Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why didn't the United States drop an atomic bomb in Tokyo?
Why didn't the United States drop an atomic bomb in Tokyo?
At the end of World War II, Japan was about to be defeated, but the militarists vowed not to surrender, hoping to destroy the American maritime power through the jade-smashing plan. At that time, the Kamikaze special attack team was also established at the instigation of the government. The people themselves are full of expectations for war, so when the emperor gives the order, civilians will also pick up guns and become soldiers.
Under such circumstances, if the United States does not sacrifice atomic bombs, then their landing in Japan will inevitably suffer greater losses, and choosing Nagasaki and Hiroshima to drop atomic bombs is to let the Japanese people know that their country is facing the result of defeat.
As for the reasons for choosing these two places, the main reasons are:
In addition to having a large number of residents, Nagasaki and Hiroshima are also extremely important industrial bases in Japan. Hiroshima is the forefront of Japanese military, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries is also in Hiroshima. And Japan's toxic gas research and development, engineering workshop, army transportation department, etc. Also called here. Du Jun? This city.
Nagasaki is the earliest port city opened to the outside world in Japan. At that time, the shipbuilding equipment and capability of this city were second to none in the world. Most of the warships used in Japan's foreign operations are produced at the shipyard in Nagasaki. In addition, Japan is an island country, and the war with the United States is basically at sea. In order to make it easier for American troops to land in Japan, Nagasaki must be the target that American troops must attack.
Why didn't the atomic bomb land in Tokyo?
As the capital of Japan, Tokyo is the political, military and economic center. If the emperor and high-ranking people live here, if Tokyo is bombed, it may solve the number one war criminal, but it will also lead all Japanese people to confront the United States to the end. After all, the purpose of the United States is to make Japan surrender, not to destroy the whole country.
The result of blowing up Tokyo is different from the strategic significance of blowing up Nagasaki and Hiroshima. Japanese nationals are stubborn and stubborn, and their own emperors have been bombed. Then the people will be angry and will fight to the death with the United States. By then, the United States will not get more.
Before Japan's atomic bombing, a large part of the Japanese national army and military department opposed surrender. It was not until Hiroshima and Nagasaki were bombed that they realized that they could not surrender.
This is the effect of dropping an atomic bomb by the United States. If an atomic bomb is dropped in Tokyo, it will not only make Japan surrender, but will cause Japan's craziest counterattack, so the atomic bomb cannot be dropped in Tokyo.
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