Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Primitive society in China history

Primitive society in China history

See: Yuanmou people, Beijingers, Lantian people, cavemen, Hemudu people, Dawenkou culture.

China has a long history. It has a history of more than 5,000 years since Ji Xuanyuan (2698- 2598 BC) in the era of the Yellow Emperor.

It is generally believed that Chinese civilization has two direct sources, namely, the Yellow River civilization and the Yangtze River civilization, and Chinese civilization is mainly the result of the exchange, integration and sublimation of these two regional civilizations. Some historians believe that in the history of human civilization, the definition of "historical era" is calculated from the time when words were produced, and the previous period is called "prehistoric era". There are legends in the history of China, such as "Fuxi created gossip" and "Cang Xie invented writing" in the period of the Yellow Emperor, but they are not documented. Modern archaeology has discovered the carved symbols of tortoise bones in Shang Dynasty more than 3,350 years ago (BC 1350), Wen Tao about 4,000 to 5,000 years ago, and about 5,000 to 7,000 years ago.

The primitive society in China began with Yuanmou people about 6.5438+0.7 million years ago. Primitive society experienced two periods: primitive people and clan commune. The clan commune has experienced two stages: matriarchal clan commune and paternal clan commune.

Yuanmou Man is the earliest known human being in China. Beijingers are typical primitive people. Neanderthals lived the life of a clan commune. Hemudu clan in the Yangtze River basin and Banpo clan in the Yellow River basin are the prosperous periods of matriarchal clan communes. The middle and late Dawenkou culture reflects the patriarchal commune. Typical archaeological cultural sites in the archaeological era are located in Houdu culture, Yuanmou culture, Lantian culture and Beijingers culture in the early Paleolithic west.

Wushan people culture

Shuhe culture

Tangshan people culture

Jinniu shanmin culture

Guanyindong culture

Hexian county people's culture

Dayao culture1.80,000 years1700 or 600,000-500,000 years100-750,000 years 700,000-230,000 years (early middle Pleistocene) (middle Pleistocene) (middle Pleistocene) Ruicheng West, Shanxi.

Shangnabang Village, Yuanmou, Yunnan

Shaanxi Lantian Palace Wangling Beijing Fangshan Zhoukoudian Sichuan Wushan Temple Shanxi Ruicheng Shuhe Jiangsu Nanjing Jiangning Tangshan Liaoning Yingkou Jinniu Mountain Guizhou Qianxi Guanyin Cave Longtan Cave Anhui County

Changyang People's Culture in Dayao, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia in the Middle Paleolithic Period

Dali Manchu culture

Ding Cun people's culture

Xu Jiayao culture

Maba people's culture 195000.

(Early Late Pleistocene) (Early Late Pleistocene)

65438+ Million Years (Early Late Pleistocene) Zhongjiawan Village, Dayan Township, Changyang, Hubei Province

Wu Ding Cun, Xiangfen Village, Tianshuigou, Dali, Shaanxi Province

Shanxi Yanggao Xu Jiayao

Shuidonggou Culture in the Late Paleolithic Period of Shizishan in Maba, Qujiang, Guangdong Province

Salawusu culture

Zhiyu culture

Xia Chuan culture

Harbin people culture

Xiaonanhai culture

upper cave culture

Fulin culture

Zuo Zhen culture

Changbin culture

Jigongshan culture

Maomaodong culture

Liujiang people's culture was 50,000-37,000 years (Late Pleistocene), 30,000-28,000 years, 23,000 years, 22,000-65,438 years, 00,000 years, 65,438 years, 90,000 years (Late Pleistocene), 30,000-20,000 years, and 65,438 years+05,000 years.

Dagouwan Village, Uxin Banner, Inner Mongolia

Zhiyu Village, Shuo County, Shanxi Province

Shanxi Qinshui Xia Chuan

Yanjiagang, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Xiaonanhai, Anyang, Henan

Beijing Fangshan Zhoukoudian

Fulin Town, Hanyuan, Sichuan

Material Stream, Zuo Zhen Town, Tainan City, Taiwan Province Province

Baxiandong, Taitung, Taiwan

Hubei Jiangling Yingbei Chicken Gong

Maomaoshan, Xingyi, Guizhou

Jing Ling Culture in the Middle Stone Age in Tongtianyan, Liujiang, Guangxi

Shayuan culture

Bailiandong Culture was 1000 years ago, 1000 years ago, 1000 years ago, Xuchang, Jing Ling, Henan, and Shayuan, Dali, Shaanxi.

Immortal Cave Culture in the Early Neolithic Age in Bailiandong, Liuzhou, Guangxi

Nanzhuangtou culture

Pengtoushan culture

Jiahu culture

Chengbei western culture

Post-Li Wenhua magnetic mountain culture Peiligang Culture and Northern New Culture

Baijiacun (Dadiwan Culture)

Li Jiacun culture

Xinglongwa Culture

Zhaobaogou culture Xinle culture

The culture of staying at home is about 1.00 million years.

About 65,438+0,000 years.

About 9000 years.

About 9000-7500 years.

About 7000 years.

About 8000 years.

8000-7500 years

8000-7400

7300-6 100

7800-7200

About 7200 years.

8000-7500 years

7200-6800

7300-6800

7400-6300 Jiangxi Wannian Xianren Cave

Nanzhuangtou, Xu Shui City, Hebei Province

Chengtoushan, Lixian County, Hunan Province

Beiwudu Town, Wuyang County, Henan Province

Northwest of Zhicheng County, Hubei Province

Houliguanzhuang, Zibo City, Shandong Province

Cishan, Wu 'an, Hebei

Pei Ligang, xinzheng city City, Henan Province

Beixin, Tengzhou City, Shandong Province

Baijia Village, Lintong County, Shaanxi Province

(Dadiwan in Qin 'an, Gansu)

Li Jiacun, Xixiang, Shaanxi

Xinglongwa, Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia

Zhaobaogou, Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia

Liaoning Shenyang Xinle

Hemudu Culture, Majiabin Culture and Songze Culture in the Middle Neolithic Age in Shangzhai, Pinggu, Beijing

Northern Yinyangying Culture Daxi Culture Yangshao Culture Dawenkou Culture Xiaozhushan Culture Hongshan Culture New Liu Kai Culture 7000-5400 7000-6000 6000-5200 6500-5500 6400-5500 6300-4400 6500. 6000-5500 6000 years or so 6400 years Zhejiang Yuyao Hemudu Zhejiang Jiaxing Majiabin Shanghai Qingpu Songze Jiangsu Nanjing Beiyinying Sichuan Wushan Daxi Shaanxi xi 'an Shandong Tai 'an Dawenkou Liaoning Changhai Xiaozhushan Inner Mongolia Chifeng Hongshan after Heilongjiang Mishan New Flowing Taiwan Province Province Taipei Bali Pit Late Neolithic Qujialing Culture Xuejiagang Culture Liangzhu Culture Shijiahe Culture Shixia Culture Northern Shaanxi Culture Baiyang Village Culture Carol Qugong Culture Shandong Longshan Culture Henan Longshan Culture Taosi Culture

Keshengzhuang culture

the horse home kiln culture

Qijia Culture

Fuhe culture

County Shishan culture

Yuanshan culture

Fengbi culture

North-South Culture in 5500-4500

5500-5000 years

5200-4200

About 4400 years.

5000-4000 years

About 4800 years

About 4200 years.

5300-4000 years

4000-3500 years

4400-4000

4800-4000

4500-3900

4800-4000

5200-4000

About 4000 years.

About 5200 years.

4000-3500 years

4400-3000

4500-3500 years

3000-2000 Qujialing, Jingshan, Hubei Province

Xuejiagang in Qianshan, Anhui Province

Liangzhu Town, Yuhang County, Zhejiang Province

Shijiahe, Tianmen, Hubei

Shi Xia, Qujiang, Guangdong

Jiangxi Xiushui Shanbei

Baiyang Village, Binchuan, Yunnan

Karuo in Qamdo, Tibet

Qugong Village, Lhasa, Tibet

Longshan Town, Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province

Miaodigou, Shanxian County, Henan Province

Shanxi Xiangfen Taosi

Shaanxi Chang 'an Keshengzhuang

Majiayao, Lintao, Gansu

Qijiaping, Guanghe, Gansu

Fuhegoumen, Zuo Qi, Bahrain, Inner Mongolia

Shishan, Minhou County, Fujian Province

Yuanshan, Taipei, Taiwan Province Province

Fengbi in Kaohsiung City, Taiwan Province Province

Content Source of Peinan Table in Taitung, Taiwan