Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Blackboard junior high school pictures about reading

Reading has a great influence on people's growth, and a good book can often change people's life. The spiritual realm of a nation depends lar

Blackboard junior high school pictures about reading

Reading has a great influence on people's growth, and a good book can often change people's life. The spiritual realm of a nation depends lar

Blackboard junior high school pictures about reading

Reading has a great influence on people's growth, and a good book can often change people's life. The spiritual realm of a nation depends largely on the reading level of the whole nation. In order to build a harmonious society and further stimulate the reading enthusiasm of the whole people, let's read a good book seriously! The following is the relevant content of the blackboard newspaper I compiled, hoping to help you:

Blackboard information about reading.

Since the publication of Han Shu by Ban Gu, it is as famous as Historical Records by Sima Qian. The history of historiography has always been as famous as history and Korea, and class and horse are also called. Although Hanshu is indeed inferior to Shiji in terms of critical spirit, characterization and language art, it has created a precedent for China's biographical chronology, and stored a large number of precious documents, especially its comprehensive and elegant writing style, which has great appeal to literati in feudal times. From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties, the influence of Hanshu was even higher than that of Shiji. At that time, there were almost no intellectuals who didn't read Hanshu. Even Sun Quan and Liu Bei asked their sons to read Hanshu. There are many poems about reading Hanshu in Tang and Song Dynasties, and there are also many anecdotes about reading Hanshu in the literature of past dynasties. Now I will choose a few to share with readers.

Zang copied Hanshu with waste paper, and Mianxue, a family instruction of Yanshi, recorded that when Zang was 20 years old, he wanted to read Han Shu by Ban Gu, but he didn't have a library at home and wanted to borrow it from others, so he decided to copy Hanshu himself for a long time. Because his family was poor and lacked paper, he asked an official's brother-in-law for some business cards or waste letters, copied one from his spare room and looked through it at any time on weekdays. "The military government is loyal to its ambition, and it is heard in the Han Dynasty." There is no biography of Zang Shifeng in the history books, but there is a biography of his father Zangyan. It is easy to satirize and recite that Zangyan is lonely, poor and diligent, unable to put down books, and can recite a lot of things he has learned, especially Han Shu. It seems that Zang Hao's reading of Hanshu has a family history. In Yan's Family Instructions and Wind Exercise, it is said: "Zang, the son of Zang, is also diligent in learning and practicing, and never leaves home." Books in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were circulated by hand-copying. At that time, Wang Yun, Shen and others spent their whole lives copying books and studying, and eventually became knowledgeable people.

Xing Shao, a famous scholar in the Northern Wei Dynasty, read Hanshu for five days, and was also called "three gifted scholars in the Northern Wei Dynasty" with Wei Shou and Wen Ziyi. According to Northern History, Xing Shao was able to write articles at the age of ten, and he was smart and easy to remember, reciting more than 10,000 words every day. He lived in Luoyang when he was young. On weekdays, he likes to travel and study, and he doesn't work hard. Once I was caught in a rainy day and couldn't go out, so I read Hanshu at home and read Huang Huang's famous works from beginning to end in five days 100 volume. Han Shu has 800,000 words. After reading it in five days, it averages160,000 words per day. It seems that Xing Zicai adopted the extensive reading method of "fast reading". Xing Shao has a rich collection of books, but he doesn't like to sort out different opinions and wrong articles, and even has original opinions on reading wrong books. He said, "If you can't read all the books in the world, how can you organize every book?" . Moreover, reading the wrong book can inspire thinking and is also a kind of happiness. "His brother-in-law said," there are not many smart people in the world. How can you read all the wrong books? " Xing Shao replied, "If you don't want to study, why do you still study?" This statement is quite enlightening.

Xerox listened to Hanshu. Xerox was the founder of the Zhao Dynasty after the Sixteen Countries. He was a Jie people. He is good at riding and shooting, strong and brave. Since he was a teenager, he has been engaged in business and farming, and then fought with others and became the founding king of the post-Zhao Dynasty. Jin Shu Zaiji said that he was "gentle and good at literature. Although he is in the army, he often lets Confucian scholars read and listen to history books. Every time he talks about the good and evil of the ancient emperors according to his meaning, the Confucian scholars in the DPRK are very happy. " Once he ordered someone to read Hanshu, and when he read that Shi Li suggested to Liu Bang to re-establish the descendants of the Six Kingdoms, he was shocked: "If this law is lost, how can it become the world!" After listening to Sean's timely advice, Liu Bang woke up and said, "Just look at this ear." Although Schleswig-Holstein didn't know many words, he had a unique understanding of history, which was beyond the reach of ordinary people.

Shi Mi was a man of the hour in Sui and Tang Dynasties. When he was young, he entered Weidong Palace, was appreciated by emperors Yang Di and Yuwen Shu, and advised him to devote himself to study. Shi Mi went to study in seclusion in the mountains. He often puts cattail grass on the back of a cow, then rides on it, hangs a Han script on the horn, draws a curling edge from it, and reads it while walking. Once, the King of Yue met Yang. He was very curious and followed him all the way. After catching up, he asked, "Where did the scholar learn so much?" Shi Biao knew Su Yang and immediately bent down to introduce himself. Su Yang asked him what book he was reading. Li Mi said: "This is a biography of Xiang Yu." Su Yang spoke highly of Shimi's knowledge. Later, Shi Biao really showed his talents and made a difference in the rebellion at the end of Sui Dynasty. Although he failed in the end, his story of riding an ox to read Hanshu was included in the new and old Tang books, and "hanging books in the corner" became an allusion often read by the ancients. Later, at the end of Yuan Dynasty, Wang Mian also rode an ox to read Han books, just to imitate Shi Biao.

Reading Hanshu in Guo Kui's Restaurant According to Shao Juan Ba and Song Shi, Guo Kui was a teenager in the Northern Song Dynasty. He takes two cakes to a restaurant in the west of Kaifeng every day to read Hanshu. When you are hungry, you need a pot of wine, drink some cakes, read Han Shu, and don't go home until dusk. This action aroused the restaurant's curiosity. Later, Guo Kui joined the army in Shaanxi and served under Fan Zhongyan, the deputy general manager. Fan Zhongyan appreciates him very much and often encourages him with knowledge. Guo Kun was stationed in Xiqiao for many years, studying the art of war and being good at training soldiers, and became one of Old Master Q at that time.

Su Shunqin drank Hanshu, and poets of the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shunqin and Guo Kun. At the same time, he simply used Hanshu as a drink. According to Wu Shuo, when I live in my father-in-law's house, I have to study in my study every night and ask people for a barrel of wine. The father-in-law didn't understand why the son-in-law wanted so much wine in the middle of the night, so he sent his children to spy on him. I saw Su Shunqin reading History of Two Rivers in Zhang Han. When he read that Sean and the assassin stopped Qin Shihuang in Bolangsha and accidentally bumped into a bus, he exclaimed, "I'm sorry!" Say and drink a big ladle of wine. Then I read that when Sean went through all the hardships to see Emperor Gaozu, he patted his notebook and said, "It's hard to meet a monarch and a minister!" Say and drink a gourd ladle. In this way, every time I read what I know, I will sigh and raise my glass. After his son-in-law knew it, he smiled and said, "There is no great sincerity in such a good amount of alcohol."

Su Dongpo's three volumes of Hanshu, among the literati in the Song Dynasty, took the theory of talent and emotion as the first. After Ouyang Xiu, his teacher, led the literary world in the Northern Song Dynasty for decades, and made remarkable achievements in many fields such as literature and art. In fact, Su Shi's outstanding achievements are not only based on genius, but also on solid learning skills and diligent and realistic learning attitude. It is universally acknowledged that he reads widely and has an excellent memory. But his efforts in reading and his creative methods are not known to everyone. According to "Old Times Continuation", during Dongpo's relegation to Huangzhou, Professor Zhu, an official scholar, came to visit, but it was a long time before Dongpo came out to receive him, saying that he was late because of the unfinished day class. Zhu asked what day class it was, and replied that he copied Chinese books. Zhu was surprised and asked, "Zhu is a genius, but he will never forget this." Why do you copy evil by hand? " Dongpo said: "Otherwise, some people read Han Shu, and now one out of every three people writes it by hand. I copied three words for the title, then two words, and now I copied one word. " Zhu asked for his copy of Hanshu, but he didn't understand its meaning after reading it. Dongpo said, "Try the word with one step." Then, as long as Zhu said a word in the question, Dongpo answered and recited hundreds of words verbatim, so it worked every time. Zhu couldn't help admiring: "Mr. Wang is really a talent!" According to Yang Shen's Sheng An Ji (Volume 72), Su Shi once introduced his reading experience to others, saying, "I have tasted Hanshu, and I will finish it after counting it. Such as governance, people's feelings, geography, official system, art of war, wealth and goods. Don't wait to count every time you ask for something, but everything is fine. The competition in Wulin is complicated and surrounded by enemies. It is not awkward to respond. " Su Shi's skill in copying Hanshu by hand and his summary of "being attacked on all sides" still have reference significance today.

Feng Guifen was ordered to read Hanshu. According to Li Boyuan's Notes on Nanting (Volume 6), Feng Guifen, a native of Wuxian County, took the editor-in-chief of the Hanlin Academy as the South School. One day, Emperor Xianfeng asked him what books he had read recently, and Feng replied with Hanshu. It happened that Xianfeng was also reading Hanshu. As soon as he read the Biography of Kuang Heng, he asked Feng Guifen, "What is poetry and words?" Actually, Feng Guifen didn't read Hanshu at that time, so he couldn't answer it at the moment. Emperor Xianfeng was very angry with his cheating and immediately ordered him to go back to his hometown and study Hanshu for three years before coming to work. After returning home, Feng Guifen swam in the fields and read Hanshu in his spare time. After the expiration of his term of office, Beijingers thought the emperor was at a loss and forgot about it. But when he was about to be summoned, Emperor Xianfeng suddenly asked, "Aren't you ordered to read Hanshu?" Feng was frightened and the answer was yes. Xianfeng asked again, "So, can you list all the people in the party prison?" Feng replied: "I have read the pre-Han books, and the post-Han books seem to be there. I haven't had time to read them yet." This further annoyed Emperor Xianfeng and ordered him to go home and read Han Shu three years later. Feng Guifen was severely reprimanded by Xianfeng twice. When he got home, he came down from the curtain and was very angry. He tried to read two books of Hanshu, from which he explored the science of saving the country and the world. Three years later, when he entered Beijing, Emperor Xianfeng was already a guest of the Dragon. After witnessing the failure of political affairs in Japan, he resigned and returned to Li, giving lectures to various academies, taking middle schools as the basis and taking in western learning, and became a famous political commentator in the late Qing Dynasty.