My knowledge of Grain Rain.

1.24 solar terms Tips: Which season does Grain Rain belong to?

Grain Rain, one of the 24 solar terms, is also the last solar term in spring. After the solar term in Grain Rain, rainfall increased, and rain gave birth to hundreds of valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops thrive. On April 20th or 2 1 day of White 4 every year, it is Grain Rain when the sun reaches 30 degrees of the yellow meridian.

The origin of solar terms in Grain Rain

Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. At this time, seedlings have just been planted, and new crops have been planted in the field, which needs the rain most, so there is a saying that "spring rain is as expensive as oil". At this time, the eastern part of most parts of South China is abundant with rainfall of about 30 to 50 mm in late April of the year. The first rainstorm usually occurs in this period, which is beneficial to rice planting and the growth of corn and cotton at seedling stage. As the saying goes, "Rain gives birth to a hundred valleys". With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Grain Rain solar terms have such a meaning.

Climatic characteristics

After the solar term in Grain Rain, the rainfall increased, and the rain gave birth to hundreds of valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops thrive. In Grain Rain season in the south, the temperature rises rapidly. Generally, in late April, except for parts of northern and western South China, the average temperature has reached 20℃ to 22℃, which should be more than 2℃ higher than that in mid-April. High temperatures above 30℃ often occur in eastern South China for a day or two, which makes people feel very hot.

2. A short article about Grain Rain.

Late mid-spring, Grain Rain.

The sky is colorful and the humble room smells falling. Leisure days are hard to satisfy, but I never intend to enjoy them. I am bored and happy when I play the piano. The sound of music is like dust, and the beauty of sex is like a flowing stream.

The calmer your heart, the clearer your mind. When the clocks met, running water was not shameful, so I remembered it for my brother Guo Long.

My brother, Xia Ye. What is chivalry? My so-called chivalrous man will have the will to fight unless he has the strength of a strong man.

Liezi Ling Ran, who walked against the wind, was called carefree. Clouds and the sun are sincere, and blood splashes history. This is called loyalty.

My cloud is my elder brother, upright, developing Changhong, and famous all over the world as the crane of Jiu Hao. Also like a beautiful lotus, it is not a clean body but the other side of pure air.

Seeing the world floating and turbid, people go against the road, or lament that there is nothing to do at the end of the road, or change their minds and go against the road. Brother's existence can be enlightened if he keeps silent.

It's a pity to be a writer, but they are all weak crowns, not as difficult as my brother, and the mountains are weak. If you are my brother, stay away from the Jianghu, have nothing to worry about and give up.

Looking back with a clear conscience, can you be familiar with it? I'm afraid it's just my brother! Grain Rain night on March 30th of your birthday.

3. What are the customs in Grain Rain?

First, the origin of the solar terms in Grain Rain Grain Rain means "rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys". On April 20th or 2 1 day every year, when the sun reaches 30 degrees of the yellow meridian, it is Grain Rain.

"Twenty-four solar terms" said, "In mid-March, after the rain, the soil paste pulsates, and now it rains, and its valley is in the water ... At this time, the valley is planted from bottom to top", hence the name. In Grain Rain season, in the south of China, "a hundred flowers blossom", willows fall, cuckoos cry at night, peonies bloom and cherries are ripe. The natural scenery tells people that it is late spring.

At this time, the temperature in the south rises rapidly. Generally, in late April, except for parts of northern and western South China, the average temperature has reached 20℃ to 22℃, which is more than 2℃ higher than that in mid-April. High temperatures above 30℃ often occur in eastern South China for a day or two, which makes people feel very hot.

Low-altitude valley areas are used to enter summer. In ancient China, Grain Rain was divided into three stages: "The first stage was the beginning of pingsheng; The second time, the cuckoo blows feathers; The third stage is Dai Ren's surrender to mulberry.

"It means that after Grain Rain, the rainfall increased, duckweed began to grow, then cuckoo began to remind people to sow, and then Dai Sheng birds began to be seen on mulberry trees. During the Grain Rain solar term, the westerly jet in East Asia will weaken and move northward again, the warm and humid air mass in South China will become more active, the circulation fluctuation in the westerly belt from west to east will become more frequent, and the activities of low pressure and Jianghuai cyclone will gradually increase.

Affected by it, there will be continuous rain or heavy wind and rain in the Jianghuai area. Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. At this time, just after planting seedlings and planting new crops in the field, rain is most needed, so there is a saying that "spring rain is as expensive as oil".

At this time, the eastern part of most parts of South China is abundant with rainfall of about 30 to 50 mm in late April of the year. The first heavy rain usually occurs during this period, which is beneficial to rice planting and the growth of corn and cotton at seedling stage. However, most of the rainfall in other parts of South China is less than 30 mm, so irrigation measures should be taken to alleviate the impact of drought.

The mountainous areas in the northwest plateau are still in the dry season, and the precipitation is generally only 5 to 20 mm. The rainfall around Grain Rain in South China often "sneaks into the night with the wind, and moistens things silently" because the frequency of "late rain" is the highest in April and May.

"It often rains at night and the river sill is clear", which is very suitable for crop growth and harvest. Most weather proverbs of Grain Rain Festival revolve around the center of rain but no rain, such as "Grain Rain is gloomy, it rains in summer", "Grain Rain rains, and there is no dry soil for forty-five days" and so on.

There are also solar terms in Grain Rain, such as high temperature and frequent rainy days, which will cause the occurrence and prevalence of pests and diseases of wheat. The vast rural areas should do a good job in the prevention and control of wheat diseases and insect pests according to the weather changes.

Second, the custom of solar terms in Grain Rain For fishermen, the custom of offering sacrifices to the sea is popular in Grain Rain Festival. Grain Rain season is the time when the sea is warm in spring, and it is a good day for hundreds of fish to go to the shallow sea.

As the saying goes, "Ride Grain Rain to surf the Internet". In order to go to sea safely and return home with a full load, fishermen in Grain Rain will hold a sea sacrifice on this day to pray for Poseidon's blessing.

Therefore, the Grain Rain Festival is also called the "strong festival" for fishermen to go fishing. This custom is still popular in Rongcheng, Jiaodong.

In the past, fishermen were managed by fishing lines in a unified way, and sea sacrifice activities were generally organized by fishing lines. The sacrifice is a fat pig with hair removed and skinned, painted red with cavity blood and ten cakes of white flour.

In addition, firecrackers, incense paper and so on were prepared. If there are no whole pigs in the sea festival organized by fishermen's partnership, they will be replaced by pig heads or steamed pig cakes.

In the past, every village had a sea temple or a mother temple. It's time for sacrifice. Fishermen carry sacrifices to the Temple of the Sea and the Mother Temple, while others carry them to the seaside, beating gongs and drums, setting off firecrackers and offering sacrifices to the sea. The scene is very grand. In the old days, a Japanese Grain Rain painting, Zhang Tianshi, was posted on the door in Linfen, Shanxi, named "Forbidden Scorpion".

Shaanxi Fengxiang Scorpion Curse is woodcut, which shows that there is a great demand. Six years after Qing Qianlong's reign, Xiajin County Chronicle: "Grain Rain, Zhusha wrote a sign forbidding scorpions.

The folk custom of "banning scorpions" reflects people's desire to drive away pests and have a peaceful harvest. There was a custom of "going to Grain Rain" in ancient times. On this day, young women in Grain Rain visited relatives in the village, and some people came back after walking in the wild.

According to the custom of picking tea in southern Grain Rain, it is said that drinking tea on this day in Grain Rain will clear fire and ward off evil spirits and improve eyesight. Therefore, no matter what the weather is in Grain Rain, people will go to Chashan to pick some new tea to drink.

Toona sinensis is eaten in northern Grain Rain, and it is the season for Toona sinensis to go on the market around Grain Rain. At this time, Toona sinensis is mellow and refreshing, with high nutritional value. It is said that Toona sinensis is tender as silk before the rain. Toona sinensis has the functions of improving immunity, invigorating stomach, regulating qi, relieving diarrhea, moistening skin, resisting bacteria, diminishing inflammation and killing insects.

Grain Rain's custom of offering sacrifices to Cang Xie, Wen Zu, and Grain Rain's offering sacrifices to Cang Xie, Baishui County, Shaanxi Province, is a folk tradition that has spread for thousands of years since the Han Dynasty. The river in Grain Rain is also very precious.

In the northwest of China, people used to call the Grain Rain River "Peach Blossom Water". It is said that bathing with it can avoid disasters. Grain Rain Festival is celebrated with "Peach Blossom Water" bathing, hunting and dancing.

The custom of forbidding killing with five poisons is popular in Grain Rain Festival. After Grain Rain, the temperature rose, and pests and diseases entered a high growth period. In order to reduce the harm of pests to crops and people, farmers put up grain rain stickers to kill pests while entering the fields, and prayed to exorcise Naji.

This custom is very popular in Shandong, Shanxi and Shaanxi. Grain Rain stickers, a kind of New Year pictures, are engraved with images such as hens catching scorpions, heavenly teachers removing five poisons or magical spells, and some are accompanied by words such as "The old gentleman on the throne is like a dharma, and snakes and scorpions will never be born in mid-March in Grain Rain" and "The old gentleman in Grain Rain came to earth in mid-March, and his hand was seven swords late, only the scorpion essence was cut".

Grain Rain stickers in Shandong Province are generally made of yellow paper, with cinnabar as a sign of no scorpion, and are pasted on walls or scorpion holes to express people's psychology of killing pests and expecting a bumper harvest. Grain Rain is also an important time for peony flowers to bloom, so peony flowers are also called "Grain Rain flowers".

"Three generations of Grain Rain visited peony", and peony appreciation became an important recreational activity in people's leisure time. Today, there are more peony flowers in Heze, Shandong, Luoyang, Henan and Pengzhou, Sichuan than in Grain Rain, for people to play and get together.

4. Grain Rain flag-raising kindergarten draft.

The sky in April is clear and blue, and the sunrise in April is colorful; April is a touching song that stirs our hearts.

Spring rain surprises spring and bright valley days, and summer is full of mans and summer heat is connected; Autumn dew, autumn cold frost, winter snow cold. The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. In the first half of the year, there are six credits and one credit, and in the second half, there are eight credits and three credits.

The 24 solar terms are really interesting. Today we are going to introduce a solar term-Grain Rain. Grain Rain, as the name implies, sowing grain and rainfall is the best time for sowing and transplanting rice. A small solar term contains a lot of knowledge!

As the old saying goes, "Rain gives birth to a hundred valleys", which embodies the significance of "Grain Rain" in modern agricultural climate. Because in Grain Rain, the weather is mild and the rainfall increases obviously, which will be very beneficial to rejuvenation and jointing of overwintering crops and sowing and emergence of spring sowing crops.

Every year, the warm and humid air mass in this solar term is active, the circulation fluctuates frequently, and there are often continuous rainy days or heavy rains. As the saying goes, "Before Grain Rain, cotton was well planted" and "Grain Rain didn't grow flowers, but he climbed like a crab". The farmer's uncle regards Grain Rain as a symbol of growing cotton!

Almost all Grain Rain Festival weather proverbs revolve around the center of "rain", such as "Grain Rain is gloomy, and it begins to rain in summer" and "it rains in Grain Rain, and there is no dry soil for forty-five days". The soil in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River is dry, and Grain Rain can explain that "spring rain is as expensive as oil"!

Grain Rain is special because Grain Rain tea, also known as tea before rain, is a spring tea harvested in Grain Rain. Green color, soft leaves, rich in vitamins and amino acids, and pleasant aroma.

Do you know that?/You know what? Grain Rain tea is soaked in water, and some are like ancient guns waving flags, called flag guns; Some are like sparrows' tongues, called sparrows' tongues; Known as the best tea of the year.

People also say that Grain Rain tea can bring people back to life. Grain Rain, a tea farmer, hid the tea picked that day, and only distinguished guests would make it! The China Tea Society even proposed that the annual lunar calendar "Grain Rain" be the "National Tea Day".

Grain Rain is the season of sowing life. Although we live in the city, we should know some common sense of life and learn agricultural proverbs.

Qingming hemp, grain rain flower, long summer sowing rice sesame.

Qingming early, Manchu late, Grain Rain, long summer, just right.

Grain Rain planted sweet potatoes before and after, so it's best not to cross the long summer.

Grain Rain planted sweet potato seedlings, and one tree can harvest a big basket.

Cotton was in full bloom before it was planted in Grain Rain.

Qingming sorghum grains make rain, and long summer millet is full of potatoes.

Melon is planted in waterlogged (hollow) land before thunderstorm, and soybean is planted in waterlogged land after thunderstorm.

However, Grain Rain has also brought some minor troubles. Due to the increase of rainfall, the humidity in the air gradually increases, and flowers compete to open; When the spring breeze blows, catkins fly all over the sky, and symptoms such as sneezing and runny nose often make people miserable. It is recommended that you wash your hands and face frequently, and it is more appropriate to disinfect and dry frequently. Put more ginger in the dish and love to eat all kinds of fruits.

I hope today's flag-raising ceremony can let everyone know the common sense of Grain Rain. Feel the happiness brought by Grain Rain, let the April rain ignite the spark of our study and grow with us! Let April rain moisten our hearts and laugh with us!

5.

Beginning of spring: beginning of spring is standing, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring.

Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased. Sting: Sting means hiding.

Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil. Equinox: Equinox means equal share.

The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided. Qingming: sunny and lush.

Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive.

Long summer: the beginning of summer. Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full of seeds.

Miscanthus species: Miscanthus crops such as wheat are mature. Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming.

Summer heat: Summer heat means heat. Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot.

Big institutions: the hottest time of the year. Beginning of autumn: The beginning of autumn.

Summer heat: place means stop and hide. Summer is the end of hot summer.

White dew: The weather turns cold and the dew condenses into white. Autumnal equinox: divided equally between day and night.

Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze. First frost: it's getting colder and colder, frosty.

Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter. Xiaoxue: It's starting to snow.

Heavy snow: the snowfall is increasing, and there may be snow on the ground. Solstice of winter: the cold winter is coming.

Slight cold: The climate began to get cold. Great cold: the coldest time of the year.