Jingzhou, the ancient capital of Chu.

Winter in Jingzhou, the capital of Chu State.

Jingzhou four seasons

First, it began to get cold in the north after the "Eleventh", but it didn't officially start to get cold here until the middle of 1 1 month, and every family has no heating, so staying at home may be colder than in the north. I bought an air conditioner and an electric heater to keep warm at home.

Jingzhou is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. There is a Siberian cold current in the north and a tropical storm in the Pacific Ocean in the south. There is more rain than in the north, and the air is humid. It likes to let people who don't adapt get rheumatism. The highest temperature in summer can reach 40 degrees. If you don't turn on the air conditioner, you will die of heat. It should be said that the four seasons are distinct, so we should change clothes frequently to cope with the changeable weather.

Second, the humanistic customs

Most of the elderly in Jinfeng Square in Jingzhou dance modern dance, waist drum dance and fan dance, and some people like to listen to Flower Drum Opera and "Three Drum Dance". Most people in Jingzhou, like me, are hospitable If you go to their home, they will warmly greet you to sit down, then bring you a cup of tea and treat you to a light meal when you leave. People in Jingzhou can wear whatever they want, but they won't eat casually. Boiling, frying and steaming are not sloppy at all, and the seasoning is also improving.

Third, food.

The south of Jingzhou is close to Hunan, so the food is close to Hunan. You can see Hunan Restaurant, Chongqing Hot Pot, Mala Tang and so on in the street. I know northeast people don't like spicy food. Your food is a little salty and sweet. Breakfast is called "premature" here. No pancakes, bacon cakes or anything. Even tofu brain is sweet, not salty, but there is the most famous Regan Noodles in Wuhan. If you want to taste it, you must go to a better noodle restaurant, which is more authentic.

Fourth, tourism.

The ancient city of Jingzhou is in the urban area. The reason why the State of Chu regards Jingzhou as the capital is because Jingzhou is an important military place.

In the first year of King Wen of Chu (689 BC), the State of Chu moved its capital to Ying (now Jinan, Jingzhou District) and worked here for more than 400 years. Qin is a southern county, which governs Jiangling, so it is often used in Jingzhou Guide County.

Jingzhou has a long history and splendid culture. With a history of more than 2,600 years, this city is the birthplace of Chu culture and the center of the culture of the Three Kingdoms. In 689 BC, King Wen of Chu established his capital in Yong (now Jinan, Jingzhou District, Jingzhou City), with 20 kings of Chu, and the capital was established in 4 1 1 year, creating a Chu culture comparable to that of ancient Greece and Athens. During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Jingzhou was a place where the heroes competed with each other, and the cultural relics of the Three Kingdoms spread all over the territory.

Jingzhou has a profound cultural heritage. Sun Shao, Shen, Wu Zixu, Qu Yuan, Song Yu, Yu Xin, Cen Wenben, Cenxi, Zhang, Zhang, and Gong 'an Sanyuan are all historical celebrities who spread from Jingzhou to the social stage. Jingzhou cultural relics are densely distributed. There are more than 500 key cultural relics protection units at all levels in the city, including 5 national key cultural relics protection units and 32 provincial key cultural relics protection units. Jingzhou has a prosperous tourism industry and developed light industry.

Jingzhou has a well-preserved ancient city wall, with an east-west diameter of 3.75km, a north-south diameter of 1.2km, an area of 4.5km2, a perimeter of 10.5km and a height of 8.83m, with six gates, each with a tower.

Jingzhou ancient city is divided into three layers, with Shuicheng outside, brick city in the middle and Tucheng inside. The buildings in this city are very strong. In order to prevent the city wall from sinking due to water erosion, the footings of the city wall are all made of stone, and the brick walls are all filled with lime glutinous rice slurry. The two drainage holes under the city wall are made of stone, and two people can walk side by side in the holes; There is a moat around the city. Jingzhou city is easy to defend but difficult to attack, so there is a saying that Jingzhou is hit with iron.

A number of landmark projects such as Ancient City Park, Kowloon Garden Park, Phoenix Square, Salonda Square, Hyatt Theatre and Olympic Sports Center in the central city have been built one after another. "Sanpian" refers to the newly developed Songzi Weishui Scenic Area, Honghu Fisherman Holiday Village and Shishou Swan Island Elk Nature Reserve in recent years. Jingzhou is a typical water garden city with beautiful scenery, lakes and mountains, and unforgettable natural ecological landscape. The whole world knows a song by Hong Hushui. The former sites of Hunan and Hubei revolutionary bases such as Qujiawan in Honghu and Zhoulaozui have been included in the national patriotic education base. The "new, green and beautiful" water garden city scenery, the "tall, large and special" modern architecture and the charm of the historical and cultural city complement each other, which makes the ancient city Jingzhou glow with new brilliance.

Surrounding counties and cities:

Shishou City, 1, has a national elk reserve, which is also the only Baiji dolphin reserve in the world.

The national treasure elk is native to the swamp area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, and feeds on grass and aquatic plants. I am gregarious, good at swimming, and like to feed on tender grass and aquatic plants. The courtship estrus begins at the end of June and lasts for about 6 weeks. Once widely distributed in East Asia. Later, due to natural climate change and human factors, it was almost extinct in the late Han Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, in order to hunt, the remaining elk were captured and transported to the Royal Hunting Garden for breeding. By the19th century, there was only one group left in Beijing Nanhaizi Royal Hunting Park. Soon after being discovered in the West, it was captured by Eight-Nation Alliance and disappeared from China. Until 1898 was purchased by Britain and propagated to 255, some individuals were sent back to China on 1983. After that, more elk returned to their hometown, and some of them were released into the wild.

By August of 20 1 1 year, the total number of elk in Dafeng wetland in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province had reached 1789;

20 13 In June, there were10/6 elk in Shishou Tianezhou Elk Reserve, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. Now, there are more elk family members playing leisurely in the riverside wetland reserve. The environment here is more beautiful and the elk family is more prosperous.

2. Honghu Lake in Jingzhou is sung all over the country because of this song in the movie Honghu Red Guards.

Hong Hushui is choppy, and the shore of Honghu Lake is my hometown. Early in the morning, I cast a net and came back to fish for Man Cang at night. I made my hometown Honghu famous.

I like fish best. Jingzhou is a land of fish and rice, a land of fish and rice in farmland. It not only grows rice and water in the fields, but also raises crucian carp. When the rice is cooked and the fish is fat, the fragrant rice and round crucian carp in Bai Jingjing, that is, boiled fish in white water, are all fragrant. Oh, I'm hungry again. I'm going to eat fish! Welcome friends to my hometown to taste delicious fresh fish soup!

3. Gongan County, if you know more about literature, you should know Gongan Sanyuan.

4, Jiangling County, Li Bai's sentence "A thousand miles in Jiangling, one day", in which Jiangling is located in Jingzhou, now known as Jiangling County.

5. Huarong County, Hunan Province, a street, half of which belongs to Hunan and half is in Jingzhou. Yueyang Yueyang Tower is located in Huarong County.