Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Beautiful articles on solar terms

Beautiful articles on solar terms

The first solar term is beginning of spring. As the beginning of spring, beginning of spring is waiting for spring, cherry and spring. In people's minds, spring is warm and flowers are fragrant; Spring is growth, cultivation and sowing. Spring refers to the period when the average climate temperature is 10℃ to 22℃. ; Speaking of beginning of spring, people obviously feel that the days are getting longer and the sun is getting warmer. The growth of spring sowing crops is accelerated, and the water consumption of wheat at jointing stage is increased. Irrigation and topdressing should be done in time to promote growth. Li Chunchun hit six or nine heads, sowing early in spring, sunny in beginning of spring, sunny in a spring; Beginning of spring, a spring; Beginning of spring is overcast with clouds and spring blossoms. It is best to have a sunny day in early spring, with good weather and good farming. Agricultural proverbs remind people that "it rains in early spring, get up early and go to bed late", and the preparation for farming has begun. The eager grass in the soil is waiting for "they grow taller in the spring breeze"; In order to win a new harvest, people who work hard in the fields are creating real spring with their hands. The poem says:

"Qian Shan is green and the fields are full of flowers. Shan Ye in the mountains, the heart is fragrant with birds. "

The second solar term is rain. Rain is the beginning of rainfall, and the rainfall gradually increases. Rain: first-class cauliflower, second-class apricot flower, third-class plum flower; "Spring rain is as expensive as oil". After the rain, the temperature can generally rise above 0℃, with less snow and more rain. Peaches and plums are in bud, cherries are in full bloom, and the climate is indeed spring. Now is the time to graft fruit trees and plant trees. Water the wheat in time to meet the jointing and booting stage of wheat. "A year's plan lies in spring", time flies, and the four seasons are inspiring.

The third solar term is thunder, which is that the sudden movement of spring thunder wakes up the animals that are dormant and hibernating in the soil. Surprise: waiting for peach blossoms, waiting for Tang Di, waiting for roses; At this time, the temperature rises rapidly. Speaking of stinging, it's the busy season of spring ploughing. Really: the season waits for no one, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars. Due to the alternation of cold and warm air, the weather is unstable and the temperature fluctuates greatly. Therefore, "dressing indiscriminately in February and August, spring is the stepmother." In the season of fright, the spring is bright and everything is revived. Through careful observation and accumulation of phenological knowledge, it will help to arrange farming activities according to local conditions.

The poem says, "Lei Zhen is early, and everything is renewed. The grass pond is green, and the oriole sings the willow tune.

Playing butterflies in the mountains, Yan Zi attracts people to kiss. The first song "Haruka is Fine" touched my heart. "

The fourth solar term is the vernal equinox. At the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly at the equator, and the time between day and night is equal all over the earth. Therefore, the ancient vernal equinox and autumnal equinox are also called "equinoxes", and there is a folk proverb that "vernal equinox and autumnal equinox are equally divided day and night". Vernal equinox: first-class begonia, second-class pear, third-class magnolia; After the vernal equinox, the overwintering crops enter the spring growth stage. There is an agricultural proverb called "Wheat starts at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars". Make full use of the weather forecast, grasp the cold tail and warm head, and sow in time.

The fifth solar term is Qingming, which means sunny weather and lush vegetation. Qingming: waiting for tung flowers, wheat flowers and willow flowers; Tomb-Sweeping Day has folk customs such as climbing mountains, eating cold food and sweeping graves. As the saying goes, "Qingming breaks snow, Grain Rain breaks frost." When the weather is clear, the climate is warm and the spring is strong. "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival" is a portrayal of the spring rain by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

The sixth solar term is Grain Rain. As the saying goes, "Rain gives birth to a hundred valleys". When the rainfall is timely and sufficient, cereal crops thrive. Grain Rain: first peony, second peony, third peony; In Grain Rain season, cuckoos sing, willows fall, peonies bloom and cherries are red and ripe. Natural scenery tells people that it is late spring. At this time, the temperature has reached 20℃ to 22℃, which makes people feel hot. You can grow sweet potatoes. At this time, in the late spring season, "No one outside asked the fallen petal, Ran Ran is all over the world", the poem said:

"Grain Rain season in Hua Xinfeng, Shan Ye lush Yangliuqing.

Willow flies like snow, and the rain wets tung flowers to welcome guests. "

The seventh solar term is Long Summer, which refers to long summer. The temperature in long summer reaches above 24℃, which can be described as hot summer. As the agricultural proverb goes, "Long summer is small and full, and the rain is urgent to catch up." . "In the long summer, the rice must be cut." . There is a poem that says:

"Long summer sowing sweet potato, mountain bend water bend.

Appreciate the new rain on the farm, and the dew drops on the Chinese rose flowers. "

The eighth solar term is Xiao Man, which means that summer crops such as wheat are full of milk and full of seeds. There is an agricultural proverb that gives Xiaoman a new meaning: "Xiaoman is not satisfied, regardless of mango." "Long summer is full of rice seedlings" and "seedlings are full of grain and autumn". Xiaoman is the season suitable for rice planting. Weng Juan's poem says: "In April, there are few idle people in the countryside, and only silkworms are planted in the fields." It is a scene of growing rice in rural areas in the south of the Yangtze River.

The ninth solar term is awning, which represents the maturity of crops with awning such as wheat. An agricultural proverb says, "April rains, May has no dry soil, and June burns." The poem "The east wind dyed 3,000 hectares, and the herons kept coming and going" vividly described the beautiful scenery of the field at this time. "Wheat will die when it reaches the awn": "There is little rain and high temperature in the awn, and corn is planted between seedlings". In the north, awn is the season to harvest wheat and sow corn.