Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Huayi Li Kang Jinghai Temple, like White Dog Ji Dan Alliance, what does it mean?

Huayi Li Kang Jinghai Temple, like White Dog Ji Dan Alliance, what does it mean?

This event is the signing of treaty of nanking. The time is from August 1842 to August 12 to June 15. It is said that Jinghai Temple had its glorious period, but when history entered the modern society of China, it suffered great humiliation. The treaty of nanking, the first unequal treaty in China's history, was negotiated here. 1In June of 840, British colonists launched a war of aggression against China to protect dirty opium smuggling. Patriotic soldiers and civilians gave the invaders a head-on blow, while Daoguang was indecisive and made peace blindly. In order to meet the unreasonable demands of forcing China to cede territory, pay reparations and trade, the British army invaded the north from the coast of Zhejiang in June 1842. On August 10, more than 10,000 invading troops led by Henry Pottinger, the British Plenipotentiary, and Bhagat, the commander of the navy 1 0, invaded Caoxiexia area outside the throttle of Xiaguan instrument in Nanjing by more than 70 ships. The rumble of guns pierced the calm river, and Pu Dingcha used both force and negotiation. At the same time, soldiers were sent ashore to harass and rob the people, set up cannons and threatened to attack the emergency exit by Zhongshan. On the other hand, it means that the problem can be solved through consultation. Under the pressure of the British invaders, Daoguang appointed Zhang Jian, general of Hangzhou, and Ilib, deputy commander of Zhapu, as imperial envoys to negotiate in Nanjing. The negotiations were conducted in two stages. The first stage is from August 12 to August 19, and the representatives of both parties participate in the negotiations at a lower level. On the morning of June 12, Chinese representative Sheng Jingzuo led Tafenbu and the British ship on the river to meet Chen Zhigang, who was greeted by the British side and Robert Yong. After they sat down in the boat, Ma Lixun proposed. There is a Jinghai Temple not far from here, so it is better to discuss it in the temple. Zhang Xi replied: "Jinghai Temple may not be clean." Rob Yong went on to say, "The temple is not clean, just dust. Just ask the monk to clean it. " So Tafenbu and others went to Jinghai Temple to wait first, and Ma Lixun and his party changed their clothes and 1 1 went to Jinghai Temple, where they held talks for three consecutive days. The second stage of the negotiations is from August 20th to 29th. China and Britain held a high-level meeting. On August 29th, my husband and Niu Jian boarded the British warship "Cornwallis" anchored on the Shimonoseki River and signed the treaty of nanking, demanding reparations and humiliating the country. According to the treaty, Hong Kong was ceded to Britain, and China opened five ports in Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and Shanghai, with an indemnity of 2 1 20,000 silver. On September 6th, Daoguang ratified the treaty. The arrogant Qing court wrote the words "granted by the Qing emperor" everywhere in the treaty, which really made people laugh and cry. Treaty of nanking, a heavy yoke imposed on the Chinese nation by foreign invaders. It seriously damaged China's independence and sovereignty, and opened the door for western capitalist powers to enslave China. After the signing of the treaty, the husband and Ileb actually slaughtered pigs and sheep in Jinghai Temple, hosted a banquet for the British army, and sent wine and food to the British army guarding the warship. Jinghai Temple has become a historical witness of the great humiliation suffered by the Chinese nation.

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