Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - An area with the same climate as Kunming

An area with the same climate as Kunming

Kunming belongs to the subtropical-plateau mountain monsoon climate with low latitude north latitude. Affected by the warm and humid airflow in the southwest of the Indian Ocean, the sunshine is long and the frost period is short. The annual average temperature is 65438 05℃, the annual sunshine is about 2200 hours, and the frost-free period is more than 240 days. The climate is mild, there is no heat in summer and no cold in winter. The seasons are like spring and the climate is pleasant. The annual precipitation is 1035mm, which has typical temperate climate characteristics. The urban temperature is between 0℃ and 29℃, and the annual temperature difference is the smallest in China. Such a climate feature is rare in the world, with flowers blooming all year round and evergreen vegetation. It is the famous "Spring City" and "Flower City".

The annual temperature difference in Kunming is small, with the annual average temperature in the urban area around 15℃, the monthly average temperature in the hottest time around 19℃, and the monthly average temperature in the coldest time around 8℃. The highest extreme temperature in recent years is 3 1.2℃, and the lowest is -7.8℃. Because of the suitable temperature and humidity, long sunshine and short frost period, flowers do not wither all year round and vegetation is evergreen all year round, so Kunming has the reputation of "Spring City".

Kunming has a large daily temperature difference and high ultraviolet intensity. There are four seasons in a day, and when it rains, it becomes winter. In winter and spring, the daily temperature difference can reach 12 ~ 20℃ in winter and 4~ 10℃ in summer.

The main features of the climate in Kunming are as follows: 1. Spring is warm, dry and rainy, with strong evaporation and large daily temperature difference; 2. There is no intense heat in summer, with concentrated rainfall, heavy rain and storms, and precipitation accounts for more than 60% of the whole year, which is prone to floods; 3. It's crisp in autumn, crisp in autumn and less rain. In autumn, the temperature drops rapidly and the weather is dry. In most areas, the temperature is about 2℃ lower than that in spring. Precipitation is reduced by more than half compared with summer, but it is more than winter and spring, and autumn drought is rare; There is no cold in winter, with plenty of sunshine, bright sunshine and little rain. 5. The dry season and the rainy season are completely different. The annual precipitation is obviously divided into dry season and wet season in time distribution. May ~ 10 is the rainy season, and the precipitation accounts for about 85% of the whole year. The dry season is 1 1 to April of the following year, and the precipitation only accounts for about 15% of the whole year.

Although Kunming is located in the subtropical north latitude, there is no heat in summer and no cold in winter in most parts of the country, and it is known as the "Spring City" at home and abroad. One of its characteristics is warm, dry and rainy in spring, and the daily temperature changes greatly. The average monthly temperature is mostly below 20℃. Second, there is no intense heat in summer, and the rainfall is concentrated, accounting for more than 60% of the annual rainfall, with an average temperature of 22℃. Third, the autumn is crisp, the weather is refreshing, the rain is reduced, and the frost period begins. Fourth, winter is not cold, with plenty of sunshine, bright sunshine and little rain. The average monthly sunny day is about 20 days, sunshine is about 230 hours, and rainy day is about 4 days. The monthly rainfall only accounts for 3-5% of the whole year.