What vegetable is spiny old abalone and how to cultivate it?

Aralia elata is a plant of Araliaceae in Umbelliferae. Shrub or tree, 2-5 meters high, 8 meters sparse, DBH is 10- 15 cm; Bark gray, sparse thick and straight thorns; Branchlets are usually grayish brown, with yellowish-brown villi and sparse spines.

Timely planting: before the new buds germinate in June+10-February, 5438, dig the wild spiny old bags as seedlings, or dig the seedlings germinated at the roots of the wild spiny old bags as seedlings in March-April. When planting, you can ditch or dig holes on the ridge (border), bury the roots of seedlings in the soil and compact the topsoil to expose new buds. After planting, water the seedlings in time, and cover the ridge (border) with grass curtain to keep water and promote root development. When the seedlings have new roots, new buds germinate at the top of stems and branches, or when the seedlings have heart leaves, the grass curtain is removed for normal field management.

Fertilizer and water management: The old thorn bag has poor fertilizer tolerance, so it is not allowed to use organic fertilizer as base fertilizer in the field when planting seedlings, so as to avoid burning roots and killing seedlings. 15- 20 days after the seedlings survive, the decomposed organic fertilizer can be applied as the base fertilizer on the ridge (edge), with 3000-4000 kg per mu. When the tender buds of prickly old bags grow to 2-5 cm, topdressing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer should be applied in time, 45-50 kg per mu. Irrigation should be done in time after fertilization to promote the absorption of nutrients by plants.

Extended data

Spiny old bags are born in forests, shrubs or roadside, and distributed vertically from the seashore to an altitude of 2700 meters. Born in the miscellaneous forest at an altitude of 400-2700 meters.

Cilaobao is widely distributed in the north, starting from southern Gansu (Tianshui), southwestern Shaanxi (southern slope of Qinling Mountain), southern Shanxi (Yuanqu and Yangcheng), central Hebei (Xiaowutai Mountain and Fuping), and reaching northwest Yunnan (Binchuan), central Yunnan (Kunming and Songming), northwest Guangxi (Lingyun), northeast China (Xing 'an) and northern Guangdong (Yunnan).

Baidu Encyclopedia-Aralia elata (Prickly Old Bao)