Classical Chinese describes prisons.

1. The prison is covered with grass. Metaphor is political clarity, and few people commit crimes.

Source: Biography of Sui Shu Liu Kuangchuan: "After seven years in office, Feng Jiao has made great contact, there are no prisoners in prison, and the lawsuit has been exhausted. All prisons are covered with grass, and the court can make a plan. "

Painting the ground and carving wood are like going to prison and being tried.

Source: Biography of Liang Shu, Monk Wang and Confucianism: "Painting and carving wood were hated by the ancients. What else can I smell now that I am tired of stabbing? "

Draw a circle on the ground as a prison. Metaphor is only allowed to move within the specified range.

Source: Han Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shaoqing": "Therefore, a scholar has a plan for prison and cannot enter. Cutting wood is an official, and the discussion is not correct. "

Prison: the sound of chains colliding. Cuff them and put them in jail.

Source: Chapter 2 of Zou Taofen's The Pain of the Rest of My Life: "Breaking the rice bowl is an understatement. The heavier one was tied with a tie by the spy chief and went to jail or died. "

The head of the prison looks like a prisoner in the prison. He hasn't had a haircut or washed his face for a long time. Describe not paying attention to cleaning and decoration.

Source: History of "Biography of Wang Han Mang": "Mang Gu disease, personally taste medicine, make a mess, don't understand clothes month."

2. What are the two words used to describe the prison: firm, strict, severe, repressive and deterrent;

Use four words to describe the prison: imprisonment, sentencing, unfair sentencing, clean prison rules, and zoned land for prison.

1. Firm, pronounced as [láog], which means firm and firm.

Sentence: The prison must be built very firmly in order to guard the prisoners well.

2. Tightness, pronounced as [yá mi], describes the close combination of things without gaps.

Sentence: The bricks on this wall are so tight that even the blades can't be inserted.

3. Strict, pronounced as [sēn yán], dense as a forest.

Judgment: Prison is a heavily guarded place.

4. Depression, pronounced as [yā yì], describes mood, depressed feelings, mental depression and other mental states.

Sentence: The high walls of the prison make people feel depressed.

5. Deterrence, pronounced as [us and her], makes the other side feel fear through force or strength.

Sentencing: The batons in the hands of prison guards have a certain deterrent effect on prisoners.

6. Be thrown into prison, sentenced to [láng dāng rù yù], chained up and thrown into prison.

Judgment: He was imprisoned for being a rightist.

7. Sentence the prison, pronounce [jué yù duàn xíng], accept the lawsuit and decide the sentence.

Judgment: All evil deeds will eventually be sentenced to prison.

8. Wrongful prison sentence, sentence [pàn yuān jué yù], adjudicate unjust cases, adjudicate litigation.

Sentencing: You should be a good judge, give a verdict, and give a prison sentence.

9. Zhengqing prison slips, pronounced as [[zhè ng q ě ng y ù ji m: n] Ji n], are politically clear and prison slips.

Sentence: Grandpa An worked as a county magistrate in Jiaxing for a year, but he was honest and honest. The boss said he was capable.

10. delimit a piece of land as a prison, which is pronounced as [[[huà dì zuò yù] ò] 9ò]], which means that activities are only allowed within the specified range. Draw the same land as the prison.

Sentence: A person's life should not be a cocoon and a prison.

In the poem describing "prison", I don't know which mountains have trees and branches. _ _ _ _ Anonymous Song of Ren Yue

There are infinite painters in the world, and a piece of sadness can't be painted. _ _ _ _ Gao Chan's Night Scene of Jinling

A moment that should last forever? Before I knew it, it had come and gone. _ _ _ _ Li Shangyin's "Jinse"

Outside the window, the flowers are dancing freely, just like in a dream, the rain is falling and drifting aimlessly, like melancholy. _ _ _ _ Qin Guan's Lonely Cold Building in Huanxisha

Teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow and fall in love with the floor. Fall in love with the floor Worried about adding new words. _ _ _ _ Xin Qiji's Ugly Slave, the middle wall of Shuboshan Road

Time will only make people old, don't believe in sentimentality, leave the pavilion for a long time, and tears will wake up easily. _ _ _ _ Yan Shu's "Picking mulberry seeds, time only makes people old"

Accompanied by leaves and autumn sounds, a little banana and a little sadness, after the third night of dreams. _ _ _ _ Xu Zaisi's Water Fairy Night Rain

Today, I came here again. I don't know where the girl went. Only the peach blossoms are still there, smiling in full bloom in the spring breeze. _ _ _ _ Cui Hu's "South Village of Beijing"

"Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight dusk." _ _ _ _ Lin Bu's "Xiaomei in the Mountain Garden" Part I

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows. _ _ _ _ Li Bai's Song of Shu Yun/Escorting Yu Shuhua Upstairs, a farewell letter to Xuanzhou Xielou.

Return your double beads, my eyes are full of tears, and I regret not meeting you before I got married. _ _ _ _ Zhang Ji's "Yin Jiefu Send Dongping Lishi Island"

How much sadness can you have? Like a river flowing eastward. _ _ _ _ Li Yu "When is the Spring Flower and Autumn Moon?

When night came, my dream suddenly came home. The window of Xiao Xuan. Dress up. Care for each other without words, only a thousand lines of tears _ _ _ _ Su Shi's "Twenty Memories of Dreams in the First Month of Jiang"

Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? _ _ _ _ Two Liangzhou Ci Poems by William Wang (I)

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. _ _ _ _ Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems No.5"

Completely drunk, I can't see the sky in the water. A ship full of dreams sank into the Milky Way. _ _ _ _ Tang Wenru Title Caoqinghu, Longyang County

Don't lean against the fence alone, it is infinite, and it is easier to see when you are away. _ _ _ _ Li Yu's The Sand Waves Clap the Curtain and the Rain Ripps.

There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. _ _ _ _ Yan Shu's "Huanxisha, a new word and a glass of wine"

Sunset, infinitely beautiful, only near dusk. _ _ _ _ Leyuan Scenic Area/Leyou Tomb of Li Shangyin

Tears ask flowers silently, and red flies over the swing. _ _ _ _ Ouyang Xiu How Deep is the Courtyard

Things are people, not everything, and tears flow first. _ _ _ _ Li Qingzhao's Wuling Spring Festival Evening

Wine becomes sorrow, acacia becomes tears. _ _ _ _ Fan Zhongyan's "Su Curtain Covers Nostalgia"

No one wears flowers, no one advises people to drink, and no one cares about drunkenness. _ _ _ _ Huang Gongshao's Jade Case, Needlework at Social Day every year.

This is my life, and I have shed a thousand tears for you. _ _ _ _ Liu Yong's "Remembering the Imperial Capital with Thin Pillows and Cool Days"

Ruthlessness is not like sentimentality and bitterness. One inch or a thousand strands. _ _ _ _ Yan Shu's "On the Jade Pagoda, Spring Hate"

Looking around, lonely and sad. _ _ _ _ Li Qingzhao's "Looking for a Slow Voice"

Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. _ _ _ _ Li Shangyin's "Jinse"

Under the sad bridge, the spring waves are green, which used to be a stunning photo. _ _ _ _ Two Shen Yuan Poems by Lu You

4. The Prime Minister Zhang Tingshang who was sentenced to prison in Zhang Tingshang will spend a lot of money. He was wronged to learn that there was a big case. Every time he thinks about it, he sighs. As soon as he took office, he summoned the jailer and sternly admonished him, saying, "This case has dragged on for a long time, and the ten-day period (ten days, three days in January) must end."

Xiang Guogong was very angry and urged the case even more. The next day, there was a letter that said, "(For you) 50,000 yuan."

Xiang Guogong was even more angry and ordered (his men) to finish the case in two days. A day later, I saw a letter that said, "One hundred thousand dollars (for you)."

XiangGuoGong no longer investigate, no longer ask. Disciple asked to solve the case, and Xiang Guogong said, "The money has been sent to 100 thousand, and (he) can communicate with God."

There is nothing he can't do. I was afraid it would hurt me and had to accept it. "。

5. Knowledge of Classical Chinese in Prison Miscellaneous Notes ① In the fifty years of Kangxi (17 1 1), the author was imprisoned for nearly two years because of Dai Mingshi's preface to Nanshan Collection.

The article records the facts in prison and makes a cold and profound discussion in the shocking narrative. (2) Prison of the Ministry of Punishment: a prison established by the Ministry of Punishment in the Qing Dynasty.

There were six punishments in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the punishments were in charge of criminal law and prison litigation. ③ Sinus (sinus): point.

④ Hongdong (tóng) Order: Hongdong County Order. Hongdong, now Hongdong County, Shanxi Province.

5 do: stand up. ⑥ Epidemic situation: plague epidemic situation.

⑦ The weather is right: the climate is normal. 8 Knock like this: Ask the reason.

Pet-name ruby (purchased by Gu): Encounter refers to illness. Attending (y ǒ u) front: Open a window in front.

(1 1) Roof pillar: roof. (12) dusk: evening.

Key: lock. (13) Vector drowning: defecation.

Vector, same as "shit". Drowning is the same as "urine"

(14) photo album (bó silk): mixed. (15) Shiming: At dawn.

Open the key: Open the lock. (16) Lying side by side: sleeping side by side.

Heel, heel. Top of your head, top of your head.

(17) Evasion: Evasion. (18) Accumulated thief: habitual thief.

(19) Qi: Very energetic. (20) or epilepsy (chūu seizure): Some people get sick and then recover.

Get well. (2 1) Parallel deaths: one after another.

(22) light sentence system: prisoners imprisoned for minor crimes. Proof: witness.

(23) Jingzhao Prison: Jingcheng Prison, namely Shuntianfu Prison at that time. (24) Five-city Empire Workshop: The capital city is divided into five areas: East, South, West, North and Middle, which are called five cities. There are five military divisions in the five cities, and a patrol empire is set up to take charge of public security.

Sifang, managing criminal cases between neighbors. At that time, the capital was divided into ten squares, and each square was responsible for two squares.

Department, Xie Fangsi, visited and arrested officials from all over Beijing for taking bribes and other things. (25) Your year: In recent years.

(26) Nine-door prefect: the infantry commander in charge of nine doors in Beijing. Nine doors, pointing out Yang, Chongwen, Xuanwu, Anding, Desheng, Dongzhi, Xizhi, Chaoyang and Fucheng.

Investigation and correction: a person who is investigated, arrested and tried. (27) fourteen directors and deputy ministers: in the early Qing dynasty, there were fourteen punishments, each of which was a doctor, and the deputy was a foreign minister.

Buster: A nosy person. Bookkeeper: a small official in charge of official documents.

(28) Hook: Hook to catch. (29) Mechanical hands and feet: Put instruments of torture on hands and feet.

(30) give: make. (3 1) Inducing prisoners to pay bail.

(32) "Measure his family" sentence: Measure the amount of property in his family as the basis for extortion. Agent, adjust it.

(33) China families: middle-class families. (34) "For the standard" sentence: Make a gesture to warn others.

(35) Suffering from its poison: Suffering from its poison. (36) sleeping and eating is illegal: sleeping and eating is not normal.

(37) See: See you immediately. Fifth, show humility.

Saint: the title of respect for the emperor by subjects. This refers to Kangxi.

(38) quality: ask questions and judge. (39) on: the emperor.

Chang Yan: Give a speech. (40) Correction: Closing the case and making a formal judgment.

(4 1) detention: detention. (42) Old Canon: the past system.

(43) Pushing kindness: giving kindness. (44) fine: study.

(45) Unplug the source: Unplug the source of abuse and block the source of abuse. Zhu Weng: Unknown.

The rest of my life: Zhan Ming, named Shi Min, is a student in Dai Mingshi. (47) Tongguan: County name, now Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province.

(48) extensive inquiry: extensive inquiry. (49) Death row: Cases sentenced to death should be reported for examination and approval.

(50) Slo: Also called "tearing up" and "tearing up", which means solving and managing. (5 1) Capital punishment: the penalty that was sentenced to death that year.

During the execution, the limbs were cut off first, and then he died. (52) Strangulation: hanging.

(53) Adding other weapons: adding other instruments of torture. (54) Great pioneering work: beheading.

Want: blackmail. (55) First of all: blackmail the person in charge of the employer as collateral.

(56) Exhausted: Exhausted. (57) The rule says: Do as the prisoner says.

(58) Binder: a servant who binds prisoners. (59) big decision: autumn decision.

In feudal times, it was stipulated that prisoners should be executed in autumn. (60) Hook: Every August, the Ministry of Punishment and Jiuzhong try the condemned prisoners and submit them to the emperor for a royal sentence.

The emperor hooked it with a brush and immediately executed it; Those who are not checked are reserved and suspended. (6 1) Xi Shi: The place where the Qing Dynasty executed the death penalty was Caishikou, Xuanwu District, Beijing.

(62) Disease: a disease that is difficult to cure for a long time. Lao Xu: an old servant for many years.

Xu, a small official in charge of copywriting. (64) Fortunately: luck.

(65) Master: a person who specializes in placing instruments of torture and beating boards. (66) Wooden training: torture and interrogation with wooden instruments of torture such as boards and clips.

(67) Months: more than one month. Between, between.

(68) Part-time ten days: twenty days, twenty days. There is no difference: the rich are different from the poor.

(70) Don't be careless: The phrase "Mencius is ugly" means that you must be careful when choosing a career. (7 1) The province is directly under the jurisdiction of the imperial court.

(72) "Shangwen: a document reported to the emperor". Hand over to the relevant ministries: hand over the documents and notify the ministries of the court.

Documents exchanged between customs and parallel agencies. (73) Work orders: decrees made by the imperial court.

(74) In the prison word: the judgment has been reported. (75) guǐ Ghost: Don't stay for a moment.

A moment means a short time. There is a separate chapter: write a separate letter and submit it.

(77) When printed, it is easy to change: when printed to the emperor, it is secretly changed. Yan examiner: the official in charge of the trial.

Hey, trial and conviction. (79) If you ask again: If you ask for instructions again.

(80) qū drive tongue (jiāo cross): tongue-tied. Well, you can't talk with your mouth open.

Tongue, stick your tongue up. Describe the appearance of surprise.

(8 1): I was punished by the underworld. (82) No plan, no reason: no premeditated or intentional killing.

(83) Suspicion: refers to a case where the situation is sympathetic and the matter is suspicious. Pity, pity, pity.

During the autumn trial of the Ministry of Punishment, all kinds of death penalty cases are divided into four categories: true, suspended, regrettable and suspicious, and the latter two categories can be reduced or exempted. (84) Clever method: abuse power for personal gain and play with the law.

(85) boast (Xu): show off. (86) Zhong (xiè): Dirty.

Prison: Betraying the prison case. (87) Unknown Road: Things are unclear.

(88) Emotion: refers to the real situation. (89) Abolish the people: make the people suffer injustice.

(90) odd (j: strike) envy: winning. (9 1) Representative: Representative.

(92) Assistance, pardon, etc. Commutation of sentence according to Amnesty regulations. Defeat: Send someone to exile the army.

(93) old example: old example. (94) Prison petition: a petition requesting to stay in prison.