Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - I like Zhongshan very much and plan to go there for long-term development. Can you talk about all aspects of Zhongshan?
I like Zhongshan very much and plan to go there for long-term development. Can you talk about all aspects of Zhongshan?
Area: 1800 km2
Population: 1.423 million.
Toll area code: 0760
Car license plate: add Guangdong t before the number.
Postal code: 528400
Resident of the Municipal People's Government:No. 1 Songyuan Road, East District
Current Party Secretary: Chen Genkai.
Theresa L Solomonson, Mayor of the Municipal People's Government (female)
Executive Vice Mayor: Deng and Xie Zhongfan
Won: National Civilized City, National Garden City, National Sanitary City, National Double Support Model City, National Environmental Protection Model City and United Nations Habitat Award.
Administrative divisions: Shi Qi District, East District, West District, South District, Wuguishan and other five offices, Xiaolan, Guzhen, Henglan, Dongsheng, Port, Shaxi, Dayong, Huangpu, Nantou, Dongfeng, Fusha, Sanjiao, Min Min, Nanlang, Sanxiang, Tanzhou, Banfu, Shenwan and so on1.
1. Zhongshan City is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province, with 24 townships under its jurisdiction, and it is one of the four prefecture-level cities without districts in China. Located in the south-central part of the Pearl River Delta, bordering Guangzhou in the north and Macau in the north, the city has a total area of 1.900 square kilometers, an annual average temperature of 20℃ and a registered population of 1.4 1.000. Zhongshan is the hometown of Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's great revolution, and also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. More than 800,000 overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan live in 87 countries and regions on five continents.
Zhongshan landscape
Zhongshan is one of the coastal open cities in China. In recent years, the strategy of "strengthening the city by industry" has been vigorously promoted, and high-tech industrial parks such as national packaging and printing base, national health science and technology industrial base, electronic information industrial base and private science and technology park have been built one after another. Basically, a diversified product structure with high-tech industries as the leader and high-quality products as the fist has been formed, including Robust drinks, Yale Guli locks, Kaida Fine Chemicals, Vantage gas appliance, Jiahua Electronics and a number of well-known products at home and abroad. Xiaolan hardware, ancient town lighting, Shaxi leisure clothing, large mahogany furniture, south air conditioning, Huangpu food and other regional characteristic economies are booming, and their products occupy a large market share in the country. Global top 500 enterprises have set up more than 20 enterprises in Zhongshan. In 2003, the city achieved a GDP of 5065438+40 million yuan and a total industrial output value of 154429 million yuan.
The investment environment in Zhongshan City is very attractive. The existing highway mileage in the city is 1067 km, forming a highway network extending in all directions with national highways, trunk highways and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway as the skeleton; Within a radius of 90 kilometers, there are five airports in Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macau. Railway transportation reaches all parts of the country through Guangzhou. At present, with the opening of Shenwan Port, Zhongshan has formed a "Pin"-shaped wharf layout from zhongshan port in the east, Shenwan Port in the south and Xiaolan Port in the north. Among them, the annual container throughput of zhongshan port ranks 10 in China and 100 in the world. The flight from zhongshan port to Hongkong takes only 75 minutes. With sufficient water supply and power supply, Zhongshan has initially established a broadband high-speed and large-capacity information network with the urban area as the hub and running through towns and large and medium-sized enterprises, forming the "Zhongshan Information Expressway".
Zhongshan is the hometown of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's great democratic revolution. Located in the south-central part of the Pearl River Delta, on the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary, Guangzhou in the north, Zhuhai in the south and Macau in the south. There are 24 towns, 5 districts and a national high-tech industrial development zone in the city. East Songyuan Road 1 where the municipal government is located. Zhongshan is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, with more than 800,000 overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan living in 87 countries and regions.
Zhongshan was called Xiangshan in ancient times. Panyu County in Han Dynasty, Dongguan County in Jin Dynasty and Dongguan County in Tang Dynasty. In the 22nd year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 152), Xiangshan County was established, "the coastal areas of Nanhai, Panyu and Xinhui counties benefited from it". It belongs to Guangzhou and directly belongs to Guangdong Province after the Republic of China. Cuiheng Village in Xiangshan County is the hometown of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. In 2008+0925, Xiangshan County was renamed Zhongshan County. In February, with the approval of the State Council, Zhongshan County was changed to Zhongshan City (county level). /kloc-in October, it was upgraded to a prefecture-level city with the approval of the State Council.
The geological structure system of Zhongshan city belongs to the central Guangdong depression of South China fold bundle. The terrain is mainly plain, with high terrain in the middle and flat surroundings. The plain slopes from northwest to southeast. Mountain ranges such as Wugui Mountain and Zhusongling stand in the south-central part of the city. The main peak of Wugui Mountain is 53 1 m above sea level, which is the highest peak in the city. Zhongshan City is located in the low latitude, south of the Tropic of Cancer, with a subtropical monsoon climate and sufficient light and heat. Dry and wet are distinct, with an annual average of 265,438 0.8℃. Summer monsoon brings a lot of water vapor and becomes the main source of precipitation. The disastrous weather affecting the whole city includes typhoon, frost, low temperature and rainy weather, cold dew wind and heavy rain. The representative vegetation type is tropical monsoon forest-type evergreen monsoon forest, with more than 6 10 species of vegetation and forest coverage rate of 12.95%.
The main attractions are Sun Yat-sen's former residence, Sun Wen Memorial Park, Zhongshan City, CCTV shooting base, Sun Wen West Road Cultural Tourism Pedestrian Street, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, Zhongshan Hot Spring, Quanlin Villa, Maritime Manor, Lingnan Water Town, Zimaling Park, Fufeng Wenta, Xiaoyao Valley, etc. Among them, "The Former Residence of Sun Yat-sen" is a national 4A-level tourist attraction.
In 2002, the registered population of the city was 1.36 million, with 434,000 households. The Han population is 230 1.8 million, accounting for 97.39%, and the minority population is 6 1.7 million, accounting for 26. 1%. The population living in cities and towns is 6066.00000000, and Chinese dialects are mainly used, including Cantonese, Min dialect and Hakka dialect. Among them, Cantonese is the most widely used, and there are four kinds of Cantonese: Shiqi dialect, Shatian dialect (near Shunde dialect), Sanjiao dialect (near Dongguan dialect) and Guzhen dialect (near new conversation).
Zhongshan is rich in folk arts, including Zhongshan folk songs, dragon dances, lion dances, cranes, phoenixes and peach blossoms. Zhongshan is the hometown of folk songs. The popular folk songs include salty water songs, Gaotang songs, big songs, Hakka folk songs, crane songs, Gu Mei songs, fishing drums, dragon boats and minor children's songs, among which salty water songs and Gaotang songs are the most distinctive. These two kinds of folk songs have a history of over 300 years.
Since the reform and opening up, Zhongshan's economic and social undertakings have developed rapidly and healthily, with improved infrastructure and developed land and water transportation. In 2002, the urbanization level reached 57%. The total highway mileage of the city is1153km, and the national highway 105, Guangzhou-Zhuhai Highway and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway run through the whole territory. There are three foreign trade ports in the city, 165438. It takes only 75 minutes by sea from zhongshan port to Hong Kong, and it takes 1.5 hours by car to reach Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macau. In recent years, Zhongshan has successively won the titles of "National Sanitary City", "National Garden City", "National Advanced City for Revitalizing the City with Science and Technology", "National Environmental Protection Model City" and "China Excellent Tourist City". "National Smooth Engineering Demonstration City" and other titles. 1997 was awarded the "World Habitat Award" by the United Nations. On the evening of1October 6, 2007, 165438, Zhongshan stood out from 35 candidate cities in China and was selected as one of the top ten "happiest cities in China". The organizing committee said that Zhongshan expounded the happiness and glory of the city in the spirit of fraternity, innovation, tolerance and harmony.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Live broadcast.
Living in Zhongshan is probably the only place in the Pearl River Delta that is most convenient for foreign job seekers. Of course, it's convenient for you to go to work. No matter where you work in Zhongshan, you can find a place to live within 5 minutes' walk. Here, the old and the new are together, and there are many houses, but they are not obvious and will not affect the city appearance. The urban area is small, the western area is mainly commercial, and the eastern area is a new development area, where the municipal government is located, which can be regarded as a cultural center. Even if you are next to the government, like my current company, if you want to find a place to live, there are Dabaishan, Xibaishan, Bailian New Village, Le Kang Street, Zhuyuan, Baiyuan, Tugualing, Kuchong and Hengwei, which are closely related to the government. There are private houses and communities. You choose. A single room is generally 200-300 yuan, with an area of about 12 square meter. It is very convenient for one person to live and can be equipped with simple furniture. But it's best for two people to share, and the price is 450-800 yuan, with two bedrooms and one living room and three bedrooms and one living room. It is economical to live with three or four people. Many of them have complete appliances, and they can watch TV for entertainment after work. Houses in residential areas are relatively safe, but generally they have to go through intermediaries, which will charge 30%-50% fees. It is recommended not to use this method to waste money. You can find it in the flea market column of Zhongshan International Network (www.zhongshan.gd.cn). Of course, it saves money and is quite reliable on the whole. Of course, you can find a suitable place from other intermediaries.
In addition, to be clear, the environment in Zhongshan is really good, and it won the United Nations Best Habitat Award (1997), and the public security is better, but it is better to be careful when going to crowded places.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Line
After finding a place to live, you must contact your job. The way to find a job will be elaborated below. After receiving the notice from the employer, I want to go for an interview, and travel is naturally in front of me. Generally, there are the following ways: bus, motorcycle, taxi, rickshaw and walking.
By bus: Comparatively speaking, it is more economical to take a bus, especially when going to towns and villages. Because Zhongshan is a two-level town, there is no county establishment, and dozens of towns and villages are directly under the jurisdiction of the city, so I can't find a job in the urban area and can only go to towns and villages. Taking bus is the best choice, but Zhongshan bus has the following characteristics, which can not be ignored for newcomers:
1, the bus fare is not far from the Pearl River Delta, but it is certainly more expensive than other parts of the country; Generally, the minimum boarding fee is two yuan (more than three stops plus fifty cents), so you need at least three yuan in change for any trip. If you go to a township, it is usually four to six yuan (one way), with a maximum of seven yuan. The lowest price for the whole journey (one way) is very small. From June 65438 to February 2006, the bus lines in Zhongshan were greatly adjusted, with good price changes and good line optimization. At the same time, Zhongshan Bus has also replaced many new cars to ensure that you reach your destination safely and comfortably. Now Zhongshan has realized the village-to-village communication project, and every town has a minibus. Meals 1- 1.5 yuan is the best means of transportation to find a job in town!
2. Stop: Some people say that bus stops in Zhongshan, but from my experience of more than a year, there is no such thing. Generally speaking, when a bus arrives at the station, it will say the station name in Mandarin and Cantonese. Ask if there are any friends who get off at the next stop. At this time, you'd better answer. If you don't get off the bus, the bus may stop for a while without opening the back door. Of course, you can also say hello to the conductor in advance, and someone will inform you when we arrive at the station. But the minibus in town is on call and stops.
3. The bus interval is long: generally speaking, it runs from 10 to 15 minutes. If you are unlucky, you will have to wait for a while if the bus breaks down or goes abroad, but generally it will not exceed 30 minutes. In addition, many bus services will last until 9 pm. It's disgusting to go home early if you have nothing to do. If you go home at night, you can only take a taxi. And sightseeing bus will take you to various scenic spots.
Take a taxi. The starting price of taxis is seven yuan, and it will rise to about eight yuan after 10: 30 in the evening, so people with low incomes should pay attention. If you go to a township, it will usually be around 30-50 yuan, but depending on the distance, if you know the distance and are in a hurry, you can choose this way. There will also be refusal to carry passengers at Zhongshan Bus Terminal, so you can call to complain about this brother.
Riding a motorcycle: Although motorcycles are not allowed in the city, there are too many laid-off people and others are not allowed to ride motorcycles, so turn a blind eye and check when you need money. It costs three yuan to start downtown, but you can bargain. The town is much cheaper, so you can play it by ear. But the safety factor of motorcycle is not high, so it is not recommended for personal use! !
Rickshaw: I haven't seen this kind before I came to Zhongshan, but this kind of transportation is very environmentally friendly, so it has become a unique culture. Walking in the streets of Sun Wen is a statue of a rickshaw master. Rickshaw is not expensive. Think about the hard work of the masters who step on rickshaws. It doesn't feel expensive at all. The most convenient thing to do by rickshaw is sightseeing. Short distance, of course, especially the taste. I've been here so long, I've only been on it twice. I always feel that I am exploiting and oppressing the educated, but it is more painful not to take them without income. It seems that the ideas in my mind are too backward. Those fashionable handsome guys and beautiful women occupy a lot of seats. As a newcomer, it is necessary to feel this unique mode of transportation.
Walking: Because the urban area is small, it doesn't matter if you want to save a few dollars by knowing the location. There are billboards with road maps on busy roads. Know your current location, nearby landmarks and sightseeing routes.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Eat.
Generally speaking, it doesn't matter. You won't go to International, Hua Fu, Fuzhou Hotel and Shangri-La, so it costs five yuan each, and the highest one costs only seven yuan, which is almost the same as Guangzhou.
Special catering
Shi Qi squab
Salt and pepper water snake
Water snake, formerly a low-value aquatic product, is generally only used to make water snake soup or water snake porridge, which was only sold for a few cents a catty more than ten years ago. Bowl worm
Gramineae, named after it is produced in paddy silt. Shatian, Zhongshan has a vast territory and has always been rich in insects. In the first half of each year, from long summer to full summer, and in the second half, between the solar terms of cold dew and first frost, insects emerge from the mud, so they are caught with nets. Insects are rich in protein, fat, iron, phosphorus, vitamin B and so on. , high nutritional value, very delicious and sweet taste, deeply loved by people in the Pearl River Delta. There are many ways to eat insects, such as stewing them in a bowl, frying them raw, drying them in the sun, making insect paste or cakes, cooking them in lotus root and plum bean soup, etc. Among them, insects in a bowl are most popular with diners. Because of its sweet taste and warm nature, it can strengthen the spleen and warm the stomach, promote blood circulation and diuresis, and remove beriberi, so it is the top grade of nourishing diet.
Hybrid Sanhuang chicken
Shaxi braised pork
Braised duck with ginger
spiced dog meat
Xiao LAN ju Hua Yan
Fried fish balls with chrysanthemum
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Macrobrachium rosenbergii is an excellent species introduced and developed in Zhongshan in recent years. It was first cultivated by Salang, became the fist product in the town, and also stood out in the city. Now it has been extended to all towns and become a famous brand product of aquaculture in Zhongshan City. This kind of shrimp looks like a river shrimp (Macrocephala), but its volume is much larger than that of a river shrimp, and each shrimp generally weighs more than 25 grams (half two). After cooking, its shell is bright red and beautiful, its head is egg-yellow, and it tastes like lamb and crab. Shrimp meat is crisp, sweet and delicious.
Sanxiang snack
"Sanxiang snacks" are the dietary characteristics of Sanxiang people.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Tour
Main attractions in Zhongshan: Sun Yat-sen's former residence, Shizefang in Pujiang, Lingnan Water Town, Cuizhulin Drifting Paradise, Cuihengzheng's former residence in Zhongshan, Yandun Mountain Pagoda, Ta 'antang Archway, Yongmo Shiban Road, Lu's former residence, Antang Shiban Road, Shengping Square, Shiban Road, Bailing Square, Shishan Marine Erosion Site, Meixi Tower, Shuangmei Bridge and Buyue. Erosion site, the first workshop for flower exploration, Guhe Shiban Road, Shi Qi Qingyun Bridge, Zimaling Park, Haotou Qingyun Bridge, Xiaolangdi Cave, Laiqing Pavilion, Zhongshan Museum, Xiaoyi Square Archway, Leshan Shihao Square, Zhongshan Hot Spring, Yagang Garden Pavilion, Sun Wen Memorial Park in Xiaoyao Valley of Wugui Mountain, People's Park in Xiaolan Town of Zhanyuan Minglu Lake and Xianmuyuan Hot Spring.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Wear it.
Daily consumption goes to Trust-Mart, and local supermarket chains are everywhere, such as Wanjia, RT Mart and Baijia. It's convenient. There are supermarkets everywhere, and the price is not bad. Buying clothes is good for China, pedestrian street and Daxin. In short, there are many supermarkets, which are very convenient. There are Gome, Suning and other famous electrical stores in the city.
Edit this paragraph ◆ Job hunting
Job hunting method
Online: Nanyue Talent Network (www.jobaaa.com), the recruitment and job-hunting website of Nanyue Talent, the largest talent market in Zhongshan.
Job fair: South Guangdong talent market-a job fair is held every Wednesday and Saturday, and admission is free. Address: Floor 2, Zhongshan Bus Terminal (Hua Fu Station)
wage standard
This is what everyone cares about most. Relatively speaking, the salary in Zhongshan is relatively low. According to last year's survey, the average salary is 2,800 yuan, but actually it can get more than 2,000 yuan, which should be said to be good. Of course, these are related to your experience and skills. For example, the business salary is about 800 yuan, the clerk 800 yuan, the new teacher 1800 yuan, and the relatively advanced planning industry is 2500-3500 yuan, or even lower. In short, the specific situation is hard to say, and friends in the same industry need to provide it. Maybe we can check the level of others. Isn't it very popular to get a paycheck recently?
talent structure
The talent structure of Zhongshan has a great relationship with the industrial structure of Zhongshan. Zhongshan is a big manufacturing city, and places like Serene Group, Wistron/Robust and Changqing Group have few undergraduate courses and almost no master's degrees, so there won't be a lot of jobs with high academic qualifications. Recruiting people in the talent market generally requires technical secondary school education. There are fewer junior college students and fewer undergraduates. I have a double bachelor degree. When I came to Zhongshan last year, I thought I had a great advantage in education. I interviewed several companies, including Jinke and Serene Group. Later, I found that the enterprises here are very real. No matter what your educational background is, I will give you some if you can't do it, so I have to start with a salary of several hundred yuan. Of course, hard work will eventually pay off. I won't look down on you because of your education, so it's still quite good here.
I hope new friends will be prepared psychologically. Of course, since the beginning of this year, many graduates have come to Zhongshan to apply for jobs because of employment pressure. At the beginning of this year, the hot scene found at the job fair was outrageous, and people had to wait in line for more than an hour to enter the job fair.
consistent
It is very cheap to use the Shenzhou Volkswagen Card locally in Zhongshan, but PHS is also good. Unfortunately, the signal is too bad. The current cards are basically one-way, so there is not much difference in any price. In that case, I suggest you use China Mobile. Good signals are facts.
Choice of job hunting place
In Zhongshan, some workplaces are relatively good, of course, based on the degree of economic development, as follows:
Zhongshan City: Needless to say, I recommend friends with abundant capital to settle in;
Torch Development Zone: There are a group of Fortune 500 companies, such as Acer and Canon, and many large enterprises, including investors from Taiwan Province, Japan and Hongkong.
Shaxi: A famous town of leisure clothes in China, with brands such as Baixian Duoge, Shengmatian, Jianlong and Huxia Shijia. , famous for its clothing and textiles, has held many international leisure clothing exhibitions;
Ancient town: the lighting capital of China, one of the four major lighting producing areas in the world. 60% of civil lamps and decorations come from this town, bordering Jiangmen, Xiaolan and Shunde.
Xiaolan: Cheng Ju Xiaolan, as mentioned above, Robust, Vantage gas appliance, Shen Tie Lock, Aoxue, etc.
Nantou: This place has developed rapidly in recent years, because it is only separated from Shunde by a bridge. Changhong, TCL and Galanz all have large production bases here.
Nanxun: This is the hometown of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. There are a large number of well-known enterprises, including electronics, toys, furniture and textiles. You might as well try a good job.
Sanxiang: It is close to Macao and has a developed economy. Agile, a huge real estate, came out from here. Up to now, there are many real estate developers and many Hong Kong and Macao people living here.
Optimal travel time
Spring and autumn are the best seasons to travel to Zhongshan. In spring (March to mid-May), you need to bring a thin coat or sweater; In summer (from late May to mid-September), the temperature is as high as 3 1℃, the rainfall is abundant, and rain gear is needed. You need to wear sweaters and thin coats in autumn (12 from late September to early February); In winter (65438+mid-February to late February), the weather is a little cold, so take a coat.
Edit this passage of Zhongshan
The name of China during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In the spring and autumn period, it was called Xianyu, a genus, belonging to the tribe with the surname Zi, but some people thought it was Ji. There are many records about fresh risks in the Jin Dynasty in Zuo Zhuan. The name of Zhongshan first appeared in Zuozhuan for four years. During the Warring States Period, Zhongshan was in Lingshou, Pingshan and Jinxian areas of Hutuo River Basin. In 465438 BC+04 BC, Zhongshan Martial Arts was established in ancient times (now Jinzhou, Hebei). In the thirty-eighth year of Wei Wenhou (408 BC), Wei attacked Zhongshan and sent his son to attack Zhongshan. Historical Records says that Zhongshan later rejuvenated the country. Ancestors may think that Sun Yat-sen was Ren Wei after the restoration of the country, but according to inscriptions on bronze, Sun Yat-sen was indeed a descendant of Wu Gong at the end of the Warring States Period. During the Warring States Period, Zhongshan and Song were both powerful countries after the Seven Heroes. According to historical records, Zhongshan built the Great Wall and Sun Yat-sen was appointed by King Zhou. In 323 BC, Sun Yat-sen was crowned king with Korea, Yan and other countries. Zhongshan became Zhao's confidant because of its proximity to Zhao. In 3 14 BC, Qi Xuanwang took advantage of the rebellion of Yan State to attack Yan State, and Zhongshan State also sent troops to seize a large area of land. Since 307 BC, King Wuling of Zhao has attacked Zhongshan every year, weakening Zhongshan. In 30 1 year BC, Zhongshan Jun was threatened by Zhao and attacked Qi. In the fourth year of Zhao Huiwen (295 BC), Zhao took advantage of Qi's southward attack on Chu and wiped out Zhongshan in one fell swoop. After the restoration of Zhongshan, he passed away and died. There are not many historical materials of Zhongshan handed down from generation to generation, only in books such as Warring States Policy and Lv Chunqiu. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Xianqian compiled these historical materials into the Table of Zhongshan Prefecture in Xianyu.
Edit this section of Zhongshan prefecture
The vassal state of Zhou Dynasty!
Zhongshan: Lunu (now Dingzhou City, Hebei Province) was the county of the Han Dynasty.
King of Zhongshan State in Zhou Dynasty:
(unknown)
Martial arts (original 4 18- original 4 14)
Huan Gong (formerly 4 13- formerly 407)
(unknown)
Gitso
(unknown)
Ji Shang (? -before 296)
The monarch of Zhongshan State in Han Dynasty
Wang Jing and Liu Sheng (154- original 1 13)
Mourning Chang (formerly 1 12)
Liu Kun (before 1 1 1- before? )
(unknown)
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