QiaotongChenChinese Classical Chinese

1. The translation of "Liezi Tang Wen" by coincidence

King Mu of Zhou went to the west for inspection, crossed Kunlun, and climbed Mount Yan.

On the way back, before reaching the national border, I met a craftsman named Yanshi who volunteered his skills. King Mu summoned him and asked: "What skills do you have?" Yanshi replied: "As long as it is the king's order, I am willing to try it.

But I have made something, and I hope that the king will first Take a look." King Mu said, "Bring it here tomorrow and I will look at it with you." The next day, Yanshi came to see King Mu of Zhou. King Mu summoned him and asked, "Who is coming with you?" Yanshi replied, "They are the singers and dancers I made."

King Mu looked in surprise and saw the singer and dancer. Walking quickly and slowly, pitching and descending freely, exactly like a real person. How clever! It lowers its head and sings, and its singing matches the melody; it raises its hands and dances, and its dance steps match the rhythm.

Its movements are ever-changing and do whatever you want. King Mu thought he was a real person, so he called his beloved Sheng Ji and his concubines to watch its performance.

When the performance was about to end, the singing and dancing artist blinked his eyes and went to tease the concubine next to King Mu. King Mu was furious and wanted to kill Yanshi immediately.

Yanshi was so frightened that he immediately dismantled the singers and dancers and showed them to King Mu. It turned out that the whole thing was made of leather, wood, resin, lacquer, chalk, black charcoal, cinnabar, and green clay. Made of paint. King Mu inspected it carefully and saw that it contained liver, gallbladder, heart, lungs, spleen, kidneys, and intestines and stomach on the inside. On the outside, there were muscles, bones, limbs, fur, teeth, and hair. Although they were all fake, there was nothing missing.

After putting these things back together, the song and dance artist returned to his original state. King Mu tried to remove the heart, but the mouth could not speak; if the liver was removed, the eyes could not see; if the kidneys were removed, the legs could not walk.

King Mu sighed happily: "Can human skills have the same effect as the nature of heaven and earth?" He ordered the accompanying carriage to carry the singing and dancing artist back to his country. 2. What does creation mean in classical Chinese?

The creator of nature. Also refers to nature.

① "Zhuangzi·The Great Master": "Now that we use heaven and earth as a big furnace and creation as a great smelt, how can we go on and on?"

②Jin Zhang Xie's " "Seven Lives": "Gong competes with nature, and virtue is greater than the two rituals."

③Volume 1 of "Yunlu Manchao" written by Zhao Yanwei of the Song Dynasty: "It is said that the heart is empty in the middle, and the five senses are governed by the heart. It belongs to earth; the lung is a canopy above, covering the five internal organs, and it belongs to fire; it is the first to respond to the creation of heaven and earth." ④ Yuan Keli of the Ming Dynasty "Dengshuo Zhonglou Guanhaishi" in the Midsummer of Jiazi: "Sudden appearance and sudden return. Hidden, nature has its origins. ”

⑤ "Guanwang Shigu's Landscape Painting Song" written by Yun Richu of the Qing Dynasty: "The soul thinks of silence and nature, and the quiet lapel alone writes pictures of streams and mountains."

⑥Rou Shi's "February" 17: "He is dead! Creation has no eyes, otherwise, seeing the woman in such a sad state, would his heart be moved?"

< p> ⑦ Song Dynasty He Chuan's "Chunzhu Jiwen·Muguo Weishi": "From this point of view, every word and action of anyone who is a king is closely connected with nature. Even though they are small in the grass and trees, they are occasionally added The favor pays attention, and the honor and thanks follow it, if you respond to the sound."[2]

Creation, transformation and education.

① "Book of Han·Biography of Dong Zhongshu": "The current scholar understands the nature of Yin and Yang, and is accustomed to the Taoism of the ancestors. However, his literary talent is not perfect. How can he be confused about the affairs of the world?"

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②Jin Gehong's "Baopuzi·Duisu": "Husbands cultivate nature, not people."

③Ming Jia Zhongming's "Jin An Shou" third fold: "True It is spring, and the summer heat is coming, and the autumn frost is coming, and the winter snow is wandering. The heaven and earth are created, and it is difficult to see the dawn. " ④ Guo Moruo's "The Starry Sky: The Second Son of the Lonely Bamboo Lord": "I am leaning down and breathing between the heaven and the earth. Qianyuan, the spirit of creation surges in my chest! ”

Blessing; luck.

①The first chapter of "Yan Qing Bo Yu" by Li Wenwei of the Yuan Dynasty: "If he doesn't come to find you now, it is your fault."

②"Yu Shi Ming Yan" by Feng Menglong of the Ming Dynasty Volume 1: "If I step into the Jiang family with these two feet, it will be a blessing for a high official."

③ Qing Gulu's "Qing Jia Lu Xing Chun": "The viewer For example, in the market, men and women compete to touch the spring cow, saying that it is good luck in the new year. The proverb goes: "Touch the spring cow's feet will make money." ④ Lao She's "Four Generations Under One Roof" 58. : "Anyway, theater tickets are given out first. If we sing well, it's their fault. If we sing poorly, we deserve it!"

Instructions bring blessings.

① Chapter 98 of "Journey to the West": "This has brought Bajie good fortune and made Sha Seng easier."

② Chapter 18 of "Pingshan Lengyan": " How dare you disobey your father’s orders?”

③Wu Zuxiang’s “Shan Hong” 33: “Oh! That one has made the Japanese rich! ?”[1]

Creation and evolution refers to the function of nature’s own development and reproduction.

For example: ① "Huainanzi·Original Meaning": "Riding in the clouds and the sky is the same as ~." ②~ Magical power.

Refers to nature.

①Du Fu's poem "Wang Yue": "~The clock is beautiful, the yin and yang cut off the dusk."

②"Zhuangzi·The Great Master"; "Now use the sky and the earth as a big shovel, Take ~ as Daye ”

Blessing; destiny.

①This good result is yours~.

② Fortune plays tricks on people.

Qian Ying: God of Creation Qian Ying, God of Thunder. Thunder, the yang comes out of the earth, the yang in the yin is the heaven of man, so we take advantage of its movement to attack the innate heavenly mother. Qianying is located in the northwest. "Huainanzi?" "Tian Wen Xun" said: "The northwest is the dimension of the interweaving and opening", and the note says, "The northwest is pure yin, the Yang Qi is closed, the Yang Qi is about to sprout, and the intercolumn makes it open, so it is called the dimension of the intermittent opening", in the place of closed storage. , has the ability to pass through. Between heaven and earth, there is only one Qi, interconnecting the past and the present, connecting up and down, coming in and out, and always existing. The Qi transforms into God and becomes one with the sky.

"Adult Fu" says: "Xuan Ming on the left and Qian Lei on the right", and the note says, "Qian Ying is also the name of the god of creation in the sky." Xuanming Qianlei, open the track and lead me into the realm of Taoism, and ask the God of Creation for gains and losses. Therefore, it is said that "for the sake of others, the road must be leveled first". The lower part (north end) of the silk painting on the tomb of Marquis Biao's wife in Mawangdui has a vision on the left and right, one for Xuan Ming and the other for Qian Ying.

/link?url=bJ05poBIrW9ABA6r7jCUI5xrw_6VmhCPCot6Pd7x05puWGIpEK830FL_KE-EM01f-yeZAms73gSLe8l18YOlt02QATNcSP-l9vHXHaCozFe 3. Find some ancient Chinese sentences like "A humble gentleman is as gentle as jade"

Upright, elegant and suave; a gentleman; well-mannered

Different from popular customs; high moral integrity; high moral integrity; high sentiments; noble people and elegance

Be virtuous and carry things; hold the gold in mind; respect the elderly and the virtuous; accumulate good deeds and become virtuous

Eight measures of talent; eight measures of talent; profound and broad knowledge; rich in knowledge; rich in knowledge; knowledgeable about Chinese and Western knowledge; knowledgeable and versatile; knowledgeable about the past and present; unhindered in eloquence; unqualified to be a scholar; both talented and beautiful; extraordinary in talent; hidden dragons and crouching tigers; a treasure in the ocean. ; to be a general or a prime minister; to be outstanding; to speak well; to be outstanding; to be a great talent; to have both ability and political integrity; to be able to climb high; to be a pillar; to fight against one person; to fight for wine in hundreds of articles; to be versatile; to be a romantic talent; to be peerless in splendor; to be rare; Highly talented and fast-footed; high-footed disciples; unparalleled scholars in the country; the jade of the He family; the roar of cranes; the rising star; the heart of beauty; the sound of gold and the vibration of jade; the hall full of gold and jade; watch and kill Wei Jie; the latitude and latitude of the sky; the wind, the turtle and the dragon; the spirit snake Beads; dream pen produces flowers; deep skill in facing the wall; masterful painting; unfathomable profundity; crown of Nanzhou; east arrow of Nanjin; capable things are done; those who are capable work harder; a small test with a knife; among women, Yao and Shun; looking for a good man from the side; wearing a robe, but outsiders; seven steps Talent; be cherished by brown jade; feet of a thousand miles; strong generals have no weak soldiers; coincidence with nature; three-inch tongue; three heads and six arms; talented man with sweeping eyebrows; coral in the net; magical craftsmanship and axe; promotion to the palace; noble talent ; Soaring dragon and rising phoenix; Both civil and military; No extra points in writing; Five-character Great Wall; A pen becomes a chapter; A pen becomes a chapter; A thousand words are written; A virtuous and upright person; The first test of Xindiao; A great talent and strategy; Show off his class; Things in the medicine cage; Yamen Qu Song ; Game samadhi; one skill; one eye and ten lines; hero of one life; one pillar holding up the sky; leaning on a horse to wait; a bookcase with legs; hiding like an enemy country; a golden horse in a jade hall; a difficult job and an official; true talent and practical learning; outspoken and knowledgeable; wise and courageous; outstanding ; It is better to have gills on the left and right; sharp-billed monkey gills; start to make spring