhuàn)

C. fierce (biāo) beautiful (qǐ) staring (mó) intimidating ( dòng)

D. Unsociable (pì) Contained (è) Jealousy (jì) Reluctant (qiáng)

2. The one item with incorrect explanation is ( ) (3 points) )

A. Tiptoe (step lightly) Overwhelmed with trouble (can bear it)

B. Helpless (raise it) Furious (stop it)

C. Be a household name (know) Exhausted (exhausted)

D. Overjoyed (support) Far-sighted (look forward or upward)

3. Explain the words in the following sentences: (4 points)

⑴Autumn is here, and it seems to be laughing uncontrollably at its own tricks, revealing its white teeth.

Can’t help but laugh:

⑵ It’s still the host and the guest from last year. How harmonious they are between the guest and the host!

Rongrong Xiexie:

⑶ It stretched its head and neck, looking left and right.

Look left and right:

⑷ Moreover, with good weather like today, the number of cranes has increased significantly. One group after another, an endless stream.

An endless stream:

4. Choose one item that uses metaphorical rhetoric: ( ) (3 points)

A. She is very beautiful, Like her mother.

B. The single-petaled pomegranate flower is pretty enough, but the double-petaled one is even more luxurious. Isn’t that the heart of summer?

C. The entertainment committee of our class plays many musical instruments, such as pipa and flute, which are all very good.

D. He pulled me over, as if he was going to have a conversation between friends.

5. Which of the following sentences has incorrect reading rhythm division: ( ) (3 points)

A. The mountain is not high, but it is famous if there is an immortal. B. Talking and laughing/have/Hongru, communicating/not/Bai Ding.

C. Jin/Tao Yuanming/Duaiju. D. It can be viewed from a distance but cannot be played with.

6. Which of the following writers and works is incorrectly paired: ( ) (3 points)

A "The Theory of Love and Lotus" - Collection of Zhou Yuan Gong - Zhou Dunyi - Tang Dynasty B "The Donkey of Guizhou" - Liu Hedong Collection - Liu Zongyuan - Tang Dynasty

C "Drinking" - Collection of Tao Yuanming - Tao Yuanming - Jin Dynasty D "Tian Jing Sha Qiu Si" - Quan Yuan Sanqu - Ma Zhiyuan ——Yuan

7. Fill in the blanks with the original text: (10 points)

(1) In "The Inscription of a Humble Room", the sentence that expresses the elegant taste of the owner of the room by writing about the characters he associates with is: < /p>

(2) The sentence describing the noble and simple lotus from the perspective of the growing environment in "Shuo Lian" is:

(3) The poem describing the beautiful scenery in the mountains in the evening in "Drinking" is: :

(4) In "Under the Cibeigu Mountain", the poem that expresses the natural law of temporal changes and the alternation of the old and the new is:

(5) In "Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts" The sentence that highlights the main idea is:

8. The author of "The Donkey of Guizhou", a famous writer of the time, and Mao Zedong advocated the "Ancient Prose Movement", and was listed among the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" by later generations. ”: (3 points)

9. Write the literary works and authors involved in the following stories: (2 points) (choose one question to do)

Story ⑴, three dozen Works of White Bone Demon (1 point) Author (1 point) ⑵. Three dozen Zhujiazhuang works (1 point) Author (1 point)

10. Write a second line for the following sentence (3 points)

First line: See all the different aspects of life

Second line:

2. Reading comprehension (53 points)

(1) (19 points)

The flowers of water, land and vegetation are so lovely that they are so beautiful. Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty only loved chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang, people have loved peonies. I only love the lotus that emerges from the mud but is not stained, washes the ripples clear without being evil, is straight in the middle and has no vines or branches.

I say chrysanthemum, the flower that represents seclusion; peony, the flower that represents wealth; lotus, the flower that represents the gentleman. Alas! The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard of after Tao. Who can share the love of the lotus? The love of peony is suitable for everyone!

11. Explain the meaning of the following punctuated words and compare their similarities and differences in different contexts: (4 points)

Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty loves chrysanthemums alone ( ) Unduly coincident ( )

The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard of after Tao ( ), but it is suitable for everyone ( )

12. Translate the following sentence: (6 points)

The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard of after Tao smell. Who can share the love of the lotus? The love of peony is suitable for everyone!

It emerges from the mud without staining, washes the clear ripples without being demonic, is straight from the middle to the outside, does not creep or branch.

13. Why does the author use two "lone" in the first paragraph? Character? (3 points)

14. "It comes out of the mud but is not stained, washes the ripples without being evil, is straight from the middle to the outside, has no vines or branches, the fragrance is clear from afar, and the pavilions are clean and can be seen from a distance. What is the meaning of this sentence? (3 points)

15. The author uses flowers as metaphors for people. In the article, "chrysanthemum", "peony" and "lotus" are metaphors for what three types of people? (3 points)

(2) (18 points)

I was eighteen years old at the time, so I traveled to Nanjing and was admitted to the Naval Academy, where I was assigned to the mechanical department. About half a year later, I went out to the Improved Mine Road School to learn mining. After graduation, I was sent to Japan to study abroad. But by the time I graduated from preparatory school in Tokyo, I had already decided to study medicine. One of the reasons is because I know that new medicine has greatly contributed to Japan's reform. So I entered Sendai Medical College and studied for two years.

It was the time of the Russo-Japanese War. I accidentally saw in a movie a Chinese man who was about to be beheaded for being a detective. Therefore, I felt that it was useless to treat several people in China. There should be a broader movement... First of all, promote new literature and art. I gave up my student status and went to Tokyo. I made some small plans with a few friends, but they all failed one after another. I wanted to go to Germany again, but failed. Finally, because my mother and several others wanted me to help financially, I returned to China; I was twenty-nine years old.

As soon as I returned to China, I worked as a chemistry and physiology teacher at a two-level normal school in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. I left in the second year and became the dean of Shaoxing Middle School. I left again in the third year and had no place to go. I wanted to work as a compiler in a bookstore, but I was rejected. But the revolution happened. After the liberation of Shaoxing, I became the principal of the normal school. When the revolutionary government was established in Nanjing, the Minister of Education recruited me as a member and moved to Beijing. Later, I also served as a lecturer in the Chinese Department of Peking University, Normal University, and Women's Normal University. By 1926, several scholars went to Duan Qirui's government to report that I was not good and wanted to arrest me. With the help of my friend Lin Yutang, I fled to Xiamen and became a professor at Xiamen University. In December I went out and became a professor at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong. I resigned in April and left Guangdong in September. I have been living in Shanghai.

When I was studying abroad, I only published a few bad articles in magazines. The first time I wrote a novel was in 1918, because of the advice of a friend Qian Xuantong, I wrote it and published it in New Youth. Only then did he use the pen name "Lu Xun"; he also often wrote short essays under other names. There are currently two short story collections in print: "The Scream" and "Wandering". One essay, one memoir, one prose poem, and four short commentaries. In addition, apart from translations, there are also printed "A Brief History of Chinese Novels" and a compiled "Collection of Legends of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

16. The "novel" mentioned in "The first novel was written in 1918" is " ", which is the first vernacular novel in my country; "A Book of Memories" refers to " " . (2 points)

17. What was the main reason why Lu Xun studied medicine? What are the reasons for abandoning medicine and pursuing literature? (Please find them separately in the text) (4 points)

18. Please explain the different meanings of the two "bad" in the text (4 points)

⑴ to 192 For six years, several scholars went to Duan Qirui's government to report that I was not good and wanted to arrest me...

Not good:

⑵ When I was studying abroad, I only I have published several bad articles in magazines.

Bad:

19. What thoughts and feelings do the dotted sentences in the article express? (3 points)

20. Talk about your views on Lu Xun’s life path choice and the inspiration you have received (5 points)

(3) The boy delivering the newspaper (16 points) )

⑴ During the summer vacation, the newspaper delivery guy to my house was replaced by a boy of seventeen or eighteen years old. I live on the sixth floor. Every morning at around eight o'clock, there will be a burst of light footsteps rushing upstairs. Rain or shine, he came on time. When the door was not open, he gently stuffed the newspaper into the newspaper tube. When the door was ajar, he politely shouted: "Teacher Wan, the newspaper is here!"

⑵ I once chatted with him and learned that he got up at five o'clock in the morning every day and had to read the newspaper every day. Delivering newspapers to more than 200 households, all of which are residents of buildings, he has to climb more than 18,000 steps every day.

⑶The sun was scorching hot, and the boy delivering the newspaper was sweating profusely every day as he rode his bicycle through the streets. His short-sleeved shirt was soaked early in the morning, but his car bell was playing happily. Xiao Yuan has a pair of big clear eyes shining on his face, and he smiles shyly when he sees people. His life seems to be carefree. One day in late July, when the boy delivered the newspaper, he said to me: "Today's newspaper published the college entrance examination admission scores!" I said thank you. The young man went downstairs. At this time, my son heard the sound and got up from the bed, took the newspaper, read it hurriedly, and said happily: "Mom, I can go to the University of Posts and Telecommunications!"

⑷I was both happy and proud of my son I am very dissatisfied with his young master style. It's past eight o'clock and I'm still wearing pajamas, and the air conditioner in the bedroom is still whirring. It’s almost like this every day. I get up and wash myself after I’ve been called for a long time. Then I turn on the TV, lean on the sofa and sip milk while constantly changing TV channels... I said: “You can take a break after the college entrance examination, but you can’t take a break every day. If you sleep in like this, whether a young man has ambition or not depends on whether he can get up early!"

⑸The son said disdainfully: "Your concept is already outdated!"

⑹I said : "Look at that boy who delivers newspapers, he gets up at five o'clock every day!"

⑺The son smiled even more arrogantly: "What does he do? What do I do? I am the No. 1 in the new century. The proud son of a generation, I have entered university, and I have to study for a master's degree, a doctorate, and study abroad!"

⑻ On a day of heavy rain, the boy who delivered the newspaper was late for the first time.

At half past nine in the morning, he showed up at my door. His clothes were soaked, like a drowned rat. There was a bloody mark on his elbow from a fall, and a corner of the newspaper was also wet. He murmured like a child who had done something wrong: "I'm sorry, I fell down, the bicycle can't turn, and even the newspaper got wet..." I just said "It's okay" but my son grabbed the newspaper and hit me hard. I threw him hard and said, "Get something else to do. You can't look at this one!" I pushed my son into the room while making a rescue.

⑼At the end of August, my son received the admission notice from the University of Posts and Telecommunications. He happily packed his bags and prepared to go to school. Just after eight o'clock that day, the boy who delivered the newspaper appeared at the door on time. After he handed the newspaper to me, he said with a smile: "Teacher Wan, from tomorrow on, my father will still deliver this newspaper."

⑽I asked casually: "What about you?" The young man said: "I was admitted to Peking University and will go to school tomorrow."

⑾I was so shocked that I didn't know what to say, and the young man added : "My dad is a laid-off worker and is not in good health. Please forgive me if the delivery is late in the future!"

⑿The young man bowed deeply to me and went downstairs

21. What are the main paragraphs in the article that specifically describe the difficulty of delivering newspapers for teenagers? (2 points)

22. What are the main aspects of the "son's" young master style? (2 points)

23. In the article, the "son"'s contempt for the boy is mainly reflected through which of his performances? (2 points)

24. What is the main method used to portray the two characters "son" and the boy in the article? (2 points)

25. Which is the most important sentence that creates a strong contrast in the text? (2 points)

26. Would you do the hard work the newspaper delivery boy in the article did for his studies? Why? (3 points)

27. What similar spiritual qualities do the protagonists in these two articles have that you should learn from? (3 points)

3. Composition (60 points)

"Desire" refers to an eagerness from the bottom of the heart to achieve a certain goal or to achieve something. psychological behavior of the situation. Each of us has different living situations, and the desires in our hearts must also be different: when we lack warm people, we long for care; when we are in a noisy situation, we long for peace; when we are misunderstood, we long for understanding; when we are in the wind and dust, we long for green...

The hearts of the students must also be full of "desire". Please use "desire" as the topic and write a narrative essay of about 600 words to express your true feelings. You can choose your own title.

Huamei Middle School 2009 seventh-grade Chinese language

Answers to mid-term test questions

1. Basic knowledge and application

1. B 2 , B 3. ⑴Can't help laughing. ⑵Harmony and happiness. ⑶Look to the left and right. ⑷The front and back are connected and continuous. 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. (1) There are great scholars in talking and laughing, but there are no idle people in dealings. (2) It emerges from the silt without being stained, and washes the clear ripples without being evil. (3) The mountain air becomes better day by day, and the birds return to each other. (4) Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year. (5) The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world. 8. Brief 9. (1) Work: "Journey to the West" Author: Wu Cheng'en (2) Work: "Water Margin" Author: Shi Naian 10. Example: Reading the World's Books

2. Reading Comprehension

(1) 11. Only, only; alone, one; few; should, should 12. A little 13. It shows that the author is as independent as Tao Yuanming and will never follow the crowd; and But I don’t agree with Tao Yuanming’s seclusion and escaping from reality. Using two words "independent" in succession clearly illustrates that he has a different attitude towards life than Tao Yuanming. 14. The author personifies the lotus as a symbol of noble quality and praises her as the "gentleman of flowers". Here, the author uses the image of the lotus to express his moral integrity and feelings of not being interested in fame and wealth, and being pure and self-sufficient. 15. A hermit, a wealthy person, a gentleman with noble moral character (2) 16. Diary of a Madman, Gone with Morning Blossoms 17. One of the reasons is because I know that new medicine has greatly contributed to Japan’s reform. The second reason is that it is useless to treat several people in China, and there should be a broader movement...promoting new literature and art first. 18. ① It is an accusation and frame-up against Lu Xun. At the same time, the understatement also implies that Lu Xun was contemptuous of several scholars and the reactionary government. ②It is Lu Xun’s evaluation of his own creative achievements, which means he is self-effacing. 19. The dotted words express the author’s thoughts and feelings of disappointment, sadness, and resentment due to the political chaos and social darkness. 20. (3) 21. ⑶⑻ 22. Laziness and disrespect for people 23. Disdain for teenagers Let the teenagers change newspapers 24. Comparison 25. I was admitted to Peking University and will go to school tomorrow.

26. Brief 27. Work unremittingly for your own goals

3. Composition: Brief

The thesis is "Grave", the memoir is "Morning Flowers Picked at Dusk", and the prose poem is " Wild Grass", the short reviews are "The Huagai Collection", "The Continuation of the Huagai Collection", "The Collection", "The Hot Wind"