Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why did Luzhou change its name?

Why did Luzhou change its name?

Question 1: Hefei was called Luzhou in ancient times, why was it later renamed Hefei? There are two theories about the origin of the name "Hefei". Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty said in Notes on Water Classics: The summer water surged, and the stone (now the south feihe river) merged with the east feihe river, so it was called Hefei. This is a way of saying.

In the Tang Dynasty, another saying was put forward: the water flowed out of Jiming Mountain, split in two in the north, first-class flowed to the southeast (Nanfeihe River), and then entered Chaohu Lake; One is the northwest tributary (Donghe Feihe River), which runs 200 miles from Shouchun to Huaihe River. Erya pointed out that "to be different, to be fat together". Both water are rich, and they are divided into two sources, so they are called Hefei.

Hefei is the intersection of Nanfeihe River and Beifeihe River, and the intersection is in xiaoyaojin, so it is called Hefei.

Hefei, formerly known as Luzhou, is an ancient city with a history of more than two thousand years. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was always called Luzhou Prefecture, which belonged to the administrative agency of the government and was equivalent to the current cities with separate plans. It was always called Hefei before and after liberation. Later, there was a Luzhou in Sichuan, so the prefecture-level city could not be renamed homophonic, so it could not be changed back to Luzhou!

Hefei was called Lu (Zi) country in ancient times, which was split from Wo (Bo) country. Since ancient times, Lu's nest has been a family. Now Chaohu Lake and Lujiang River are merged into Hefei, and Luhe Nest is finally reunited! Lu and Chao both mean to live in a house or a thatched cottage!

Question 2: Is Luzhou Hefei? Why did you change it to Hefei? Is it bad to call Luzhou? Where the South-to-North Water Transfer Project meets! The meeting point was in xiaoyaojin, so we called it a meeting, and then we saved three points of water. Formerly known as Hefei Luding, it is located in Qin County. I think it sounds better. Until the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was always called Luzhou Prefecture, which belonged to the administrative agency of the government and was equivalent to the current city with separate plans (Hefei is also a city with separate plans now). However, since it has been called Hefei since liberation, there is a Luzhou in Sichuan, so prefecture-level cities cannot be renamed and homophonic, so they cannot be renamed Luzhou. Unfortunately, I think the name "Hefei" is not very good.

Question 3: Was Hefei formerly called Luzhou? When did you change your name back? Hefei, also known as the hometown of Bao Zheng and Luzhou, is a battleground for military strategists.

Hefei City Tree:

magnolia gradiflora

Flowers in Hefei:

Osmanthus fragrans and pomegranate flowers

Introduction: Hefei is an ancient cultural city with a history of more than 2,000 years, with a long history and many celebrities. With the strategic position of "Huai right lip throat, Jiangnan lip teeth", it is often a battleground for military strategists.

During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Hefei officially established "Hefei County", which belonged to Jiujiang County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Xiusheng promoted Hefei to a vassal state, and in the Three Kingdoms period, it was ruled by Yangzhou. It happened here that Wei was defeated by Zhang Liao by Sun Quan's 100,000-strong army in the Three Kingdoms. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was ruled by Luzhou government, so it was also called "Luzhou".

At the foot of Jiming Mountain, the Beiliu divides into two streams within twenty miles, one of which flows to the southeast (Nanfeihe River) and enters Chaohu Lake through here; One is the northwest tributary (Donghe Feihe River), which runs 200 miles from Shouchun to Huaihe River. Returning to different places is the same as saying that fat, both water are fat, and the source is divided into two, so it is Hefei.

As "the right-hand man in Huai, the lips and teeth in the south of the Yangtze River", during the Three Kingdoms period, Hefei was an important town of Wei and a battleground for military strategists, making this land famous for the smoke wars in the ancient battlefield ―― Cao Cao stood majestically on the corner platform to practice the crossbow of 500 strong men to defend Wu Dong's navy; Zhang Liao's megatron xiaoyaojin, the phrase "the chance of success or failure, in this world war I" seems to be still echoing; Wu jumped on horseback, rode on the bridge, spurred the horse back, and xiaoyaojin flew on Yulong. ...

Oh! Even if the remnants of Jiaonutai, xiaoyaojin and Qi Fei Bridge are still there, they are all dust, not smoke; Yelling is not teaching. Indulge in heroic ambitions, loyal people, or chaotic things, and the rest are sighs. In the past of the Three Kingdoms, the heroes were surprised, and they were all buried in the rolling river, and they have gone to salty jokes.

Besides the homeland of the Three Kingdoms, Hefei is also the hometown of Bao Zheng. There is a river in Hefei. Jia in the northern song dynasty? Seven years later, Song Renzong saw that Bao Gong was old and had no land at home. He gave Bao Gong a considerable piece of land in Luzhou to solve his life problems after retirement. Bao Gong resolutely refused to accept it and only looked for a moat that had been blocked for a long time on the outskirts of Luzhou. Then, Bao Gong asked someone to clean up the weeds and dig up all the silt to facilitate boating. He also asked the Bao family to plant lotus flowers in the moat to raise fish, and to make up for the family with the income from aquaculture in the waters. This moat has since been called "Baohe".

Law enforcement is like a mountain. The legend of Bao Qingtian is still here, and the memorial of Baogong Temple and Baogong Cemetery is admirable. The singing of the clear sky and bright moon inherits the ideal of being honest and clean, so as to call on the world to continue self-denial.

By the water, across the city. Retrograde in the fast-flowing water, the fast-flowing water raises the ears like a horse neighing; Still water caresses gently, just like an ode to rest. Lean out again, maybe dream of returning to the Three Kingdoms, maybe linger in the Song Dynasty, maybe wake up today.

Question 4: Why is Luzhou called Hefei? When did this name usually come into being? Anyone who changes it will say that Hefei has changed to Luzhou, and then all those who feel sorry for it are stupid X. The name Hefei is older than Luzhou!

Question 5: It is said that Luzhou and Luzhou are roughly Luzhou City, with geographical coordinates of 27 39'-29 20' north latitude and105 08'-41"-kloc-0/06 28' east longitude and east-west width12. It is 267 kilometers away from Chengdu, the provincial capital. It borders Chongqing and Guizhou in the east, Guizhou and Yunnan in the south, Yibin and Zigong in the west and Chongqing and Neijiang in the north. It has jurisdiction over Jiangyang District, Longmatan District, Naxi District, Lu Xian County, Hejiang County, xuyong county County and Gulin County. ?

Luzhou is 240-520 meters above sea level, and Jiuceng Rock in Hejiang County is 203 meters above sea level, the lowest point. Xuyong county Luohanlin Yangziwan Liangzi main peak elevation1902m, the highest point.

The Yangtze River traverses the territory from west to east, and the Tuojiang River, Yongning River, Chishui River, Laixi River and Longxi River are interwoven into a network. China's Yangtze waterway1.33km, with inflow of 242.08 billion cubic meters and outflow of 294.56 billion cubic meters. In recent 30 years, the highest flood level of the Yangtze River is 18.86 meters.

A corner along the river in the old city of Luzhou [edit this section] The overall climate characteristics of climate resources are: the whole city belongs to a subtropical humid climate zone, and the three-dimensional climate in the southern mountainous area is obvious. High temperature, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, long frost-free period, warm light and water in the same season, obvious monsoon climate, warm spring and autumn, hot summer and not too cold winter.

The main reasons are: topographic influence: due to the barrier effect of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Qinba Mountains and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, the city has formed different microclimate zones. The influence of atmospheric circulation: it is mainly influenced by the alternating activities of dry and cold monsoon in the northern mainland and warm and wet monsoon in the southern ocean. The winter half year is mainly controlled by the continental dry and cold air mass from northwest Russia, Mongolia to southeast Xinjiang. The summer half year is mainly controlled by the western Pacific subtropical high and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau high.

The influence of climate on economic development: In winter and spring, affected by the dry and cold air mass with high north and low south, there is little rain in winter and spring, followed by drought in winter and spring. Spring sowing period is often affected by the invasion of cold air from the north to the south, resulting in cold wave or low temperature and rainy weather, which leads to rotten seeds and seedlings and affects the timely transplanting of rice. Early summer: When the high pressure activity in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is frequent, it is often sunny and rainy, resulting in summer drought, which is not good for the growth of planted rice. ?

Midsummer: The western Pacific high extends westward and northward, and the whole city is controlled by the western part of the western Pacific high ridge, resulting in drought and high temperature in summer and great losses to agricultural production. When the subtropical high retreats from east to south, our city is prone to severe weather such as rainstorm, flood and strong wind.

Autumn: Cold air from the north begins to invade the south. Under the control of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, cold and warm air masses meet over southern Sichuan, resulting in low temperature and rainy weather, which is not conducive to autumn harvest and autumn planting, and is also not conducive to the accumulation of organic matter in autumn harvest crops, affecting yield and quality.

In winter and spring, when strong cold air affects our city, the weather is cold and the number of tourists drops sharply. When the subtropical high in midsummer controlled our city, the weather was sultry and the number of tourists was relatively reduced.

The annual average temperature is 17.5- 18.0℃, the annual variation is 16.8- 18.6℃, and the annual temperature difference is 1.8℃. Luzhou City has a frost-free period of more than 300 days, with little snowfall, and some years are frost-free and snow-free, which is suitable for a long growing period of crops. [Edit this paragraph] Luzhou Topography Luzhou Administrative Division Map Luzhou City is located at the junction of the southern end of parallel fold ridges and valleys in southeastern Sichuan and Dalou Mountain, which is the transition zone from the southern edge of Sichuan Basin to Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. It has the landform types of hilly area in the basin and mountainous area around the basin, and belongs to two secondary landform areas: Nanshan hilly area in Sichuan basin and Zhongshan area in Dalou Mountain in Wushan. The general characteristics are: high in the south and low in the north, with the Yangtze River as the erosion datum, gradually inclining from south to north, and the trend of the mountains is basically consistent with the direction of the tectonic line, showing east-west, northwest and northeast distribution. Generally, it is bounded by Jiang' an-Naxi-Hejiang line, and the south is middle and low mountains; On the north side, the anticline forms a long and narrow ridge in the northeast, and the rest are hills. The lowest point is Hejiang's nine-story Yangtze River estuary, 203 meters above sea level; The highest point is xuyong county Fenshui Yang Long Bendianzi, with an altitude of1902m and a relative height difference of1699m. According to its characteristics, urban landforms can generally be divided into four types.

1. Shallow hills and wide valleys in the north: including Lu Xian County, Jiangyang District, Longmatan District, Hejiang County and Naxi District, the vast area north of the Yangtze River is an extension of the parallel fold belt in eastern Sichuan, belonging to the southern edge of the hilly area in the middle of Sichuan Basin, accounting for 18.6% of the total area. The altitude is mostly 250-400 meters, and the highest is Wanshou Mountain, with an altitude of 757 meters. Changgang ... >>

Question 6: Why did Longquan Road in Hefei change its name to Foziling Road? Because there is no relevant information on the internet for the time being, you can consult the relevant departments.

The above information is not helpful to you yet.

Question 7: Which dynasty in Hefei changed Luzhou into Hefei, and it has always been the same as Luzhou. Luzhou/Luzhou House/Luzhou Road is an administrative unit higher than Hefei, and Hefei County is where Luzhou is governed. So Luzhou ≠ Hefei. Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, Luzhou Prefecture includes Hefei County, Chaoxian County, Shucheng County, Lujiang County and Wuwei Zhili Prefecture. Among them, Hefei County is a subordinate administrative unit in Luzhou, and it is the first county and administrative office in Luzhou.

Question 8: Why did Hefei become the capital of Anhui? Mainly because of the restrictions in Nanjing.

Anhui and Jiangsu have similar provincial conditions, but Nanjing was a headache after liberation, and Jiangsu was listed as a "special zone". Both propaganda and policies must be handled with caution, just as the Emperor of Zhou guarded Yin Shang after its demise.

Anhui originated in Anqing and Huizhou, and Jiangsu originated in Jiangning (Nanjing) and Suzhou. At that time, in order to restrict Nanjing, the high-level officials did not set the provincial capital in northern Jiangsu cities such as Huai' an or Yancheng. But sacrificing Anhui is an inevitable choice.

So in fact, Anhui is now in a stage of backward elimination, which is also the main reason why it has fallen behind for so many years. Any denial is powerless.

Imagine if Jiangsu Province is in Huai 'an? Suzhou was renamed as "Garden City". What will happen in Jiangsu?

You can look at Anhui from this angle, so being called "Bai Wan" in Anhui is also considered as "people humiliate themselves first and then others", which is the result of the original meaning of "Anhui".

What Anhui people must pay attention to is the recovery of Anhui in its original meaning. Without this original meaning, any development is the opposite, otherwise it is nothing more than Hefei's policy meal. In fact, whether in southern Anhui or northern Anhui, choosing Hefei as the capital city will not benefit much. On the contrary, it will sacrifice the core logic of this province. This problem will not be solved by making Hefei bigger, because this big economic model is wrong and the thinking mode is even less desirable.

In fact, Anqing area now includes one city and eight counties (including Zongyang, it is meaningless to say that Zongyang is Tongling, because Tongling is also in Anqing area in essence). As far as its output is concerned, both politicians and businessmen are the strongest in Anhui, not a little better than other places, but they are very excluded in the province. Why on earth? !

However, Huizhou's "Huizhou Dreamless" glory has become Huangshan's "burning the piano and cooking the crane"! !

Anhui people, be alert! Think about it!

Question 9: Which province is Luzhou in? 1 Luzhou was an administrative unit established in the Sui Dynasty. It was abandoned in A.D. 19 12, and now it is located in Hefei, Anhui Province.

② In the 9th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1670), Luzhou Prefecture belonged to Lufeng Road (governing Fengyang Prefecture); Wu Jia (1July 23, 865) In June of the fourth year of Tongzhi, Luzhou Prefecture was changed to Anlu Chuhe Road (Gongan Qingfu Road); In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu, in May of the Sino-Japanese War (1June 8, 908), Luzhou House was changed to Wanbei Road (Fengyang House) until the Qing Dynasty. 19 1 1 on the 19th day of the lunar calendar (19110.00.28), Hefei was reclaimed and abandoned. In the first year of the Republic of China (65438+ 10), Luzhou Prefecture was abandoned and belonged to Guo Hefei County and Anhui Province.

Question 10: Where does Luzhou refer now? Luzhou does not completely refer to Hefei.

Luzhou was renamed from Lujiang County.

Luzhou is a prefecture-level city, which has jurisdiction over Hefei, Chaohu, Shucheng and Lujiang counties, and also has a decentralized inaction state.

The approximate scope is the scope of Hefei this year (including the old three counties below and Chaohu and Lujiang that crossed last year), plus Shucheng County in Lu 'an and Wuwei County in Wuhu.

The Luyang collected above is only a small piece of Luzhou House.

It was only at that time that Luzhou Prefecture was stationed in Hefei County.