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Taoism advocates that there are three islands and ten continents in the sea far from land, all of which are inaccessible places. There are immortal ganoderma lucidum here, and immortals are elegant and carefree on these islands.

Ten continents and three islands are two groups of Taoist fairyland names with similar meanings. The theory of "Three Gods Mountain" originated from alchemists in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties. According to Records of Historical Records and the Book of Closed Meridian, the Oriental Yanqi alchemist said that Penglai, the abbot and Yingzhou were in the Bohai Sea, where there were immortals and medicines, and the palaces of immortals were all made of gold and silver. Qi Weiwang, Wang Xuan, Yan Zhaowang and Qin Shihuang all sent people to the sea to search for them. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also hoped to worship Penglai and pray for immortals. The emergence of this theory was influenced by the older myth of the fairy mountain in Kunlun. The so-called "Ten Kingdoms" written by Dong Fangshuo, the so-called "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty heard that the Queen Mother of the West said that there was ..." Four Seas and Ten Continents ",the basic structure of which is based on China, listing the location and scope of the mainland and islands, and some Wan Li from China, where fairy tales were born, immortals began to participate in spring, and how people on the island can live forever. There are also Kunlun as the center. For example, in the "Records of Famous Mountains in Du Yue", it is said: "Ten continents, three islands and five mountains are all in the four directions of Kunlun. In the huge sea, immortals live, and the five emperors are reasonable, which is beyond the reach of the world."

The theory of "ten continents and three islands" was formed after the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Ge Hong's "Anti-vulgarity in Bao Puzi" says that "or abandon China and become prosperous", which still inherits the old theory of Qin and Han Dynasties. The article "Then" says that if you can't climb the famous yam, you can also climb the island in the sea. "For example, Dongwengzhou, Xuzhou and Yuzhou in Huiji, Xinjunzhou, Taiguangzhou and Yuzhou in Xuzhou are all second." The cloud of Ming Dynasty "or building Xuanzhou" and "building Changzhou and logging" is the second of the ten continents. Ge Hong wrote the Biography of True Immortals in the early Song Dynasty under the guise of the Southern Dynasties, and also mentioned the names of Fusang, Xuanzhou, Abbot, Penglai Mountain and Kunlun Xuanpu, calling Xuanzhou Zhang Wan, whose immortals had not ascended to heaven. It is ten countries that describe the ten continents and three islands in detail.

In the story of Paradise Mountain, a famous mountain in Du Yue, a Zhou Mu was added outside the ten continents, and Chenqian Mountain, Fanghu Mountain, Shilian Mountain, Wojiao Mountain, Zhongshan Mountain, Daiyu Mountain and Dufeng Mountain were added to the three islands.

Wu Cheng'en wrote in the The Journey to the West in the Ming Dynasty: "There is a land overseas, and I am proud to be here. This country is close to the sea, and there is a famous mountain in the sea called Guo Huashan. This mountain is the ancestor of ten continents and the source of three islands. "

During the Qin and Han dynasties, it was said that there were three islands in the sea, and ten continents were among them: Shangdao, Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou; The three islands in Zhongdao are Meirong, Yuen Long and Yaochi; The three states of Xiadao are Chicheng, Xuanguan and Taoyuan. Three islands and nine continents stand in the middle of HarmonyOS. Between the three islands, there is Zifu County, which is the official position of Emperor Donghua, competing with the immortals, from the ground to the immortals, from the immortals to the immortals, from the immortals to the immortals, from the immortals to the true saints, and into the land where there is nothing. These three moves are all managed by Donghua the Great.

Shizhou

In the Ming Dynasty, the Taoist work "Qing Yu Week from the Emperor to the Daotai" sorted out historical legends and defined the ten continents as Yingzhou, Xuanzhou, Changzhou, Liuzhou, Yuanzhou, Shengzhou, Zuzhou, Yanzhou, Fenglin and Juku.

Zuzhou:

In the East China Sea, the place is 500 miles, and the west bank is 70,000 miles. There are immortal grasses in the world.

Yingzhou:

In the East China Sea, the place is 4,000 Li, roughly opposite Huiji, 70 Wan Li on the west bank. There is fairy grass jade in the world. Out of the Liquan, you will be drunk as much as you drink, which will make people live forever. There are many immortals in mainland China, with customs like Wu people and mountains and rivers like China.

Xuanzhou:

In the middle of the North Sea, the place is 1,200 miles, and the south bank is 36 Wan Li. Duoqiu Mountain, Raojin Shengzhi Yu Cao.

Yanzhou:

In the South China Sea, this place is 2,000 miles and 90,000 miles from the north shore. There are wild animals like leopards in the world. Take away their brains and chrysanthemums, and you can live for 500 years. And Holling Mountain. There is a fire beast as big as a mouse in the mountain. Taking its wool as cloth, it is called "fire ring cloth" A fairy home.

Cheung Chau:

A green hill, on the land of Tatsumi in the South China Sea, is five thousand miles away from Wan Li. There are many mountains and rivers, many trees, many elixirs, and many fragrant liquids and jade. There is the Purple Palace, where innocent fairies swim.

Yuanzhou:

In Beihai, the place is 3,000 Li, and it is 100,000 Li from the south bank. There are five fingers and xuanjian in the world, and water is like honey pulp, which makes you live forever and blend with heaven and earth; Taking five fingers will also live forever.

Liuzhou:

In the West Sea, this place is 3000 miles from the east coast,190000 miles. There are many mountains and rivers on the mountain, and the stone is Kunwu, making a sword light and bright hole, like water, and cutting jade like mud. A fairy home.

Zhangzhou:

Between Ugly Yin in the East China Sea, Penglai 17, Wan Li, 2,500 miles, and Wan Li in the West Bank 23. The weather is neither cold nor hot, and the grass is always fresh. There are thousands of immortals in the world.

Fenglinzhou:

In the middle of the West Sea, this place is 1500 miles. The mainland is surrounded by weak water, and a feather can't float and can't be surpassed. There are many phoenix forests on the mainland, thousands of them in droves. There are mountains and rivers, pools and many kinds of magical drugs. A fairy home.

Juku island;

The undeclared land in the West Sea is 3,000 Li, with Kunlun 26 in the north and Wan Li 24 in the east. There are many fairy officials in the world, more palaces than doors, and the list goes on. There are all kinds of strange beasts. The mountain looks like a bird, hence the name "Bird Mountain". There are many anti-soul trees in the mountains, which can make their own sounds, such as the roar of cattle and the shock of hearing them; The juice boiled from tree roots is cut into pills, which are called "Jing Jing Xiang" or "Ling Zhen Pill", "Huansheng Xiang", "Zhen Sandalwood", "Human Bird Essence" and "Juesi Xiang".

Yukio Mishima

The prototype of the three islands is Sanshen Mountain, namely Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou in the pre-Qin legend. Yun Qi designated the three islands as Kunlun, Abbot and Penglai Mountain in the Seven Wonders.

Kunlun Island: In the land of the West Sea, the land of the North Sea. Fiona Fang 1 Wan Li, farthest from the shore130,000 Li, with weak current around the island. Just to the east of the island, there is a Kunlun Palace, which is ruled by five western mothers and is the real home of ladies-in-waiting. Kunlun is the root of heaven and earth and the dimension of ten thousand degrees. There are still 40 thousand immortals living on the island. Kunlun Island obviously evolved from Kunlun Mountain.

Abbot Island: In the center of the East China Sea, southwest and northeast coast, etc., 5,000 miles away in Fiona Fang. There is a palace with golden jade and colored glaze on it, which is the place where the commander-in-chief ruled for three days. Immortals from all walks of life must come to this island first to remember the life of metaphysics. There are hundreds of thousands of fairy families living on it. Grass and fairy medicine look like rice and wheat on the earth.

Pengqiu Island: Penglai Mountain, facing the northeast coast of the East China Sea, is 5,000 miles away from Fiona Fang, and reaches the North Amen of Zhongshan in the north, which is the nine-day dimension of the Emperor of Heaven. There are four cities on the island. In the middle is a high mountain, similar in shape to Kunlun Mountain. Once upon a time, after Dayu made a great contribution to the people's water control, he went to North Afghanistan on this mountain to worship the gods and made a great contribution for nine days.

Another way of saying it

Another is Kunlun, abbot, Pengqiu, plus Shanghai and Fusang, which are actually five islands:

Abbot: In the East China Sea, Fang. On the third day, all the immortals who don't want to ascend to heaven are subject to Tai Xuanzuo here. Hundreds of thousands of immortals cultivated fields and planted Cao Zhi.

Pengqiu: Penglai Mountain. On the northeast coast of the East China Sea, the mountains are careful, similar to Kunlun. It is the place where the Emperor of Heaven stays for nine days forever.

Kunlun: No. Hannah Quinlivan is located in the land of the West Sea and the North Sea, ruled by the Queen Mother of the West. "Don't ask, don't ask, don't ask, don't ask how high it is. If you want to look up, it's only ten feet away. ..... and Zhu Tanglang? The tree of green roses. Every time the wind rises, the branches and leaves of the tree of pearls and jade interlock and collide with each other, forming a pentatonic scale, which is clear and sad. ..... On the Kunlun Mountain, there are 440 doors on one side, four miles wide, and there are five cities and twelve floors inside ... It is really helpful to Xianfu. "

Canghai Island: In the middle of Beihai, there are Zishi Palace, nine immortals and tens of thousands of immortals.

Fusang: On the east coast of the East China Sea, Taiziguan was ruled by the father of Taidong Town. There are many trees and leaves like mulberry, hence the name Fusang.