Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How to make a weather station by yourself

How to make a weather station by yourself

How to make a weather station is as follows:

1, collecting materials

2. Add a data logger

3. Set temperature and humidity sensors.

4. Set pressure and height sensors.

5, set the anemometer

6. Check the circuit and do some tests.

7. Place all components.

Extended data

Weather stations can be divided into portable weather stations, high-precision weather stations, expressway weather stations, forest fire danger weather stations and campus weather stations, electric weather stations, photovoltaic weather stations, scenic spots weather stations and community weather stations according to their purposes, installation and accuracy.

Functional characteristics

1, portable structure design, collector and sensor adopt integrated design concept, which can be measured out of the box without installation and disassembly, and can be placed in any position in various wild environments for monitoring and use, making it the most convenient meteorological observation station to use.

The overall weight of the core monitoring part is less than 5KG, with high integration, small volume and easy to carry. At the same time, the vehicle-mounted pallet bracket can be equipped on the roof for mobile observation, which is convenient for on-site emergency meteorological service and can effectively ensure the timeliness and accuracy of data.

2. The integrated wind direction anemometer makes the volume more compact. It is convenient for users to carry the instrument to use in harsh environment, with high measurement accuracy, stability and reliability. The technical indicators of the product meet the requirements of meteorological observation specifications, and manual observation can be carried out according to the needs of use.

3. Low power consumption, green energy-saving design and internal energy-saving mode design. If solar panels are used for power supply, it can be used for a long time in areas without electricity; It can also be supplied by mains electricity or automobile power. The external structure is designed to resist harsh environment, without affecting the use efficiency of the instrument under harsh weather conditions, and can work continuously in thunderstorm, rain and snow environment. Dust-proof and moisture-proof grades meet the national standards.

4. The data acquisition density of 1 ~ 60min can be set according to the observation needs;

5. The main collector of automatic weather station can be connected with multiple sensors. The channel can reach 10-20. Automatic storage and automatic upload.

6. A variety of communication methods, such as RS232/RS485/USB and other standard communication interfaces, can read data with PDA, notebook computer and other devices on site, and can also realize local long-distance (≤ 1000m) data communication.

7. The data collector adopts high-performance microprocessor as the main control CPU, large-capacity built-in memory, portable shockproof structure and industrial control standard design, which is suitable for use in harsh industrial or field environment and has power-off protection function, and the stored data will not be lost after power-off. When the AC power supply fails, it is powered by solar panels and rechargeable batteries and can work continuously for more than 48 hours.

8. The management software of automatic weather station monitoring system can run in the system environment above WindowsXP, monitor and display all kinds of data in real time, and automatically print and store the data connected with the printer. The data storage format is EXCEL or PDF standard file format, and data charts can be generated for other software to call.

9. Advanced network-based base station layout mode can realize the network monitoring of multi-point weather stations, that is, you can view the data in the local area network or realize remote monitoring in different places through wireless networks such as GSM/GPRS/CDMA; At the same time, mobile storage technology can be realized by using tools such as U disk/memory stick.

10, all meteorological elements can be randomly selected according to the actual needs of users, and the automatic weather stations with six elements, seven elements and eight elements can be customized freely.

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