Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the scenic spots in Lushan Mountain?

What are the scenic spots in Lushan Mountain?

Lindong Valley, Jinxiu Valley, Huajing and Xiufeng

Wulaofeng

Located in the southeast of Lushan Mountain, the top of the mountain is divided into five parallel peaks, looking up at the five old people sitting on the floor, so people call the five peaks that originally came out of one mountain "Five Old Peaks".

It is rooted in Poyang Lake, and its peak reaches the sky, with an altitude of 1, 436 meters. Although its height is slightly lower than that of the Great Hanyang Peak, its majesty is even worse, and it is the most majestic and steep scenic spot in the whole mountain.

Bilongtan waterfall

Lushan Waterfalls are mostly named after the word "dragon", such as "Wolong Lake", "Shenlongtan", "Wulongtan" and "Huanglongtan". There is a huge pond in the heavy stone forest about 10 miles from Lushan Mountain in Guling, that is Bilongtan Waterfall, that is, Wangjiapo Waterfall. This waterfall was discovered by a woodcutter who cut wood in the early 1920s. Since then, tourists from all over the world have rushed to watch, which is regarded as the best in the north of the mountain. Its water comes from the northern foot of Suogang.

Bilongtan Waterfall in Lushan Mountain (2 pieces)

Here, rocks pile up and water flows all the way around. The upper section of Bilongtan is divided into three hanging waterfalls, and each floor is divided into two hanging waterfalls like white practice, which are tens of meters long, such as Shuanglong leaning against the sky and falling into the pool. There is a waterfall pavilion next to the pool. There is also a row of huge stones in the pool. Standing on the stone, you can look east at Poyang Lake.

Sanbaoshu

Starting from Huanglongtan, walk up the stone steps in the forest for about 300 meters, and you can reach Sambo Tree. Here, the sun is shaded, the green waves are soaring, and three towering old trees stand in the air, two are Cryptomeria fortunei over 600 years old, and the other is Ginkgo biloba at 1600 years old. The trunk is like a pagoda. The Sambo tree is said to be a thousand-year-old cocaine, and the stone tablet under the tree is engraved with the words "Notes of Tan Gu, a monk of Jin Dynasty". This precious tree has been specially protected.

Meiliwu villa

Beauty salon is a unique cultural landscape of Lushan Mountain, showing a side of China's modern history changing with each passing day. The "beautiful house", which used to be the official residence of Chiang Kai-shek's summer capital and the "Chairman's Garden", was once the "beautiful house" where Song Meiling, the first lady, lived, and its historical evolution is closely related to the situation of the century. The "beautiful house" villa in the shade of the tree is built of stone and wood. The main building has two floors and the annex has one floor, covering an area of.

Inside the beauty salon villa

455 square meters, with a building area of 996 square meters. The whole "beautiful house" garden covers an area of 4,928 square meters, and the construction area only accounts for less than 10%, so the garden is particularly open and clean, and the main building is very suitable, neither clumsy nor exquisite, resulting in a harmonious aesthetic feeling. In front of the beautiful house villa, there is a "Song Sisters Wishing Pine" planted by the Song Sisters, which represents the love of money, patriotism and rights respectively.

It used to be a "forbidden garden", and it was wrapped in clouds day and night, which was fascinating and confusing. Nowadays, the "beauty salon" opens its true face and attracts tourists from home and abroad with its unique charm and charm.

Lulin L.

Lulin Lake (four)

Lulin Lake is located in Donggu Lulin Basin at an altitude of 1040 meters in Lushan District, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, so it is also called East Lake.

From Huanglong Temple, walk along the winding stone steps for about 20 minutes, and you will arrive at Lulin Bridge. All the way through the dense forest, the trunk is tall and straight, which makes people feel cool and light in summer. Lulin Bridge is 30 meters high. The bridge and dam are integrated, and the water blocks the lake. The lake is like a mirror, like a glowing jasper embedded in a tree-lined valley. Against the backdrop of clouds, it is like a god lake in the sky. Two or three million years ago, Lushan was in the Quaternary Ice Age. This is a typical ice house, which was the largest ice and snow canyon in Lushan Mountain.

1954, the dam is built here to store water, so the high gorge flows out of Pinghu, and the green mountains and green waters set each other off. Add a scenic spot to Lushan Mountain. Comrade Mao Zedong has swam in this lake many times.

Lushan conference site

Lushan conference site

Located at the foot of the pen-throwing peak in the east valley of Guling. Dense pines and cypresses, gurgling streams and beautiful environment. It turned out to be one of the three major buildings where Chiang Kai-shek founded the officer training regiment in Lushan. It was completed on 1937 and named Lushan Auditorium. After liberation, it was renamed "People's Theatre", with spectacular appearance and gorgeous interior. 1959 The Eighth Plenary Session of the Eighth CPC Central Committee of China, 196 1 Central Working Conference and 1970 Second Plenary Session of the Ninth CPC Central Committee were all held here. Mao Zedong presided over these three important meetings. It has become the Lushan Conference Memorial Hall. There are many precious objects, photos, materials and recorded photos made according to documentaries for tourists to watch. The Lushan Mansion, not far from the right, is a reinforced concrete building with four floors on the outside and six floors on the inside. It used to be the residence of junior officers of the Kuomintang officers training regiment, and the forehead was originally engraved with the four characters "Lushan Academy" inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek. A palace-style building located between the venue and the building is the Lushan Library completed in 1935.

Dakou Waterfall

Dakou Waterfall is a scenic spot developed by Lushan Administration. Visitors can take the cableway to Dakou Waterfall.

Lushan Dakou Waterfall, Wulongtan and Bailudong Academy (3 pieces)

You can also take a cableway directly from the dry slope to Dakou Waterfall, which is also called Rainbow Waterfall, because you can often see colorful rainbows from the bright sunshine here after rain, but it looks a little pale compared with Sandie Spring.

Five Dragon Pool

Wulongtan was originally composed of three pools of different sizes. Ancient books recorded: "There are three pools in Wulongtan, with the upper pool hundreds of feet high and the lower pool slightly flat." So far, I have only seen one pool. Five streams of water in the pool flew down from the cracks in the boulder, short and powerful, like a silver harp, plucking the strings day and night.

Bailudong collage

Bailudong Academy is located in the southeast of Wulaofeng, with a mountainous area of 3,000 mu and a building area of 3,800 square meters. Surrounded by mountains and rivers, it is quiet and quiet, and it is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The academy "began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and continued in the Ming and Qing Dynasties", which has been more than 1000 years. During Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty (785-805), Li Bo studied in seclusion here and raised a white deer to amuse himself, which was called Mr. Bailuyuan. During the reign of Emperor Changqing (82 1-943), Li Bo was appointed as the secretariat of Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang), so he built terraces and planted flowers and trees in Bailu.

botanical garden

From Hanpokou, walk down the stone steps for hundreds of meters to the gate of the Botanical Garden. It is a famous subtropical alpine botanical garden in China, which was founded in 1934 and covers an area of 3 square meters.

Huanglongtan Lushan Botanical Garden (2 sheets)

Square kilometers. It is one of the earliest botanical gardens in China and an important base for ex situ conservation of plant species in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. More than 654.38 million plant specimens were collected at home and abroad, and more than 3400 species were introduced and domesticated. Metasequoia glyptostroboides is called "living fossil" in China, which has bred ten thousand plants. Botanical Garden is not only a scientific research base, but also a scenic spot. According to the different natural plant communities and ecology, it is divided into 1 1 exhibition area for tourists to enjoy. There is a lounge in the park, and there are stone benches and tables under the tree-lined trees for visitors to rest.

Huanglongtan

Come up from Shimen Creek and walk for a while, and you can reach Huanglong Lake and Wulong Lake. -two ponds are adjacent, each with its own merits. Huanglongtan is deep and quiet. Among the canyons hidden by ancient trees, a stream runs down around the stone barrier, and the silver waterfall impacts into a dark green deep pool. Sitting quietly by the pond, listening to the fallen leaves on the ancient road and the birds singing in the stream will naturally raise a feeling of being far away from the world and being different. At the beginning of the heavy rain, the continuous muffled thunder echoed in the dense forest.

Three-layer spring

Sandie Spring is located in Jiudie Valley, southeast of Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, with accessible tourist roads around Lushan Mountain, 26 kilometers away from Jiujiang City. Set dangerous peaks and rocks, waterfalls, flowing springs in one, belonging to hilly tourist attractions. At the same time, Sandie Spring is located at the lower part of Wulao Peak, and the cliff through which the waterfall flows has three levels. The drop of the stream at Sandiequan Waterfall is * * *155m, which is very spectacular and shocking. Each stack of Sandi Springs has its own characteristics. A pile of vertical, water from more than 20 meters on the back of a top.

Sandiequan Waterfall (17)

Pour down; Take the second turn and go straight into the pool. "The superior is like snow, the intermediate is like broken jade breaking the ice, and the subordinate is like Yulong walking by the pool." Standing in the third stack, looking up, Sandie Spring throws pearls and jade, just like a thousand egrets, flying up and down; Another example is a hundred pairs of ice, shaking the sky, a thousand pearls, and flying for nine days. If it is the rainy season in late spring and early summer, the waterfall, like an angry Yulong, breaks through the blue sky and flies in the air, thundering and sighing.

It is said that Song Shaoxi was discovered by the woodcutter in the second year (1 19 1), so the poem "Once something is lost, the woodcutter gains" began in the early 1980s, and 200 1 1 was approved as a national forest park by the State Forestry Administration.

museum

On the bank of Lulin Lake, there is a villa-style building that combines Chinese and western styles. That is the place where Mao Zedong once lived during his stay in Lushan Mountain, called Lulin Villa. Because the room number is 1, it is also called "Lulin No.1". The villa was built in 196 1, with a single flat roof and an inner courtyard, with a total area of 2,700 square meters.

Lushan Museum, including Pokou and Longshou Cliff (3 pieces)

rice. 1984 changed to the location of the museum. Before liberation, the fine products, exhibits and historical relics in various Chinese and foreign villas in Lushan Mountain were the main components of the collection. Among the exhibits in the museum, the painting Five Hundred Arhats by Qing Dynasty painter Xu took six years to draw. There are 200 original paintings. After several wars, only 1 10 is left. After many collections, I found two. Now * * there are 1 12, all of which are kept in the museum. The museum displays the fine works of famous porcelain of past dynasties, including celadon of Han Dynasty, tricolor porcelain of Tang Dynasty, celadon of Song Dynasty, blue-and-white porcelain of Ming Dynasty, and colored porcelain of Qing Dynasty, especially the exhibits of Ming and Qing Dynasties, all of which are soft, delicate and very exquisite. The museum also has a collection of "Jiang" porcelain plates used by Chiang Kai-shek, fans with ivory handles, and swords and bronze inkstones presented by bureaucrats when Chiang Kai-shek was 50 years old. In addition, the museum also has a collection of bronzes, pottery, handicrafts, lithograph seal cutting, coins of past dynasties and other collections, many of which are rare treasures.

Hanpokou

The mouth of Poyang Lake is 1286 meters above sea level, which forms a huge gully between the ridge of Poyang Lake and the opposite Hanyang Peak, hence the name.

Lushan Mountain is one of the nine scenic spots in China. The best place to see the sun on Lushan Mountain is at Hanpokou.

In the morning, I saw the morning light on Poyang Lake, and the water was the same. A red sun came out of the lake. It was golden. In an instant, the lake was all red, and half of the rivers and mountains became a beautiful picture. It is like a galloping horse, just like Youlong, strutting between Jiuqifeng and Wulaofeng, and seems to swallow Poyang Lake with its mouth open, hence its name. The wonder of Hanpokou lies in the word "faith", creating the momentum of "a thousand miles of Poyang Lake, a ridge of faith".

Longshouya

In the southwest of the Great Tianchi Lake, a cliff rises as high as several thousands of feet, facing a ravine below, hanging in the air like a black dragon flying out of the sky with its head held high. This is the famous scenic spot "Longtou Cliff". If tourists watch from the stone pavilion on the left side of the cliff, the leading cliff stands, and a stone stands on it, just like a black dragon with its head held high. Several pine trees are rooted in the crevices under the cliff, flying like dragons in the breeze. This is Longtou Cliff.

Xiandong

Fairy Cave is one of the famous scenic spots in Lushan Mountain. Located at the southern end of Jinxiu Valley, there is a hand-shaped "bergamot rock". Under the cover of bergamot rock, a cave was opened as a fairy cave. The height and depth of the cave are about 10 meter, and there is a clear spring dripping in the depth, which is called "a drop of spring". There are stone carvings such as "a hole full of jade" on the cave wall. There is a stone statue of Lv Dongbin in the "Chunyang Hall" in the center of the cave. According to legend, the sword fairy of the Eight Immortals became immortal here. Every time the fog fills the air, there is suddenly a little fairy. In the Qing dynasty, bergamot rock became a paradise of Taoism, and it was renamed Xianren Cave. Mao Zedong's famous sentence, "Born in a fairy cave, infinite scenery is in a dangerous peak." Make the immortal cave famous all over the world. It is a must-see place for guests coming to Lushan Mountain.

Hanyang peak

"Southeast screen John shrugged Cui Wei, put his hand on the top of a hibiscus. The water shines all around, and the peaks of ten thousand layers depend on the sky. When the red sun turns late, you can get it with your head down. Gankun is barrier-free here, and Penglai is seen from Bohai Sea. "This is Lushan Mountain.

Hanyang Peak Lushan Fairy Cave (2 pieces)

The first peak-Hanyang Peak at an altitude of1474m. It is said that on a clear moonlight night, standing on the peak, you can see Hanyang lights, hence the name. On the summit of Hanyang Peak, there is a square stone platform named Yuwangtai, which is the landing place of Dayu's water control. Whenever there are no clouds in Wan Li, Wan Li, when you get on this platform and look out, Jianghan hangs upside down and makes a crisp offering sound, which is a gift that "all other mountains look short under the sky". . South of Hanyang Peak is Zixiao Peak, and there is a small Hanyang Peak in the northeast. Northwest is a canyon with a tensile fault, which is seven or eight kilometers long. It is one of the larger valleys in Lushan Mountain and is called "Kangwang Valley". It is said that the "Peach Blossom Garden" written by Tao Yuanming, a famous poet in Jin Dynasty, is based on this valley. There is a waterfall at the end of the valley, which is called "Gulian Spring" in history. Legend has it that Zhuge Liang was amazed when he saw this waterfall.

Shimenjian

Shimenjian Waterfall is the earliest waterfall in Lushan Mountain. More than 2,000 years ago, it was recorded in the Geography of the Later Han Dynasty: "In the southwest of Lushan Mountain, there are two towers and more than a thousand cliffs and waterfalls." -Shimen Creek faces the steep peaks and stands across the stream, forming a dangerous building. At the narrowest part of the "Little Stone Gate", there is only a gap between the two cliffs, so tourists have to lean sideways to pass through the "gate". Between the valleys, high cliffs hang waterfalls, and deep valleys accumulate water into lakes. Rocks hidden at the bottom of the lake and boulders standing in the stream are cleverly laid along the stream and become "stone platforms". The largest smooth rock can seat dozens of people, and there is a "stone gate" on it.

Shimenjian and Xiaotianchi in Lushan Mountain (2 pieces)

Sword "three characters. Tickets to 52 yuan.

small tianchi

Xiaotianchi is located in the north of Guling Mountain in Lushan Mountain. The water in the pool is placed on the high mountain, which does not overflow or dry up all the year round. On the ridge behind the pool, stands a white pagoda-like Lama pagoda. The tower was built in 1936. There is also a strange stone opposite Xiaotianchi Mountain, which looks like an eagle with its neck stretched out from a distance. There are huge stones piled on the eagle's head, and a stone protrudes from the eagle's beak cliff. The trees and grass in the crevices are like feathers, and their names are eagle mouths.

Guling

Guling, the center of Lushan Mountain. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the valley on one side, the altitude is 1 164 meters, and Fiona Fang is 46.6 kilometers. It is a fairyland-like mountain city in Taoyuan. Originally named Guniuling, Guniuling was named after its shape. This beautiful mountain city of Zhong Ling is divided into two valleys with Guniuling as the boundary, with flat terrain, lush peaks and gurgling streams. Pines and maples cover the sky. Nearly1,000 villas with different styles from different countries are built on the mountain, with high and low levels, unique and elegant, dotted among evergreen trees and in harmony with the surrounding environment, which is a rare alpine architectural landscape in China.

Datianchi

Climb to the top of Tianchi Mountain, more than 900 meters above sea level in the west of Lushan Mountain. It looks at Jiuqi Peak in the south, Shimen Creek in the bottom, bergamot Rock in the east and Bai Yunfeng in the west. Two waters are lingering, four mountains are clear. Tianchi Temple was originally built here, but now it is abandoned. But the rectangular pool in front of the original temple is still as clear as jade.

Lushan Datianchi (2 photos)

. Yesterday, in Tianchi Temple, there was a half-moon Yue Bai platform in the west of the temple, which was named after the worship of Manjusri Bodhisattva. The existing platform is a mixed structure of stone, wood and cement, with five stone chambers and platforms on it. Looking out from the stage, the mountains are protruding, the peaks are connected and the distance is sparkling, which is very interesting. Especially in the dim moonlight night, sitting on the stage and in the deep valley in front of you, there are often small bright spots like lights, from less to more, from big to small, from gathering to more, from hidden to present, flickering, which is called "Buddha lamp". Wang Yangming, a famous Neo-Confucianist in the Ming Dynasty, once lay on this stage on a dark night and saw such a strange sight, and wrote down in a poem: "The old man lies high on the Manjusri platform, and the night stick strikes the sky." Stars were scattered all over Ye Ping, and monks came to the Buddha lanterns. "There stands a pagoda on the Tianchi ridge, surrounded by pine trees on the other side of the mountain. When the breeze rises, the pines rise and fall, like a mast riding the wind and waves, rippling on the green waves. The tower is a pavilion-type stone tower with five floors and six sides and a height of more than 20 meters. It was built in the Jian period of Song Dynasty (1127-1130). Now the tower is in 1927, and Tang Shengzhi raises funds for reconstruction. There are silver Buddha statues, Song coins and crystal beads in the tower. The pagoda is located on the ridge, and the other Buddha Hall, which looks very thick, with a circular outline and an umbrella roof, is named the Round Buddha Hall. In Tashi, there is a stone terrace named Tianxin Terrace, which was built by Lin Sen. There is a huge lying stone under the stage, which is as smooth as a mirror and engraved with the words "According to the river cliff". The danger of the leading cliff, the cloud of Xu Lingting and the Buddha's light of Manjusri Terrace can be called the "three wonders" of the Great Tianchi Lake.

Tiechuanfeng

Tiechuanfeng

Tiechuan Peak, commonly known as "Mast Stone", faces Longshou Cliff across the stream. The mountain peak stands tall, holding its head high like a huge ship, hence the name. According to legend, Wang Dun, the general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was in power and wanted to usurp the throne. One day in Jiankang (now Nanjing), Xu Xun and others were invited, which made people dream. I said my dream was broken last night and asked if it was auspicious. Xu Xun and others know their intentions, and they interpret it as "breaking the ground in wood, meaning' no', and people want to use swords and soldiers, but can't move". Wang Dun was displeased after hearing this, and secretly killed his heart. Xu Xun and others also expected it, so they fled by boat. When the ship was sailing in the river, Wang Dun sent troops to chase it. Fortunately, Xu Xun learned magic, told Erlong to fly with the boat under his arm, and warned everyone to close their eyes and not to peek. When the boat flew over the purple peak of Lushan Mountain, it was foggy, and the bottom of the boat rustled in the treetops. The boatman looked at it strangely. Erlong suddenly left, and the ship immediately fell next to the Shimen cave under Zixiao Peak, becoming Tiechuan Peak.

Guanyinqiao scenic spot

Known as "the first ancient bridge in the south of the Yangtze River", Guanyin Bridge, a Millennium national treasure, is19.4m long and 4.8m wide. It was built in 10 14 years. It spans the Seven Sages Grand Canyon of Lushan Mountain with majestic momentum and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Cliff stone carvings, six springs in the world,

Guanyin Bridge and Yubei Pavilion (2 pieces)

In Sung River Mansion, the footprints of celebrities are all over the scenic spot. Tang Bohu, a great painter in Ming Dynasty, created the most famous and beautiful "Lushan Map" in Guanyin Bridge Scenic Area.

Yubeiting

The Imperial Monument Pavilion was built by the Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. The architectural style of the whole Imperial Monument Pavilion is quite unique. In September of the 26th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1393), Zhu Yuanzhang built the Imperial Monument Pavilion here to commemorate the sages and others. The pavilion also contains Zhu Yuanzhang's imperial tablet. The tablet is engraved with immortal biography and four immortals' poems written by Emperor Zhu himself. This monument is about 4m high,1.3m wide and 0.23m thick.

Lushan Waterfall

Lushan Waterfall is mainly composed of Sandiequan Waterfall, Kaixian Waterfall, Shimenjian Waterfall, Huanglongtan Waterfall and Wulongtan Waterfall, Wangjiapo Waterfall and Yulianquan Waterfall, and is known as one of the top ten most beautiful waterfalls in China. Because Li Bai's famous sentence "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" "Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of the river" is widely known. The award ceremony of "201kloc-0/Top Ten Waterfalls in China" and the 201China Waterfall Tourism and Culture Summit Forum were held in Wuxie Scenic Area, Zhuji, Zhejiang, and the Lushan Waterfall Group was rated as "the most poetic waterfall".

Lushan Wuyun Tea [green tea produced in Lushan Mountain]

The cloud landscape of Lushan Mountain is one of the wonders of Lushan Mountain. Yu Shao Shi said: "The cloud landscape of Lushan Mountain is strange and changeable; Just like the waves flying into the Han Sea, they become waterfalls and flow down the Tianchi Lake. " Lushan Mountain is located in the basin, surrounded by mountains, with Poyang Lake in the south and the vast Yangtze River in the north. Da Jiang Hu da Zheng

Lushan Cloud (19 photo)

A large number of inexhaustible water vapor is emitted, forming a surging cloud and rushing to Lushan Mountain. Because of the relationship between the river and the lake, the water vapor in Lushan Mountain is very rich. Once it meets the dust in the air, it becomes small water droplets. Numerous small drops of water formed the beautiful and magical Lushan Cloud. So the clouds in the mountains are unpredictable and the peaks are swaying. In an instant, the sea of clouds is dense and pervades the valley, so it is impossible to distinguish things at close range. When the upward wind in the canyon is greater than the gravity of the falling water droplets, the water droplets float upward with the wind. This strange phenomenon of "rain from bottom to top" appeared. Lushan Mountain is shrouded in mist and mist, which can be found in all seasons. Most in summer, less in autumn. Clouds are mostly at the top of the mountain in summer and on the mountainside in winter. This is because the location of water vapor condensation in winter is lower than that in summer, so the location of clouds in winter is lower than that in summer. At the turn of spring and summer, due to the abundant water and the change of monsoon, the peaks are often shrouded in clouds, the weather is changeable and unpredictable, and the clouds are also strange and unpredictable. The whole Lushan Mountain is hidden in silence, and the annual average foggy days exceed 190 days.

Lushan villa

The villa on Lushan Mountain is actually the best in the world. Since 1895, the British missionary Li Dehua rented 800 mu of land in the area around the Changchong River in Guling for the summer, Russia, the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland, Denmark, Norway, Portugal and other countries have made great efforts to this end.

Lushan villa

Businessmen and celebrities from more than 20 countries and people from all walks of life in China rushed to build holiday villas here, totaling more than 640, including those from Britain, the United States, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland and Japan. It can really be called "World Villa Architecture Art Museum". [7] After the founding of New China, all these villas were recovered by the state. Most villas have iron roofs and Lushan stones with distinctive features. Lushan Mountain has also become a world-famous tourist summer resort. Pearl Buck, a female writer, also left a villa when she lived in Lushan Mountain. There are also living facilities such as a church (now only for visitors) and a bar in the villa. Part of the villa group is open to tourists.