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Appreciation of famous ancient poems and sentences
3599② The Book of Songs, with an anonymous drum, has rich views on life and death. Hold your hand and grow old with your son.
34 18 3 Qin Guan's love affair with Queqiaoxian will last for a long time. 32 13 4 when did Li Bai meet with his three-five-seven-word lovesickness? At this point, the night is awkward.
267 1.5 Anonymous Feng Qiuhuang and Qin Song have a beauty that I will never forget. If I don't see it for a day, I will think crazily. Zheng Chouyu said goodbye to you this time. It's wind, it's rain, it's night. You smiled, I waved, and a lonely road spread to both ends.
2467 7 Li Bai's 357 words enter my lovesick door, knowing that I am lovesick and bitter, knowing that I am lovesick for a long time and lovesick for an infinite time. There are five thoughts of Yuan Zhen in 2330 8, and the fourth one was once difficult for water, but amber forever.
2323 9 Cao Zhiming's tall buildings are like road dust on the moon. If my concubine is muddy, when can we meet in harmony? 2280 10 The desolation and parting of Nalanxingde Yu Meiren should be the same, and the most difficult thing is to be clear and resentful. 2 165 1 1 Zhang Ji's holiday songs make you cry. I wish I could not meet before marriage.
2 159 12 Xi Murong How did a flowering tree let you meet me? At my most beautiful moment, I begged Buddha for 500 years to let us have a dusty relationship. 2 143 13 Chen Hengke's problem "Portrait of Spring Fever" 2 130 14 Liang Qichao's Taiwan Province Province
2096 15 Xu Gan Thought comes from the monarch, and the moon is dark in the mirror, which is hopeless. Thinking of a gentleman is like running water, why bother to be poor all the time?
2087 16 Sima Guang meets Xijiang Moon. How can you feel heartless if you don't meet? 2065 17 Gong Zizhen's prose is not heartless, but turned into spring mud to protect flowers.
2043 18 Zhang Xianqian is not old, and his feelings are hard to break. The heart is like a double screen with a Qian Qian knot in it.
2025 19 Huang Jingren's two poems about Qi Huai, one of which says that this star was not last night, and the wind dew stood in the night for who. I know that this love will not have any result, but it can soothe my heart! .
1958 2 1 Li shangyin's "a solo tour of Qujiang in late autumn" has been known for a long time, and Wangjiangtou River is disappointed. 1952 22 Nalan Xingde broke the Huanxisha people until they became sentimental and thin. Now they are really not sentimental.
19 17 23 Li Shangyin's golden harp and a moment that should last forever came and went unconsciously. 1905 24 lovesickness one-night stands in Yanzilou did not last long.
1890 25 yuan: two good questions about touching a fish. One of them asked what love is in the world and taught him to be committed to life and death. Li Shangyin untitled Although my body doesn't have Cai Feng-like wings, I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn.
1884 27 Zhang Kejiu saihong autumn beast furnace sinks hookah, and patches of green marsh flowers enter acacia. 1860 28 Xu Zaisi won the laurel, so that he won't miss his life, but he will miss it, and he will miss it.
1835 29 Li Guan fell in love with an inch of acacia, and there is no arrangement in the world. 1805 30 Su Shi Jiangchengzi was born and died for ten years. He didn't think about it, and he can't forget it. He is a lonely grave thousands of miles away and has nowhere to talk.
1794 3 1 The Book of Songs, Tang style, anonymous. See this lover. 1770 32 Bai Juyi's everlasting regret; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever.
1735 33 Bai Juyi's "Song of Eternal Sorrow" We hope that two birds will become one, fly in the sky, grow together on the earth, and have two branches in one tree ... 1722 34 Recently, love flowers overlap tears, and there is only love in life.
1689 35 Cao Xueqin's eyes are vain. One is Xianpa in Yuen Long, and the other is flawless jade. If there is no strange fate, I will meet him again in this life; If you say there is a strange fate, how can you be worried? 167 1 36 Li shangyin untitled spring silkworms weave until they die, and candles drain the wick every night.
1670 37 Kuang Zhouyi reduced the word Huanxisha. He was born infatuated, and there is no room for lovesickness in the world. 1647 38 Ouyang Xiu Lou Yuchun proposed to say the date of the return, but did not say that Chunrong was miserable first.
16 13 39 the unknown book of songs by Guan Yu. Nan Zhou Guanluo's pigeons are in Hezhou. Ladies make gentlemen.
1598 40 Ouyang Xiu Yu Louchun's life is naturally infatuated, and this hatred has nothing to do with romantic feelings. 1594 4 1 Liu Yong Yulin ridge has been here for several years, which should be a good time and a good view.
Customs are strange, who to talk to. 1589 42 Li Chi Ngai operator only wants you to be like me, he won't miss you.
1582 43 Two poems by Yan Linjiang Xian, the second one is "Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei". 1572 44 Chen Tao, a poor man by the Wuding River, is still a dream girl.
1563 45 Xin Qiji touched the fish and bought it like a gift. Who complained about this situation? 1563 46 Wen Lian is short of three third buttonwood trees, and it rains in the middle of the night, so it's hard to leave.
A leaf, a sound, empty footsteps fall into the light. 1549 47 Su Wu married and loved each other.
154 1 48 Nie Shengqiong's dream is hard to come by. Who knows my mood at this time?
Tears in front of the pillow and rain in front of the curtain drop through a window. 1535 49 Liu Yong enjoys lonely days and nights.
Foreword is always faint. 1533 50 two poems of Li Bai's Sauvignon Blanc, one is that the sky is high and the land is wide; My sadness flies painfully between them. Can I dream of crossing the mountain gate? And sauvignon blanc, destroying the heart and soul.
1532 5 1 Xi Murong Xi don't refuse to say that beautiful oath because it may change, and don't be afraid to seek a heart-to-heart meeting because it may separate. 1529 52 Fan Chengda Cheyaoyao I wish I could spend every night as brightly as the stars and the moon.
1529 53 Shen Yan, a acacia fish from A Dai, traveled all over the world just to believe that human beings are separated from each other. 1499 54 Liu Yong Yu Lingling held his hand and looked at him with tears, but she was speechless and choked up.
1479 55 Yuan Zhen sent three mourning songs. Secondly, this is a sadness that all mankind should know, but not like those who have been poor together. 1474 56 Gu Zhen's confession won my heart and yours. We know each other and remember each other deeply.
1457 57 Yu Jiangling looks forward to remembering that your heart is like a river flowing west, flowing east day and night. 1446 58 Li Shangyin's six untitled songs, the sixth of which is "Desire for Love". Even this bright flame of love, is there only ashes? .
1434 59 the operator in Wan Le is as homesick as the sea, and the past is as far away as the sky. 14 12 60 Bai Juyi hates waves as bad as tides, and acacia begins to feel that the sea is not deep.
1395 6 1 Wen xinsheng linglong dice Anhoudou, do you know how much you miss it? 1379 62 Shao Ruipeng's love affair survived with a smile? After all, lovesickness is better than meeting. 1374 63 Yan Shu Yulou is poor in the spring, only endless lovesickness.
1360 64 Cao Xueqin's mistakes in his life are good marriages. I only saw the Wood and Stone Alliance. Facing the sky, the nobles in the mountains are crystal clear with snow; I will never forget the lonely forest in the world.
1359 65 Zhou bang.
2. Appreciation of famous sentences of ancient poems Learning of ancient poems focuses on perception and taste.
"Chinese Curriculum Standard" clearly points out: "Reading ancient poetry, through accumulation, perception and application, consciously improve your appreciation taste and aesthetic taste." Therefore, almost all the senior high school entrance examination questions in provinces and cities involve poetry appreciation.
When we appreciate a poem, we can start from different angles to taste one or several aspects of the poem, such as thoughts and feelings, expression content, rhetorical devices, word tempering, etc., in order to get higher scores. Here are some examples for your reference: 1 However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.
These two sentences in "Farewell to the Governor in Shu" in the Tang Dynasty originated from Cao Zhi's "My husband is ambitious all over the world, and Wan Li is next door", but they are different. This sentence mainly emphasizes that friends focus on intimacy, even if they are far away, they will be like close neighbors.
Poetry is vigorous and powerful, open-minded and bold, with positive feelings. It swept away the ecstasy of farewell poems and became a famous farewell sentence that has been passed down through the ages.
2 ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. Tang's "The next berth on the North Fort Mountain" is a famous sentence that has been handed down to this day.
It depicts such a scene for us: before dawn, a red sun rises on the Ran Ran on the Ran Ran River; At the end of the old year, the phenology of Jiangnan brought the breath of spring. Now, these two words have been given a new meaning-the sea was born in the dark, which will drive away the darkness; When Jiang Chun enters the old year, it will drive away the severe winter: it is an irreplaceable natural law that new things will replace old things.
Poetry is full of positive and optimistic thoughts and emotions, which not only infects readers, but also brings high artistic enjoyment. 3, the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river falls in yen.
These two sentences in Don's Make it a Fortress show the poet's extraordinary artistic thinking. The desert beyond the Great Wall is so vast that a thick smoke rising from the beacon tower is particularly eye-catching; The winding Yellow River runs across the desert, and the red sunset looks big and round hanging on the long river.
The word "straight" and "round" here is quite meaningful: the word "straight" shows the strength, straightness and perseverance of solitary smoke; It's easy to feel sad in Japan, but the word "round" brings people a feeling of warmth and boundless. The poet outlined the unique and magnificent scenery beyond the Great Wall with rough and bold lines, with an open picture and far-reaching artistic conception.
No wonder Wang Guowei once praised it as a famous sentence of "the wonders of the ages" in Qing Dynasty. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.
These two sentences in Tang Du Fu's Spring Hope are mainly about the feeling of leaving chaos. Flowers and birds in spring are supposed to be entertainment, but when I think of the current great event of national destruction and sadness of parting, flowers seem to "shed tears" for them, and birds seem to be "surprised" for them, and they are even more sad to cry.
Here, the author uses telepathy to touch the scenery, and then resonates with the flowers and birds, so that the emotions expressed in the poem are integrated with the scenery in front of him, which truly reaches a heartbreaking realm. Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows the petals of ten thousand pear trees.
The snow scene in Cen Can's Bai Xuege in the Tang Dynasty has always been the object of praise by literati. There are many famous sentences about snow in history, and these two sentences are one of them. The poet compared the blooming pear blossoms with the snowflakes all over the trees, and painted a magnificent picture of the snow and ice scenery in the north for readers.
The word "suddenly" accurately conveys the poet's surprise: the desolate northern country, after a night of white clothes, makes the poet who got up early to enjoy the snow seem to be in the south of the Yangtze River where pear blossoms are in full bloom, both happy and surprised! The imagination of these two poems is magical, and their emotions are ups and downs, leaving endless aftertaste and imagination. 6, Tianjie light rain is crisp, and the grass color is close but not close.
In Early Spring, Tang Hanyu presented eighteen members of the Ministry of Water Resources. This is a famous sentence to describe early spring. It began to drizzle over Chang 'an, and the streets seemed to be wet with ghee. The grass in the distance is green, so you can't see any color when you get close.
The first sentence skillfully uses the rhetorical method of metaphor to vividly write the modality of hazy spring rain and wet streets; The second sentence seems to make people see the green grass buds in the fields where the drizzle floats, with the breath of early spring. The poet's meticulous observation, delicate feelings and novel angles are amazing.
3. Appreciation of ancient poetry and famous sentences Appreciation of ancient poetry and famous sentences 1, naked, but not against one's wishes.
This sentence seems dull, but it fully emphasizes "I will keep my promise" and includes the meaning of not losing myself in the muddy real world. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains.
("Passing the Old Village") Write about the scenery of the mountain village. From near to far, the scenery is more and more open, writing a quiet atmosphere.
3, flowers are getting lost, shallow grass can have no horseshoe. The words "desire" and "talent" are dynamic and show the vitality of flowers and plants.
4。 One water protects the field and surrounds the green, and two mountains send green.
(Mr. Yin's "The Wall of the Book Lake") uses anthropomorphic techniques to write "one water" and "two mountains" as friendly images full of human feelings. The words "protect" and "bypass" are very affectionate.
There is no doubt about mountains and rivers, and there is another village. ("Traveling to Shanxi Village") This is a dynamic scene, which writes the realm of road suspicion, and the scene seems to be unique and back. It contains the philosophy of life, and later it is extended that people will have a lot of hope when they encounter difficulties.
6, the trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. (Looking at the Sea) These poems create a grand artistic conception and show the author's broad mind.
7 ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. As symbols of new and beautiful things, "Sun" and "Spring" are emphasized by referring to the position of the subject, personified with words such as "life" and "Ru", and endowed with people's will and emotion. The beauty is that the author has no intention of reasoning, but when describing landscapes and festivals, it contains a natural sense of interest and gives people the power of optimism.
8, the meeting will be very critical, and other mountains will look short under the sky ... ("Looking at Yue") wrote that the poet is not afraid of difficulties, dares to climb to the top and overlook everything, and has a certain ambition and spirit of life philosophy.
9. In the fragrance of rice flowers, it is said that the harvest year is good, and the sound of frogs is heard. (Xijiang Moon) It is said in the fragrance of rice flowers that it is not people who reap the harvest, but frogs. This kind of writing is extremely touching, which sets off the poet's intoxication in the joy of harvest.
However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven is still our neighbor. (Farewell to Du Shu) This is to advise friends not to be sad for parting, but to be open-minded and calm.
The language of these two poems is vivid and concise, full of deep affection and philosophy, which washes away the sad feelings of previous farewell poems and replaces them with open-minded and optimistic feelings, giving people great encouragement and comfort. But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker? The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
(Yellow Crane Tower) The feeling of "homesickness" is integrated with the scenery of "sunset" and "smoke wave", which makes the poem return to the vague state at the beginning. 12. On one side of the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed, and the sick tree led to Wan Muchun.
(See the reward for the first dinner in Yangzhou) The scene is magnificent, which turns the sad and gloomy mood in front of us into a bold and high-spirited spirit. These two sentences also imply the development of society through the change of natural scenery, which contains philosophy.
4. Appreciation of Famous Poems and Sentences There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream.
The poet Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty wrote "Mountain in Autumn Night", which stood in the autumn night after the rain. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Appreciate this song and write a fresh, quiet, tranquil and beautiful autumn evening scene in Shan Ye. Wangchuan Villa, where Wang Wei lives, is located at the foot of Zhong Nanshan Mountain, so it is called Mountain Residence.
After an autumn rain, the autumn mountain is fresh and pleasant. It's near dusk, the sun sets and the moon rises, the pine forest is quiet and the stream is clear, the happy girl returns and the fishing boat follows.
Such a beautiful autumn scenery and elegant taste can make the prince and grandson linger and get carried away. This poem begins with the word "empty", which is elegant and smart, and sets an ethereal and clear tone for the whole poem.
The whole poem is dynamic and static, which complement each other. On a moonlit night, the pine forest is still, while the clear spring overflows.
The first four sentences are about the quietness of autumn scenery, and five or six sentences are about the noise of female fishing boats. The fourth part of the poem is feeling, sight, hearing and feeling, which is interesting because of the image and emotional because of the situation.
It reflects the laziness and greed of today's social officials and ministers, writes the poet's own noble sentiment, writes his own carefree, and expresses the author's yearning for this kind of life. It also expresses the author's attitude towards life, advocates a quiet and indifferent pastoral life, and is unwilling to go with the flow and live a completely clean life.
It is also worth noting that ancient literati often used clear autumn to express their sadness, and this poem is a work that likes autumn. Guo Yun: "The color and rhyme are absolutely clear" in 300 Tang Poems.
Interpretation of Tang Poetry: "Elegant and light, full of interest." Tang poetry in an instant: "You Chengben started from the beauty of work, but it was dull in the end, so it came from nature.
Wang Yunyiyun, A Detailed Interpretation of Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty: "The former is about the scenery of an autumn night in the mountains, while the latter is about things, and the intention of not being an official is obvious." This famous landscape painting embodies the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideal realm in poetry and painting.
The two couplets in the middle of the poem are all about scenery, but each has its own emphasis. Zhuan Xu re-writes, fragrant and clear; Neck ties focus on writing people and hope for political communication with people.
At the same time, the two complement each other. Spring water, pine, bamboo and purple can be said to be a portrayal of the poet's noble sentiment and an ideal environment for the poet. Since the poet is so noble, and he found a satisfactory paradise in that seemingly "empty mountain", he couldn't help saying, "My friend's prince, spring has passed, and you are still here. What does it matter? ! "The original" Songs of the South Calling Hermits "said:" When the king returns, he can't stay in the mountains for a long time! " The poet's experience is just the opposite. He felt that "in the mountains" was better than "in the DPRK", clean and simple, and he could stay away from officialdom and lead a totally clean life, so he decided to retire.
An important artistic technique of this poem is to express the poet's personality beauty and an ideal social beauty with natural beauty. On the surface, this poem only uses the method of "Fu" to shape mountains and rivers, and gives a detailed and touching description of the scenery. Actually, it's full of comparisons.
The poet expresses his ambition through the description of the scenery, which is rich in content and intriguing. Wang Wei's life ambition is also hidden between the lines.
Center: Write a quiet and peaceful environment, expressing the poet's adaptation and self-adaptation to nature. References:
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5. Ask for the introduction and appreciation of ancient poems (and famous sentences). There is also a famous saying, seek lean. At night, Ceng Gongliang of Kanluoji Monastery rests on a thousand peaks, and the bed is full of worries. Relying on the Yinshan to make waves and open the window to throw into the river. "Open the window and throw yourself into the river" shows the majestic posture of the Yangtze River from the horizontal direction. "Put it in" can be said to be normal. When the poet put it in a specific environment, it produced an unusual effect, turning the dead scene into a vivid scene, turning the plain scene into a magical scene, and giving people a new vision. At the same time, it has created a huge image of "opening the floodgates and releasing water" with extraordinary verve and infinite strength. The last sentence inspired the whole poem and was a vivid stroke. The great waves of the Yangtze River are so magnificent, so thrilling and inspiring.
6. Beautiful ancient poetry and author's brief introduction and good sentences appreciate the spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River: Tang Dynasty Author: Du Mu Original: Thousands of miles of green reflecting red, mountain fruit wine flag wind. Four hundred and eighty halls in the southern dynasties, how many terraces in the misty rain. Du Mu (AD 803-about 852), born in Fan Chuan, Han nationality, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Different from Du Fu, Li Shangyin and Li Shangyin are also called "Little Du Li". Because they lived in Fan Chuan Villa in Chang 'an in their later years, they were later called "Du Fanchuan" and wrote "Collected Works of Fan Chuan". "Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasties were covered with misty rain." The resplendent Buddhist temples with heavy buildings gave people a deep feeling, especially when the poet deliberately let them linger in the misty rain. The beautiful scenery of water villages, mountains, villages and wine flags makes this picture of Jiangnan Spring more colorful. The word "Southern Dynasties" adds a distant historical color to this picture. "480" is a saying that the Tang people emphasize numbers. The poet first emphasized that there is not only a magnificent Buddhist temple, and then sang it with the sigh that "misty rain is coming." Particularly fascinating. This poem shows the poet's praise and yearning for the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. However, some researchers put forward the "irony theory", arguing that in the history of China, the emperors in the Southern Dynasties were famous for Buddhism, and the Buddhism in Du Mu's era was also a vicious development. Du Mu had anti-Buddhism thoughts, so the last two sentences were ironic. In fact, the interpretation of the poem should start with the artistic image, but it should be abstract. Du Mu opposed Buddhism. Doesn't mean he hates the Buddhist temple architecture left over from history. He often goes to Kaiyuan Temple and other places to play in Xuanzhou. He has also been to some temples in Chizhou and made friends with monks. Famous sentences such as "Cloud Temple on Jiuhuashan Road, Liuqiao on Qingyijiang River" and "Autumn Mountain and Spring Rain, All over Jiangnan Temple Building" all show that he still enjoys the balcony of the Buddhist temple. Of course, he enjoys it. If you think it's good, please adopt the answer. Your adoption is my motivation. Thank you! ————。
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