Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the characteristics of tropical climate?

What are the characteristics of tropical climate?

The characteristics of tropical climate mainly include the following aspects:

High temperature: The temperature in tropical areas is high, usually the annual average temperature is above 20℃, and even higher in some areas, such as the area near the equator.

Humidity: the humidity in tropical climate is usually high, and the water vapor content in the air is high, which easily leads to sultry environment.

Abundant rainfall: The tropical climate is abundant, with an annual rainfall of more than 2,000-4,000 mm, and sometimes there will be heavy rain.

Monsoon influence is obvious: tropical areas are affected by monsoon, and seasonal climate changes are obvious.

Rich biodiversity: The tropical climate zone is rich in biodiversity, with a wide variety and lush vegetation.

Clear dry and wet seasons: In tropical dry and wet seasons, the dry and wet seasons are clear in a year. The rainy season is wet and rainy, and the dry season is dry and rainy.

The wind direction changes obviously: in the tropical monsoon climate, the wind direction changes with the seasons. In dry season, the wind blows from land to sea, and in rainy season, the wind blows from sea to land, and the precipitation is concentrated.

It is hot all the year round, with no winter in summer and short spring and autumn.

It should be noted that different tropical climate types may have different characteristics, so the above characteristics are not available in all tropical climates. In addition, the tropical climate has an important impact on the local ecological environment, agricultural production and energy utilization.