20 kinds of poisonous flowers, don't touch them when you see a detour!

The weather is getting warmer, and the oleanders on the roadside are also in bloom. Nerium oleander has strong adaptability, strong vitality and is not easy to grow insects, so it is planted as a green plant in many places and is very common in roadsides, parks and communities.

Nerium indicum is one of the highly toxic plants, and its whole grass contains many toxicities. Never pick with your bare hands, touch the juice or eat it by mistake. It is allergic, paralyzed, dizzy and diarrhea, and it is life-threatening.

Nerium oleander is common in rose, pink, white and yellow. Everyone should pay attention to distinguish. You can only watch from a distance and don't play.

Variable leaf wood

Variable leaf wood, also known as Ficus microcarpa, is famous for its colorful leaves. It is not a flower, but it is better than a flower, and it is also a common greening plant.

The toxins in the alternate leaves are mainly in the juice. Skin contact may cause itching and allergies, and long-term odor is harmful. If you eat it by mistake, you may have abdominal pain and diarrhea.

When you meet deciduous trees, just enjoy them. Don't stay too long, not to mention picking with your bare hands and eating by mistake ~

Red spider lily

Lycoris radiata, also known as manzhusha flower, banyan flower and Huangquan flower, has a mysterious name and enchanting flowers. It is common in southwest China, and many people are raising it now.

The toxicity of garlic is mainly in the juice. Try to avoid skin contact and avoid eating by mistake, otherwise there will be danger of allergy, redness, paralysis and suffocation.

In addition to the common Lycoris radiata, Lycoris radiata is also poisonous.

There is also a kind of flower, the flower is golden yellow, and the pattern is very similar to that of Lycoris radiata, which is called Hudixiao. Not Lycoris radiata, similar to Lycoris radiata, but the whole plant is equally poisonous. It is best not to pick it by hand and eat it by mistake.

alocasia

When we met on the roadside, I thought it was taro. Actually, it is taro, which is not only inedible, but also poisonous. Many people have been "recruited"!

Alocasia alopecuroides belongs to Araceae, and its whole grass is poisonous, which will cause paralysis and swelling when people touch it. If eaten by mistake, it may lead to paralysis and disorder of the central nervous system. ...

Taro is poisonous, so we must distinguish it from taro. Look carefully at the comparison chart below. Taro leaves are darker and brighter, while taro leaves are dull and dull.

Look at their rhizome contrast is more obvious, taro rhizome is rough, with green stem skin, taro rhizome is very round.

Shang Lu

I believe everyone has seen Shang Lu. When I was a child, I used to pinch its fruit and my fingers turned purple ... now I can't play like this. It's poisonous.

The whole plant of Phytolacca acinosa is poisonous, especially the fruits and roots. Eating by mistake may cause dizziness, abdominal pain and convulsions, which will seriously affect vision and normal breathing. If there are children at home, be sure to stay away.

As for the common Phytolacca acinosa, most of them are invasive species from the United States, called Phytolacca acinosa, which is a bunch of fruits hanging down. Because of its strong vitality, it has now spread all over the country. If it is found in the hospital, remember to destroy it in time ~

See blood and seal the throat

The scientific name for bloodletting and throat sealing is Jatropha curcas. It is a tall tree, which grows in the mountains in the south, and the number is small. It is a national third-class protected plant.

The name congestion throat sounds very powerful, and it is really toxic. It is said that eating fruit juice by mistake can lead to heart paralysis, blood coagulation and finally suffocation. ...

Of course, such a dangerous factory should be closed. Protecting it is also protecting ourselves. If you see it in scenic spots and botanical gardens, just take a look. Don't touch it with your bare hands ~

Ruditapes

Lantana camara is very vigorous, originated in distant Latin America, and has now become a well-known invasive plant in China.

You may not be familiar with the name lantana. It also has a name called five-color plum, and the colors of flowers are brighter.

Lantana is toxic, mainly concentrated in stems, leaves and fruits. If you meet it, don't pick it with your bare hands, let alone eat it by mistake. People and animals can be poisoned.

The toxicity of lantana camara is not only aimed at people and small animals, but also "drives away" other plants, thus achieving the purpose of occupying territory, so it is a very powerful invasive plant.

castor-oil plant

Castor looks like Xanthium sibiricum, but they are not the same thing. Castor's thorns are longer, bigger and more toxic.

The whole plant of castor is poisonous, especially castor seeds (prickly seeds). Children who eat 1-3 castor seeds by mistake are in danger. Ricin juice contains toxic protein, which is very harmful to skin and stomach.

In the early years, castor oil was specially extracted from castor oil and used as lubricating oil agent. Now with the progress of science and technology, there are fewer and fewer kinds of castor oil, but there are still some dangerous castor oil in the wild, so we must pay attention to distinguish and avoid danger.

cowbane

Many people like to eat water celery, which can generally be dug outdoors, but we must pay attention to distinguish water celery from hemlock. They are so alike!

Referring to the comparison chart of netizens, Oenanthe javanica looks bigger and Hemlock is smaller, which is obvious when put together. It is really difficult to distinguish one from the other.

Don't underestimate hemlock. Hemlock includes hemlock and hemlock. People and animals will have chest tightness, headache, difficulty in moving and breathing after eating by mistake. In severe cases, they will die. Don't eat by mistake.

Stellera chamaejasme

Stellera chamaejasme is mainly distributed in plateau areas. If you encounter it when traveling, don't be confused by its small and fresh appearance. It is more poisonous than a wolf.

The roots, stems and leaves of Stellera chamaejasme are highly toxic, so people and animals should not eat them by mistake. Animals on the grassland know this well and will consciously avoid it. If overgrazing reduces vegetation, Stellera chamaejasme will increase, so it is also a warning light for grassland degradation.

Zeqi

When you go out in spring, you can see paint everywhere. Different areas have different names, such as cat's eye, five clouds and milkweed. ...

Zeqi is still a herbal medicine, but it needs to be dried and taken according to the doctor's advice. Fresh lacquer juice is toxic, which will damage skin mucosa (eyes, respiratory tract, esophagus), especially children, so try to stay away from it.

However, the lacquer is fresh and beautiful, and I am used to seeing dusty vegetation. Seeing it again can't help but make people shine. If you want to keep it, you should pay attention and try not to touch the juice.

Japanese lacquer tree

Lacquer trees are distributed in most areas. Many people don't know its name, but if you meet it and walk past it, you may have skin allergies.

Rhus verniciflua contains urushiol, which is used to drive away other animals and plants, including people. If you brush its leaves and urushiol sticks to your skin, it may be red, swollen and itchy, and it will not be good for several days.

I'm afraid I'll accidentally touch the sumac tree. It is best to wear long sleeves when climbing mountains and entering botanical gardens, or apply essential oil and sunscreen to protect my bare skin, which can reduce the risk of allergies.

Gelsemium/pumpkin vine

There are many similar plants that bloom in spring. For example, some people in the picture below can't tell the difference between gouqi and honeysuckle. They use the hook kiss as honeysuckle and take it home to make tea. As a result, they were poisoned.

Gelsemium, also known as Lysimachia christinae, Garcinia cambogia, Pueraria lobata and tea tree, are all toxic, especially the flower buds in spring are the most toxic, which can cause dyspnea and even death in severe cases. This is a very dangerous plant.

Therefore, if you have no experience, don't treat Daqing as honeysuckle whenever you meet it. The contrast chart is obviously different, so remember it clearly when you look at it alone.

Pinellia tuber

Pinellia ternata, which is common in the shade, has no effect on human beings when it grows normally. It's best not to dig and pick by hand. Its juice is poisonous, and it may cause adverse reactions when it smells or touches the juice.

At the same time, Pinellia ternata is still a medicinal material, which is a three-point poison. Without the guidance of a professional doctor, don't plant and take it at will to avoid unnecessary danger.

Corydalis plants

You may be familiar with the common purple wildflowers in spring, but you just can't name them. People I know are called heartbroken grass, scorpion flowers, and sheep don't eat them. The scientific name is Corydalis.

Corydalis belongs to Papaveraceae, which sounds poisonous. It is really toxic to the whole plant. Otherwise, how can you tell the sheep not to eat? Even animals will bypass it, so let's not join in the fun and stay away from it ~

datura

Datura flower is also very toxic, and contact with fruit juice and eating by mistake may lead to coma. It can kill insects with its juice, but it should pay attention to safety and wear masks and gloves during production.

It stands to reason that normal people don't want to eat exotic flowers and herbs, but Datura sometimes looks like eggplant flowers. Before flowering, the stalks were still like okra, and the fruit was even more exotic. There are always curious people who are crazy about testing on the edge of danger. ...

Dairy eggplant/epilepsy eggplant

Cow eggplant looks like tomato, and the red fruit is very attractive. If you don't know much about it in the wild, you should want to pick it and taste it, but please pay attention to the toxicity.

Cow eggplant contains solanine, which will be poisoned after people and animals eat it by mistake, ranging from dizziness and vomiting to coma. Curiosity will kill the cat, don't be greedy.

black nightshade

I ate black nightshade when I was a child, but it was also poisonous. Now that I think about it, I'm a little scared.

In fact, the plants and fruits of Solanum nigrum are indeed toxic. Some solanine, similar to the toxicity of sprouted and green potatoes, is mainly concentrated in the plants and green fruits of Solanum nigrum. After the fruit ripens and turns black, the toxicity is not so obvious.

If you just taste a few ripe black nightshade fruits, it should be no problem, but don't eat too much.

Simisu iron

Cycas flowering is not uncommon. Its flowers are the yellow parts in the picture below. When the inflorescence slowly withers, the seeds under it slowly swell like pineapples.

The seed coat gradually turns yellow, the surrounding area fades, and the orange-red fruit inside is exposed. Many people are curious about the fruit of Cycas and want to taste it. Some people believe that the fruit of cycad works wonders, so don't stop, it can be poisonous ~

Cycas fruit, also called phoenix egg, contains neurotoxin. After eating by mistake, it is light to dizziness, abdominal pain and vomiting, and heavy to coma ... it is still very dangerous. Don't get carried away by its stunt.

Photo author: You can't run without running.

Fantasy mushrooms

In spring, besides the wild growth of plants, all kinds of mushrooms also come out. There are too many kinds of mushrooms. Don't blindly eat mushrooms with unknown varieties, unknown environment and unknown hygiene.

Mushrooms are mostly grown by bacteria and hyphae. Unknown mushrooms look attractive, maybe poisonous mushrooms. Yunnan Huayou said that eating poisonous mushrooms is dizzy and life-threatening, so be vigilant ~